Feeding Four Thousand

In(A) those days there was again a large crowd, and they had nothing to eat. He called(B) the disciples(C) and said to them, “I have compassion(D) on the crowd, because they’ve already stayed with me three days and have nothing to eat. If I send them home hungry, they will collapse on the way,(E) and some of them have come a long distance.”

His disciples answered him, “Where can anyone get enough bread here in this desolate place to feed(F) these people?”

“How many loaves do you have?” he asked them.

“Seven,” they said. He commanded the crowd to sit down on the ground. Taking the seven loaves, he gave thanks, broke(G) them, and gave them to his disciples to set before the people. So they served them to the crowd. They also had a few small fish, and after he had blessed them, he said these were to be served as well. They ate and were satisfied. Then they collected seven large baskets of leftover pieces. About four thousand were there. He dismissed them. 10 And he immediately got into the boat with his disciples and went to the district of Dalmanutha.

The Leaven of the Pharisees and Herod

11 The(H) Pharisees(I) came and began to argue with him, demanding of him a sign(J) from heaven(K) to test(L) him. 12 Sighing deeply in his spirit,(M) he said, “Why does this generation(N) demand a sign? Truly I tell you,(O) no sign will be given to this generation.” 13 Then he left them, got back into the boat, and went to the other side.

14 The disciples had forgotten to take bread and had only one loaf with them in the boat. 15 Then(P) he gave them strict orders: “Watch out! Beware of the leaven[a](Q) of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.”(R) 16 They were discussing among themselves that they did not have any bread. 17 Aware of this, he said to them, “Why are you discussing the fact you have no bread? Don’t you understand or comprehend? Do you have hardened hearts?(S) 18 Do you have eyes and not see; do you have ears and not hear?[b](T) And do you not remember?(U) 19 When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many baskets full of leftovers did you collect?”

“Twelve,” they told him.

20 “When I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many baskets full of pieces did you collect?”

“Seven,” they said.

21 And he said to them, “Don’t you understand yet?” (V)

Healing a Blind Man

22 They came to Bethsaida.(W) They brought a blind(X) man to him and begged him to touch him. 23 He took the blind man by the hand and brought him out of the village. Spitting(Y) on his eyes and laying his hands on(Z) him, he asked him, “Do you see anything?”

24 He looked up and said, “I see people—they look like trees walking.”(AA)

25 Again Jesus placed his hands on the man’s eyes. The man looked intently and his sight was restored and he saw everything clearly. 26 Then he sent(AB) him home, saying, “Don’t even go into the village.”[c](AC)

Peter’s Confession of the Messiah

27 Jesus(AD) went out with his disciples to the villages of Caesarea Philippi. And on the road he asked his disciples, “Who do people say that I am?”

28 They answered him, “John the Baptist;(AE) others, Elijah; still others, one of the prophets.”(AF)

29 “But you,” he asked them, “who do you say that I am?”

Peter(AG) answered him, “You are the Messiah.”(AH) 30 And he strictly warned(AI) them to tell no one about him.

His Death and Resurrection Predicted

31 Then(AJ) he began to teach them that it was necessary for the Son of Man(AK) to suffer many things and be rejected(AL) by the elders,(AM) chief priests, and scribes,(AN) be killed, and rise(AO) after three days.(AP) 32 He spoke openly about this. Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. 33 But turning around and looking at his disciples, he rebuked Peter and said, “Get behind me, Satan!(AQ) You are not thinking about God’s concerns[d] but human concerns.”

