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Marek 15
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Židovská rada soudí Ježíše
15 Brzy ráno velekněží s nejvyšší židovskou radou vynesli nad Ježíšem rozsudek smrti a poslali ho v poutech k římskému místodržiteli Pilátovi.
Ježíš je souzen Pilátem
2 „Tak ty jsi ten král Židů?“ ušklíbl se Pilát.
„Jak říkáš,“ odpověděl Ježíš.
3 Velekněží ho u Piláta obvinili z mnoha zločinů. 4 „Co ty na?“ dal mu slovo místodržitel. „Co odpovíš na všechny ty žaloby?“
5 Ježíš však už ani nepromluvil, nehájil se. Divný zločinec!
Pilát vydává Ježíše k ukřižování
6 Vždy o Velikonocích amnestoval místodržitel podle volby lidu jednoho ze židovských vězňů. 7 Pro výtržnost a vraždu seděl ve vězení jakýsi Barabáš se svými kumpány.
8 Před Pilátovým sídlem se shromáždil dav a začal se dovolávat tradiční amnestie.
9 Pilát toho využil a promluvil k nim: „Chcete, abych propustil toho židovského krále?“ 10 Tušil totiž, že velekněží ho odsoudili k smrti, protože se báli jeho vlivu na lidi.
11 Ale velekněžími navedená chátra žádala propuštění Barabáše.
12 „Co tedy mám udělat s tím, kterému říkáte židovský král?“
13 „Ukřižovat!“ ozvaly se výkřiky.
14 „Ale za jaký zločin?“ namítal Pilát. Lůza však skandovala: „Na kříž! Na kříž!“
15 Pilát tedy ustoupil nátlaku davu, dal propustit z vězení Barabáše a Ježíše vydal popravčí četě, aby ho zbičovali a ukřižovali.
Římští vojáci se vysmívají Ježíšovi
16 Vojáci odvedli Ježíše na nádvoří vládní budovy a svolali celou rotu. 17 Oblékli ho do purpurové látky jako do královského pláště, spletli věnec z trní a posadili mu ho na hlavu jako korunu. 18 Začali ho výsměšně zdravit a volali: „Ať žije židovský král!“ 19 Bili jej holí do hlavy, plivali na něj a pak si zase před něj klekali a klaněli se mu.
20 Když se dost pobavili, svlékli mu zase purpurový plášť, oblékli mu jeho vlastní šaty a vedli ho na popraviště.
Ježíš je veden k ukřižování
21 Ježíš nemohl těžký kříž sám unést. Do města právě přicházel jistý Šimon, rodák z Kyrény, a toho vojáci přinutili, aby mu pomohl. (Šimon je otec pozdějších křesťanů Alexandra a Rufa.)
22 Tak přivedli Ježíše až na popraviště, které se jmenovalo Golgota, což znamená Lebka. 23 Nabídli mu víno s omamnou příměsí, ale on je odmítl.
24 Pak jej přibili na kříž a losovali o jeho šaty.
Ježíš je ukřižován
25 Poprava se konala v devět hodin ráno.
26 Ježíšovu vinu oznamoval nápis nad jeho hlavou: „Židovský král“.
27 Zároveň s ním ukřižovali dva zločince; jednoho po pravé a druhého po levé straně. 28 Splnila se tak prorocká předpověď: „Je zahrnut mezi zločince.“
29 Kolemjdoucí mu nadávali a vysmívali se mu:
„Tak tys nám chtěl zbořit chrám a za tři dny ho zase postavit? 30 Když jsi tak mocný, pomoz si sám a sestup z kříže!“
31 Mezi posměvači byla i skupina významných kněží a učitelů zákona, kteří si mezi sebou říkali:
„Jiným pomáhal a teď je bezmocný. 32 Jestli je to opravdu Mesiáš, zaslíbený král Izraele, ať sestoupí z kříže. To nás přesvědčí a uvěříme mu.“
A také zločinci na křížích mu spílali.
