Jesus’ Teaching about Divorce

10 (A)Setting out from there, Jesus *went to the region of Judea and beyond the Jordan; crowds *gathered to Him again, and, (B)as He was accustomed, He once more began to teach them.

And some Pharisees came up to Jesus, testing Him, and began questioning Him whether it was lawful for a man to [a]divorce his wife. And He answered and said to them, “What did Moses command you?” They said, “(C)Moses permitted a man to write a [b]certificate of divorce and [c]send his wife away.” But Jesus said to them, [d](D)Because of your hardness of heart he wrote you this commandment. But (E)from the beginning of creation, God (F)created them male and female. (G)For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother[e], (H)and the two shall become one flesh; so they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore, what God has joined together, no person is to separate.”

10 And in the house the disciples again began questioning Him about this. 11 And He *said to them, (I)Whoever [f]divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against her; 12 and (J)if she herself [g]divorces her husband and marries another man, she is committing adultery.”

Jesus Blesses Little Children

13 (K)And they were bringing children to Him so that He would touch them; but the disciples rebuked them. 14 But when Jesus saw this, He was indignant and said to them, “Allow the children to come to Me; do not [h]forbid them, (L)for the kingdom of God belongs to such as these. 15 Truly I say to you, (M)whoever does not receive the kingdom of God like a child will not enter it at all.” 16 And He (N)took them in His arms and began blessing them, laying His hands on them.

The Rich Young Ruler

17 (O)As He was setting out on a journey, a man ran up to Him and (P)knelt before Him, and asked Him, “Good Teacher, what shall I do so that I may (Q)inherit eternal life?” 18 But Jesus said to him, “Why do you call Me good? No one is good except God alone. 19 You know the commandments: ‘(R)Do not murder, Do not commit adultery, Do not steal, Do not give false testimony, Do not defraud, Honor your father and mother.’” 20 And he said to Him, “Teacher, I have kept (S)all these things from my youth.” 21 Looking at him, Jesus showed love to him and said to him, “One thing you lack: go and sell all you possess and give to the poor, and you will have (T)treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.” 22 But he [i]was deeply dismayed by [j]these words, and he went away grieving; for he was one who owned much property.

23 And Jesus, looking around, *said to His disciples, (U)How hard it will be for those who are wealthy to enter the kingdom of God!” 24 And the disciples (V)were amazed at His words. But Jesus responded again and *said to them, “Children, how hard it is to enter the kingdom of God! 25 (W)It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God.” 26 And they were even more astonished, and said to Him, “[k]Then who can be saved?” 27 Looking at them, Jesus *said, (X)With people it is impossible, but not with God; for all things are possible with God.”

28 (Y)Peter began to say to Him, “Behold, we have left everything and have followed You.” 29 Jesus said, “Truly I say to you, (Z)there is no one who has left house or brothers or sisters or mother or father or children or farms, for My sake and for the gospel’s sake, 30 [l]but that he will receive a hundred times as much now in [m]the present age, houses and brothers and sisters and mothers and children and farms, along with persecutions; and in (AA)the age to come, eternal life. 31 But (AB)many who are first will be last, and the last, first.”

Jesus’ Sufferings Foretold

32 (AC)Now they were on the road going up to Jerusalem, and Jesus was walking on ahead of them; and they (AD)were amazed, and those who followed were fearful. And again He took the twelve aside and began to tell them what was going to happen to Him, 33 saying, “Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and (AE)the Son of Man will be [n]handed over to the chief priests and the scribes; and they will condemn Him to death and will [o]hand Him over to the Gentiles. 34 And they will mock Him and (AF)spit on Him, and flog Him and kill Him; and three days later He will rise from the dead.”

35 [p](AG)James and John, the two sons of Zebedee, *came up to [q]Jesus, saying to Him, “Teacher, we want You to do for us whatever we ask of You.” 36 And He said to them, “What do you want Me to do for you?” 37 They said to Him, “[r]Grant that we (AH)may sit, one on Your right and one on Your left, in Your glory.” 38 But Jesus said to them, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able (AI)to drink the cup that I drink, or (AJ)to be baptized with the baptism with which I am baptized?” 39 They said to Him, “We are able.” And Jesus said to them, “The cup that I drink (AK)you shall drink; and you shall be baptized with the baptism with which I am baptized. 40 But to sit on My right or on My left is not Mine to give; (AL)but it is for those for whom it has been prepared.”