Take Up Your Cross

34 Calling the crowd along with his disciples, he said to them, “If anyone wants to follow after me, let him deny himself,(AR) take up his cross,(AS) and follow me.(AT) 35 For whoever wants to save(AU) his life will lose it,(AV) but whoever loses(AW) his life(AX) because of me(AY) and the gospel(AZ) will save it.(BA) 36 For what does it benefit(BB) someone to gain(BC) the whole world(BD) and yet lose(BE) his life?(BF) 37 What can anyone give in exchange for his life?(BG) 38 For whoever is ashamed(BH) of me and my words(BI) in this adulterous and sinful(BJ) generation,(BK) the Son of Man will also be ashamed of him when he comes in the glory(BL) of his Father(BM) with the holy(BN) angels.”(BO)

Footnotes

  1. 8:15 Or yeast
  2. 8:18 Jr 5:21; Ezk 12:2
  3. 8:26 Other mss add or tell anyone in the village
  4. 8:33 Or about the things of God

Jezus geeft weer duizenden mensen te eten

Op een keer was er weer een heel grote groep mensen bij elkaar. Ze hadden niets te eten bij zich. Jezus riep zijn leerlingen naar Zich toe en zei tegen hen: "Ik heb medelijden met al die mensen. Ze zijn nu al drie dagen bij Mij en hebben niets meer te eten. Als Ik hen zonder eten naar huis stuur, zakken ze onderweg nog in elkaar van de honger. Want sommigen van hen komen van ver weg." Zijn leerlingen antwoordden Hem: "Hoe kunnen we hier aan genoeg brood komen voor al die mensen? Er woont hier helemaal niemand!" Jezus vroeg: "Hoeveel broden hebben jullie?" Ze zeiden: "Zeven." Hij zei tegen de mensen dat ze op de grond moesten gaan zitten. Hij nam de zeven broden en dankte God ervoor. Toen brak Hij de broden in stukken en gaf die aan de leerlingen om uit te delen. Ze deelden het brood uit aan de mensen. Ze hadden ook een paar visjes. Nadat Hij die had gezegend, zei Hij dat ze die ook moesten uitdelen. En de mensen aten tot ze genoeg hadden. Toen haalden ze de stukken op die overgebleven waren: zeven manden vol. Er waren ongeveer 4000 mensen. Na het eten stuurde Jezus hen naar huis. 10 Onmiddellijk daarna stapte Jezus met zijn leerlingen in de boot en voer naar het gebied van Dalmanoeta.

De Farizeeërs vragen Jezus om een teken

11 De Farizeeërs kwamen naar Jezus toe en begonnen ruzie met Hem te maken. Ze vroegen Hem om een teken van God te laten zien. Ze wilden dat Hij bewees wie Hij was. Dat vroegen ze om Hem uit te dagen. 12 Hij zuchtte diep en zei: "Waarom willen jullie zo graag een teken zien? Luister goed: jullie krijgen geen teken!" 13 En Hij liet hen daar staan, stapte weer in de boot en vertrok naar de overkant.

De slechte invloed van de Farizeeërs en Herodes

14 De leerlingen hadden vergeten om brood mee te nemen. Ze hadden maar één brood bij zich in de boot en verder niets. 15 Jezus waarschuwde hen: "Pas goed op voor de gist van de Farizeeërs en van Herodes." 16 De leerlingen zeiden tegen elkaar: "Dat zegt Jezus vast omdat we geen brood hebben." 17 Toen Jezus dat merkte, zei Hij: "Waarom hebben jullie het er over dat jullie geen brood hebben? Zien jullie het dan nóg niet? Begrijpen jullie het nóg niet? Hebben jullie zo'n hard hart? 18 Hebben jullie ogen die niets zien en oren die niets horen? 19 Weten jullie niet meer wat er gebeurde toen Ik de vijf broden brak voor de 5000 mensen? Hoeveel manden vol brood hadden jullie toen over?" Ze antwoordden: "Twaalf." 20 "En bij de zeven broden voor de 4000 mensen? Hoeveel manden vol brood hadden jullie toen over?" 21 En ze zeiden: "Zeven." En Hij zei tegen hen: "Waarom begrijpen jullie het nog steeds niet?"