Ježíš umírá na kříži
33 V poledne se náhle setmělo a zlověstné šero trvalo až do tří hodin.
34 Ve tři hodiny odpoledne vykřikl Ježíš: „Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?“ Jsou to úvodní slova dvacátého druhého žalmu: „Bože můj, Bože můj, proč jsi mne opustil?“
35 Někteří z přihlížejících mu nerozuměli a domnívali se, že volá na pomoc proroka Elijáše. 36 Jeden z nich připevnil na hůl houbu nasátou kyselým vínem a přistrčil mu ji ke rtům se slovy: „Počkáme si, zda mu Elijáš přijde na pomoc.“
37 Ježíš vykřikl ještě jednou a zemřel.
38 V tu chvíli se opona, která zastírala nejsvatější místnost chrámu, roztrhla napůl od shora až dolů.
39 Římský setník, který velel popravčí četě a byl svědkem Ježíšových posledních chvil, zvolal: „Ten člověk byl opravdu Boží Syn!“
40 Zpovzdálí přihlížely některé ženy, mezi nimi Marie Magdaléna, Marie, matka Jakuba „malého“ a Josefa, a Salome. 41 Ty v něho uvěřily už kdysi v Galileji a od té doby mu sloužily. A byly tu i jiné ženy, které s ním přišly do Jeruzaléma.
Ježíš je pohřben
42 Nastával páteční večer, pro židy začátek sobotního svátku. 43 Josef z Arimatie, vážený člen velerady, který také vyhlížel Mesiášovu vládu, přišel odvážně k Pilátovi a žádal Ježíšovo tělo.
44 Místodržitel se podivil, že by Ježíš tak brzy zemřel. Zavolal si velitele popravčí čety a zeptal se ho na to. 45 Když mu to setník potvrdil, přikázal vydat Ježíšovo tělo Josefovi.
46 Ten koupil plátno, a když sňali Ježíšovo tělo z kříže, zavinul je a uložil do vlastní hrobky, vytesané ve skále. Před vchod přivalili kamennou desku.
47 Marie Magdaléna a Marie Josefova je sledovaly, a věděly tak, kde je Ježíš pohřben.
Marcos 15
Nueva Biblia de las Américas
Marcos 15
Nueva Biblia de las Américas
Jesús ante Pilato
15 Muy de mañana, los principales sacerdotes prepararon enseguida una reunión(A) con los ancianos, los escribas y todo el Concilio[a](B); y atando a Jesús, lo llevaron y lo entregaron a Pilato. 2 «(C)¿Eres Tú el Rey de los judíos?», le preguntó Pilato. «Tú lo dices», respondió* Jesús.
3 Y los principales sacerdotes lo acusaban de muchas cosas[b]. 4 De nuevo Pilato le preguntó: «¿No respondes nada? Mira de cuántas cosas te acusan». 5 Pero Jesús no respondió nada más(D); de modo que Pilato estaba asombrado.
Jesús o Barrabás
6 (E)Ahora bien, en cada fiesta Pilato acostumbraba soltarles un preso, el que ellos pidieran. 7 Y uno llamado Barrabás había sido encarcelado con los rebeldes que habían cometido homicidio en la insurrección. 8 Cuando la multitud subió, comenzó a pedirle a Pilato que hiciera como siempre les había hecho. 9 Entonces Pilato les preguntó: «¿Quieren que les suelte al Rey de los judíos?». 10 Porque sabía que los principales sacerdotes lo habían entregado por envidia.
11 Pero los principales sacerdotes provocaron a la multitud para que le pidiera que en vez de Jesús les soltara a Barrabás(F). 12 Pilato les preguntó: «¿Qué haré, entonces, con el que ustedes llaman el Rey de los judíos?». 13 Ellos le respondieron a gritos[c]: «¡Crucifícalo!». 14 Y Pilato les decía: «¿Por qué? ¿Qué mal ha hecho?». Y ellos gritaban aún más: «¡Crucifícalo!». 15 Pilato, queriendo complacer a la multitud, les soltó a Barrabás; y después de hacer azotar a Jesús, lo entregó para que fuera crucificado(G).
Los soldados se burlan de Jesús
16 (H)Entonces los soldados llevaron a Jesús dentro del palacio[d](I), es decir, al Pretorio, y convocaron* a toda la tropa[e] romana(J). 17 Lo vistieron* de púrpura, y después de tejer una corona de espinas, se la pusieron; 18 y comenzaron a gritar: «¡Salve, Rey de los judíos!». 19 Le golpeaban la cabeza con una caña[f] y le escupían, y poniéndose de rodillas, le hacían reverencias. 20 Después de haberse burlado de Jesús, le quitaron el manto de púrpura, le pusieron Sus ropas y lo sacaron* para que fuera crucificado.