Jezus geneest een blinde man

22 Ze kwamen bij Betsaïda. Daar brachten de mensen een blinde man naar Jezus toe. Ze smeekten Hem om hem aan te raken. 23 Hij pakte de blinde bij de hand en bracht hem buiten het dorp. Toen spuugde Hij in zijn ogen, legde hem de handen op en vroeg hem: "Zie je iets?" 24 De man keek op en zei: "Ik zie de bomen. Nee, het moeten mensen zijn, want ze lopen." 25 Toen legde Jezus nog een keer zijn handen op de ogen van de man. Toen zag hij alles duidelijk en was gezond. 26 Jezus stuurde hem naar huis en zei: "Ga het dorp niet in en vertel niemand wat er gebeurd is."

Petrus begrijpt wie Jezus is

27 Jezus vertrok met zijn leerlingen naar de dorpen van de streek Cesarea Filippi. Onderweg vroeg Hij aan zijn leerlingen: "Wie ben Ik volgens de mensen?" 28 Ze antwoordden Hem: "Sommige mensen zeggen dat U Johannes de Doper bent. Anderen dat U de profeet Elia bent.[a] Weer andere mensen zeggen dat U één van de profeten bent." 29 Hij vroeg hun: "En jullie? Wie ben Ik volgens jullie?" Petrus antwoordde Hem: "U bent de Messias."[b] 30 En Hij verbood hun streng om dit tegen andere mensen te zeggen.

Jezus vertelt over zijn dood

31 Jezus begon hun uit te leggen dat de Mensenzoon veel zou moeten lijden. Dat Hij niet geloofd zou worden door de leiders van het volk, de leiders van de priesters en de wetgeleerden. Dat Hij zelfs zou worden gedood. Maar ook dat Hij op de derde dag uit de dood zou opstaan. 32 Hij vertelde hun dat allemaal, zonder iets voor hen te verbergen.

Toen nam Petrus Hem apart. Hij begon Hem streng tegen te spreken. 33 Maar Jezus draaide Zich om naar zijn leerlingen en zei streng tegen Petrus: "Ga weg, duivel! Want jij wil niet wat God wil, maar wat de mensen willen."

Jezus volgen

34 Toen riep Jezus de grote groep mensen en zijn leerlingen bij Zich. Hij zei tegen hen: "Als je bij Mij wil horen, moet je stoppen met voor jezelf te leven. Je moet het kruis opnemen[c] en Mij volgen. 35 Want als je je leven voor jezelf wil houden, zul je je leven verliezen. Maar als je je leven opgeeft voor Mij en voor het goede nieuws, zul je je leven redden. 36 Wat heb je eraan als je alles hebt wat je hebben wil, maar het kost je je leven? 37 En wat kun je geven in ruil voor je leven?

38 Het is erg als je je voor Mij en voor mijn woorden schaamt tegenover deze ontrouwe en ongehoorzame mensen. Want dan zal de Mensenzoon Zich ook voor jou schamen op de dag dat Hij samen met de heilige engelen terugkomt met de hemelse macht en majesteit van zijn Vader." (lees verder)

Footnotes

  1. Markus 8:28 Elia was een profeet uit de tijd van koning Achab, ongeveer 850 jaar hiervóór. De profeet Maleachi had ruim 300 jaar na Elia gezegd dat God 'de profeet Elia' op een gegeven moment naar de aarde zou sturen. Lees Maleachi 4:5. Hij zei dat dus ruim 400 jaar vóór Jezus' geboorte.
  2. Markus 8:29 Het woord 'Messias' is Hebreeuws en betekent 'Gezalfde'. 'De gezalfde' is in de Joodse Boeken de man die speciaal door God met zijn Geest is gevuld ('gezalfd') om Israël te redden. In het Grieks, de taal waarin het Nieuwe Testament is geschreven, werd hij de 'Christus' genoemd, wat hetzelfde betekent.
  3. Markus 8:34 De mensen die naar Jezus luisterden, kenden de Romeinse doodstraf door kruisiging. Iemand die gekruisigd ging worden, moest zelf zijn kruis dragen. Zij begrepen dus heel goed dat 'het kruis opnemen' verband hield met 'dood'. Het gaat hier over het opgeven van je eigen leven, om verder voor Jezus te leven.

Jesus Feeds the Four Thousand(A)(B)(C)

During those days another large crowd gathered. Since they had nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples to him and said, “I have compassion for these people;(D) they have already been with me three days and have nothing to eat. If I send them home hungry, they will collapse on the way, because some of them have come a long distance.”

His disciples answered, “But where in this remote place can anyone get enough bread to feed them?”

“How many loaves do you have?” Jesus asked.

“Seven,” they replied.

He told the crowd to sit down on the ground. When he had taken the seven loaves and given thanks, he broke them and gave them to his disciples to distribute to the people, and they did so. They had a few small fish as well; he gave thanks for them also and told the disciples to distribute them.(E) The people ate and were satisfied. Afterward the disciples picked up seven basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.(F) About four thousand were present. After he had sent them away, 10 he got into the boat with his disciples and went to the region of Dalmanutha.

11 The Pharisees came and began to question Jesus. To test him, they asked him for a sign from heaven.(G) 12 He sighed deeply(H) and said, “Why does this generation ask for a sign? Truly I tell you, no sign will be given to it.” 13 Then he left them, got back into the boat and crossed to the other side.

The Yeast of the Pharisees and Herod

14 The disciples had forgotten to bring bread, except for one loaf they had with them in the boat. 15 “Be careful,” Jesus warned them. “Watch out for the yeast(I) of the Pharisees(J) and that of Herod.”(K)

16 They discussed this with one another and said, “It is because we have no bread.”

17 Aware of their discussion, Jesus asked them: “Why are you talking about having no bread? Do you still not see or understand? Are your hearts hardened?(L) 18 Do you have eyes but fail to see, and ears but fail to hear? And don’t you remember? 19 When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many basketfuls of pieces did you pick up?”

“Twelve,”(M) they replied.

20 “And when I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many basketfuls of pieces did you pick up?”

They answered, “Seven.”(N)

21 He said to them, “Do you still not understand?”(O)

Jesus Heals a Blind Man at Bethsaida

22 They came to Bethsaida,(P) and some people brought a blind man(Q) and begged Jesus to touch him. 23 He took the blind man by the hand and led him outside the village. When he had spit(R) on the man’s eyes and put his hands on(S) him, Jesus asked, “Do you see anything?”

24 He looked up and said, “I see people; they look like trees walking around.”

25 Once more Jesus put his hands on the man’s eyes. Then his eyes were opened, his sight was restored, and he saw everything clearly. 26 Jesus sent him home, saying, “Don’t even go into[a] the village.”

Peter Declares That Jesus Is the Messiah(T)

27 Jesus and his disciples went on to the villages around Caesarea Philippi. On the way he asked them, “Who do people say I am?”

28 They replied, “Some say John the Baptist;(U) others say Elijah;(V) and still others, one of the prophets.”

29 “But what about you?” he asked. “Who do you say I am?”

Peter answered, “You are the Messiah.”(W)

30 Jesus warned them not to tell anyone about him.(X)

Jesus Predicts His Death(Y)

31 He then began to teach them that the Son of Man(Z) must suffer many things(AA) and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests and the teachers of the law,(AB) and that he must be killed(AC) and after three days(AD) rise again.(AE) 32 He spoke plainly(AF) about this, and Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him.

33 But when Jesus turned and looked at his disciples, he rebuked Peter. “Get behind me, Satan!”(AG) he said. “You do not have in mind the concerns of God, but merely human concerns.”

The Way of the Cross

34 Then he called the crowd to him along with his disciples and said: “Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me.(AH) 35 For whoever wants to save their life[b] will lose it, but whoever loses their life for me and for the gospel will save it.(AI) 36 What good is it for someone to gain the whole world, yet forfeit their soul? 37 Or what can anyone give in exchange for their soul? 38 If anyone is ashamed of me and my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man(AJ) will be ashamed of them(AK) when he comes(AL) in his Father’s glory with the holy angels.”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 8:26 Some manuscripts go and tell anyone in
  2. Mark 8:35 The Greek word means either life or soul; also in verses 36 and 37.