21 (K)Y obligaron* a uno que pasaba y que venía del campo, Simón de Cirene, padre de Alejandro y Rufo, a que llevara la cruz de Jesús.
La crucifixión
22 (L)Lo llevaron* al lugar llamado Gólgota, que traducido significa Lugar de la Calavera(M). 23 Trataron de dar a Jesús vino mezclado con mirra, pero Él no lo tomó(N). 24 Cuando lo crucificaron*, se repartieron* Sus vestidos, echando suertes[g] sobre ellos para decidir lo que cada uno tomaría(O). 25 Era la hora tercera[h](P) cuando[i] lo crucificaron. 26 La inscripción de la acusación contra Él decía[j]: «EL REY DE LOS JUDÍOS(Q)». 27 Crucificaron* con Él a dos ladrones; uno a Su derecha y otro a Su izquierda. 28 [k]Y se cumplió la Escritura que dice: «Y con los transgresores fue contado».
29 Los que pasaban lo injuriaban, meneando la cabeza(R) y diciendo: «¡Bah! Tú que destruyes el templo y en tres días lo reedificas(S), 30 ¡sálvate a Ti mismo descendiendo de la cruz!». 31 De igual manera, también los principales sacerdotes junto con los escribas, burlándose de Él entre ellos, decían: «A otros salvó, Él mismo no se puede salvar[l](T). 32 Que este[m] Cristo, el Rey de Israel(U), descienda ahora de la cruz, para que veamos y creamos». Y los que estaban crucificados con Él también lo insultaban(V).
Muerte de Jesús
33 (W)Cuando llegó la hora sexta[n], hubo oscuridad sobre toda la tierra hasta la hora novena[o](X). 34 Y a la hora novena[p](Y) Jesús exclamó con fuerte voz: «Eloi, Eloi, ¿lema sabactani?», que traducido significa, «Dios Mío, Dios Mío, ¿por qué me has abandonado(Z)?». 35 Algunos de los que estaban allí, al oírlo, decían: «Miren, está llamando a Elías». 36 Entonces uno corrió y empapó una esponja en vinagre, y poniéndola en una caña[q], dio a Jesús a beber, diciendo: «Dejen, veamos si Elías lo viene a bajar». 37 Pero Jesús, dando un fuerte grito, expiró(AA). 38 Y el velo del templo se rasgó en dos, de arriba abajo(AB).
39 Viendo el centurión que estaba frente a Él, la manera en que[r] expiró, dijo: «En verdad este hombre era Hijo de Dios[s](AC)». 40 (AD)Había también unas mujeres mirando de lejos, entre las que estaban María Magdalena, María, la madre de Jacobo[t] el menor[u](AE) y de José, y Salomé(AF), 41 las cuales cuando Jesús estaba en Galilea, lo seguían y le servían(AG); y había muchas otras que habían subido con Él a Jerusalén.
Sepultura de Jesús
42 (AH)Ya al atardecer, como era el día de la preparación(AI), es decir, la víspera del día de reposo, 43 vino José de Arimatea, miembro prominente del Concilio[v](AJ), que también esperaba el reino de Dios(AK); y llenándose de valor, entró adonde estaba Pilato y le pidió el cuerpo de Jesús(AL). 44 Pilato se sorprendió de que ya hubiera muerto, y llamando al centurión, le preguntó si ya estaba muerto.
45 Y al comprobar esto por medio del centurión(AM), le concedió el cuerpo a José, 46 quien compró un lienzo de lino, y bajando el cuerpo de la cruz, lo envolvió en el lienzo de lino y lo puso en un sepulcro que había sido excavado en la roca; e hizo rodar una piedra a la entrada del sepulcro. 47 Y María Magdalena y María, la madre de José(AN), miraban para saber dónde lo ponían.
Footnotes
- 15:1 O Sanedrín.
- 15:3 O con dureza.
- 15:13 O gritaron otra vez.
- 15:16 O atrio.
- 15:16 I.e. unidad militar romana compuesta de varias centurias.
- 15:19 O vara.
- 15:24 Lit. una suerte.
- 15:25 I.e. 9 a.m.
- 15:25 Lit. y.