Feeding the Four Thousand(A)

In those days, (B)the multitude being very great and having nothing to eat, Jesus called His disciples to Him and said to them, “I have (C)compassion on the multitude, because they have now continued with Me three days and have nothing to eat. And if I send them away hungry to their own houses, they will faint on the way; for some of them have come from afar.”

Then His disciples answered Him, “How can one satisfy these people with bread here in the wilderness?”

(D)He asked them, “How many loaves do you have?”

And they said, “Seven.”

So He commanded the multitude to sit down on the ground. And He took the seven loaves and gave thanks, broke them and gave them to His disciples to set before them; and they set them before the multitude. They also had a few small fish; and (E)having blessed them, He said to set them also before them. So they ate and were filled, and they took up seven large baskets of leftover fragments. Now those who had eaten were about four thousand. And He sent them away, 10 (F)immediately got into the boat with His disciples, and came to the region of Dalmanutha.

The Pharisees Seek a Sign(G)

11 (H)Then the Pharisees came out and began to dispute with Him, seeking from Him a sign from heaven, testing Him. 12 But He (I)sighed deeply in His spirit, and said, “Why does this generation seek a sign? Assuredly, I say to you, (J)no sign shall be given to this generation.”

Beware of the Leaven of the Pharisees and Herod(K)

13 And He left them, and getting into the boat again, departed to the other side. 14 (L)Now [a]the disciples had forgotten to take bread, and they did not have more than one loaf with them in the boat. 15 (M)Then He charged them, saying, “Take heed, beware of the [b]leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.”

16 And they reasoned among themselves, saying, “It is because we have no bread.”

17 But Jesus, being aware of it, said to them, “Why do you reason because you have no bread? (N)Do you not yet perceive nor understand? Is your heart [c]still hardened? 18 Having eyes, do you not see? And having ears, do you not hear? And do you not remember? 19 (O)When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments did you take up?”

They said to Him, “Twelve.”

20 “Also, (P)when I broke the seven for the four thousand, how many large baskets full of fragments did you take up?”

And they said, “Seven.”

21 So He said to them, “How is it (Q)you do not understand?”

A Blind Man Healed at Bethsaida

22 Then He came to Bethsaida; and they brought a (R)blind man to Him, and begged Him to (S)touch him. 23 So He took the blind man by the hand and led him out of the town. And when (T)He had spit on his eyes and put His hands on him, He asked him if he saw anything.

24 And he looked up and said, “I see men like trees, walking.”

25 Then He put His hands on his eyes again and made him look up. And he was restored and saw everyone clearly. 26 Then He sent him away to his house, saying, [d]“Neither go into the town, (U)nor tell anyone in the town.”

Peter Confesses Jesus as the Christ(V)

27 (W)Now Jesus and His disciples went out to the towns of Caesarea Philippi; and on the road He asked His disciples, saying to them, “Who do men say that I am?”

28 So they answered, (X)“John the Baptist; but some say, (Y)Elijah; and others, one of the prophets.”

29 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?”

Peter answered and said to Him, (Z)“You are the Christ.”

30 (AA)Then He strictly warned them that they should tell no one about Him.

Jesus Predicts His Death and Resurrection(AB)

31 And (AC)He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things, and be (AD)rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be (AE)killed, and after three days rise again. 32 He spoke this word openly. Then Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him. 33 But when He had turned around and looked at His disciples, He (AF)rebuked Peter, saying, “Get behind Me, Satan! For you are not [e]mindful of the things of God, but the things of men.”

Take Up the Cross and Follow Him(AG)

34 When He had called the people to Himself, with His disciples also, He said to them, (AH)“Whoever desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me. 35 For (AI)whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and the gospel’s will save it. 36 For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world, and loses his own soul? 37 Or what will a man give in exchange for his soul? 38 (AJ)For whoever (AK)is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of him the Son of Man also will be ashamed when He comes in the glory of His Father with the holy angels.”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 8:14 NU, M they
  2. Mark 8:15 yeast
  3. Mark 8:17 NU omits still
  4. Mark 8:26 NU “Do not even go into the town.”
  5. Mark 8:33 setting your mind on