- 15:26 Lit. que había sido inscrita era.
- 15:28 Los mss. más antiguos no incluyen este vers.
- 15:31 O ¿no puede salvarse a sí mismo?
- 15:32 Lit. el.
- 15:33 I.e. mediodía.
- 15:33 I.e. 3 p.m.
- 15:34 I.e. 3 p.m.
- 15:36 O vara.
- 15:39 Lit. viendo que así.
- 15:39 O posiblemente, un hijo de Dios; o hijo de un dios.
- 15:40 O Santiago.
- 15:40 Lit. pequeño (en estatura o edad).
- 15:43 O Sanedrín.
Mark 15
New International Version
Mark 15
New International Version
Jesus Before Pilate(A)
15 Very early in the morning, the chief priests, with the elders, the teachers of the law(B) and the whole Sanhedrin,(C) made their plans. So they bound Jesus, led him away and handed him over to Pilate.(D)
2 “Are you the king of the Jews?”(E) asked Pilate.
“You have said so,” Jesus replied.
3 The chief priests accused him of many things. 4 So again Pilate asked him, “Aren’t you going to answer? See how many things they are accusing you of.”
5 But Jesus still made no reply,(F) and Pilate was amazed.
6 Now it was the custom at the festival to release a prisoner whom the people requested. 7 A man called Barabbas was in prison with the insurrectionists who had committed murder in the uprising. 8 The crowd came up and asked Pilate to do for them what he usually did.
9 “Do you want me to release to you the king of the Jews?”(G) asked Pilate, 10 knowing it was out of self-interest that the chief priests had handed Jesus over to him. 11 But the chief priests stirred up the crowd to have Pilate release Barabbas(H) instead.
12 “What shall I do, then, with the one you call the king of the Jews?” Pilate asked them.
13 “Crucify him!” they shouted.
14 “Why? What crime has he committed?” asked Pilate.
But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify him!”
15 Wanting to satisfy the crowd, Pilate released Barabbas to them. He had Jesus flogged,(I) and handed him over to be crucified.
The Soldiers Mock Jesus(J)
16 The soldiers led Jesus away into the palace(K) (that is, the Praetorium) and called together the whole company of soldiers. 17 They put a purple robe on him, then twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on him. 18 And they began to call out to him, “Hail, king of the Jews!”(L) 19 Again and again they struck him on the head with a staff and spit on him. Falling on their knees, they paid homage to him. 20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple robe and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him out(M) to crucify him.
The Crucifixion of Jesus(N)
21 A certain man from Cyrene,(O) Simon, the father of Alexander and Rufus,(P) was passing by on his way in from the country, and they forced him to carry the cross.(Q) 22 They brought Jesus to the place called Golgotha (which means “the place of the skull”). 23 Then they offered him wine mixed with myrrh,(R) but he did not take it. 24 And they crucified him. Dividing up his clothes, they cast lots(S) to see what each would get.
25 It was nine in the morning when they crucified him. 26 The written notice of the charge against him read: the king of the jews.(T)
27 They crucified two rebels with him, one on his right and one on his left. [28] [a] 29 Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads(U) and saying, “So! You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three days,(V) 30 come down from the cross and save yourself!” 31 In the same way the chief priests and the teachers of the law mocked him(W) among themselves. “He saved others,” they said, “but he can’t save himself! 32 Let this Messiah,(X) this king of Israel,(Y) come down now from the cross, that we may see and believe.” Those crucified with him also heaped insults on him.
The Death of Jesus(Z)
33 At noon, darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon.(AA) 34 And at three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).[b](AB)
35 When some of those standing near heard this, they said, “Listen, he’s calling Elijah.”
36 Someone ran, filled a sponge with wine vinegar,(AC) put it on a staff, and offered it to Jesus to drink. “Now leave him alone. Let’s see if Elijah comes to take him down,” he said.
37 With a loud cry, Jesus breathed his last.(AD)
38 The curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom.(AE) 39 And when the centurion,(AF) who stood there in front of Jesus, saw how he died,[c] he said, “Surely this man was the Son of God!”(AG)
40 Some women were watching from a distance.(AH) Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the younger and of Joseph,[d] and Salome.(AI) 41 In Galilee these women had followed him and cared for his needs. Many other women who had come up with him to Jerusalem were also there.(AJ)
The Burial of Jesus(AK)
42 It was Preparation Day (that is, the day before the Sabbath).(AL) So as evening approached, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent member of the Council,(AM) who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God,(AN) went boldly to Pilate and asked for Jesus’ body. 44 Pilate was surprised to hear that he was already dead. Summoning the centurion, he asked him if Jesus had already died. 45 When he learned from the centurion(AO) that it was so, he gave the body to Joseph. 46 So Joseph bought some linen cloth, took down the body, wrapped it in the linen, and placed it in a tomb cut out of rock. Then he rolled a stone against the entrance of the tomb.(AP) 47 Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph(AQ) saw where he was laid.
Footnotes
- Mark 15:28 Some manuscripts include here words similar to Luke 22:37.
- Mark 15:34 Psalm 22:1
- Mark 15:39 Some manuscripts saw that he died with such a cry
- Mark 15:40 Greek Joses, a variant of Joseph; also in verse 47
Mark 15
King James Version
Mark 15
King James Version
15 And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council, and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him to Pilate.
2 And Pilate asked him, Art thou the King of the Jews? And he answering said unto them, Thou sayest it.
3 And the chief priests accused him of many things: but he answered nothing.
4 And Pilate asked him again, saying, Answerest thou nothing? behold how many things they witness against thee.
5 But Jesus yet answered nothing; so that Pilate marvelled.
6 Now at that feast he released unto them one prisoner, whomsoever they desired.
7 And there was one named Barabbas, which lay bound with them that had made insurrection with him, who had committed murder in the insurrection.
8 And the multitude crying aloud began to desire him to do as he had ever done unto them.
9 But Pilate answered them, saying, Will ye that I release unto you the King of the Jews?
10 For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.
11 But the chief priests moved the people, that he should rather release Barabbas unto them.
12 And Pilate answered and said again unto them, What will ye then that I shall do unto him whom ye call the King of the Jews?
13 And they cried out again, Crucify him.
14 Then Pilate said unto them, Why, what evil hath he done? And they cried out the more exceedingly, Crucify him.
15 And so Pilate, willing to content the people, released Barabbas unto them, and delivered Jesus, when he had scourged him, to be crucified.
16 And the soldiers led him away into the hall, called Praetorium; and they call together the whole band.
17 And they clothed him with purple, and platted a crown of thorns, and put it about his head,
18 And began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews!
19 And they smote him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped him.
20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.
21 And they compel one Simon a Cyrenian, who passed by, coming out of the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to bear his cross.
22 And they bring him unto the place Golgotha, which is, being interpreted, The place of a skull.
23 And they gave him to drink wine mingled with myrrh: but he received it not.
24 And when they had crucified him, they parted his garments, casting lots upon them, what every man should take.
25 And it was the third hour, and they crucified him.
26 And the superscription of his accusation was written over, The King Of The Jews.
27 And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left.
28 And the scripture was fulfilled, which saith, And he was numbered with the transgressors.
29 And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days,
30 Save thyself, and come down from the cross.
31 Likewise also the chief priests mocking said among themselves with the scribes, He saved others; himself he cannot save.
32 Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reviled him.
33 And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour.
34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani? which is, being interpreted, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?
35 And some of them that stood by, when they heard it, said, Behold, he calleth Elias.
36 And one ran and filled a spunge full of vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink, saying, Let alone; let us see whether Elias will come to take him down.
37 And Jesus cried with a loud voice, and gave up the ghost.
38 And the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom.
39 And when the centurion, which stood over against him, saw that he so cried out, and gave up the ghost, he said, Truly this man was the Son of God.
40 There were also women looking on afar off: among whom was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the less and of Joses, and Salome;
41 (Who also, when he was in Galilee, followed him, and ministered unto him;) and many other women which came up with him unto Jerusalem.
42 And now when the even was come, because it was the preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath,
43 Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus.
44 And Pilate marvelled if he were already dead: and calling unto him the centurion, he asked him whether he had been any while dead.
45 And when he knew it of the centurion, he gave the body to Joseph.
46 And he bought fine linen, and took him down, and wrapped him in the linen, and laid him in a sepulchre which was hewn out of a rock, and rolled a stone unto the door of the sepulchre.
47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses beheld where he was laid.
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