41 (AM)Hearing this, the other ten began to feel indignant with [s]James and John. 42 Calling them to Himself, Jesus *said to them, “You know that those who are recognized as rulers of the Gentiles domineer over them; and their [t]people in high position exercise authority over them. 43 But it is not this way among you; (AN)rather, whoever wants to become [u]prominent among you shall be your servant; 44 and whoever wants to be first among you shall be slave of all. 45 For even the Son of Man (AO)did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His [v]life as a ransom for many.”

Bartimaeus Receives His Sight

46 (AP)Then they *came to Jericho. And later, (AQ)as He was leaving Jericho with His disciples and a large crowd, a beggar who was blind named Bartimaeus, the son of Timaeus, was sitting by the road. 47 And when he heard that it was Jesus the (AR)Nazarene, he began to cry out and say, “Jesus, (AS)Son of David, have mercy on me!” 48 Many were sternly telling him to be quiet, but he kept crying out all the more, “(AT)Son of David, have mercy on me!” 49 And Jesus stopped and said, “Call him here.” So they *called the man who was blind, saying to him, “(AU)Take courage, stand up! He is calling for you.” 50 And throwing off his cloak, he jumped up and came to Jesus. 51 And replying to him, Jesus said, “What do you want Me to do for you?” And the man who was blind said to Him, “[w](AV)Rabboni, I want to regain my sight!” 52 And Jesus said to him, “Go; (AW)your faith has [x]made you well.” And immediately he regained his sight and began following Him on the road.

The Triumphal Entry

11 (AX)And as they *approached Jerusalem, at Bethphage and (AY)Bethany, near (AZ)the Mount of Olives, He *sent two of His disciples, and *said to them, “Go into the village opposite you, and immediately as you enter it you will find a colt tied there, on which no one has ever sat; untie it and bring it here. And if anyone says to you, ‘Why are you doing this?’ say, ‘The Lord has need of it’; and immediately he [y]will send it back here.” They went away and found a colt tied at the door, outside in the street; and they *untied it. And some of the bystanders were saying to them, “What are you doing, untying the colt?” And they told them just as Jesus had said, and they gave them permission. (BA)They *brought the colt to Jesus and *put their cloaks on it; and He sat on it. And many people spread their cloaks on the road, and others spread leafy branches which they had cut from the fields. And those who went in front and those who followed were shouting:

[z]Hosanna!
(BB)Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord;
10 Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David;
[aa]Hosanna (BC)in the highest!”

11 (BD)And Jesus entered Jerusalem and came into the temple area; and after looking around at everything, (BE)He left for Bethany with the twelve, since it was already late.

12 (BF)On the next day, when they had left Bethany, He became hungry. 13 Seeing from a distance a fig tree in leaf, He went to see if perhaps He would find anything on it; and when He came to it, He found nothing but leaves, for it was not the season for figs. 14 And He said to it, “May no one ever eat fruit from you again!” And His disciples were listening.

Jesus Drives Money Changers from the Temple

15 (BG)Then they *came to Jerusalem. And He entered the temple area and began to drive out those who were selling and buying on the temple grounds, and He overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those who were selling [ab]doves; 16 and He would not allow anyone to carry [ac]merchandise through the temple grounds. 17 And He began to teach and say to them, “Is it not written: ‘(BH)My house will be called a house of prayer for all the nations’? (BI)But you have made it a den of robbers.” 18 And the chief priests and the scribes heard this, and they (BJ)began seeking how to put Him to death; for they were afraid of Him, because all (BK)the crowd was astonished at His teaching.

19 And (BL)whenever evening came, [ad]they would leave the city.

20 (BM)As they were passing by in the morning, they saw the fig tree withered from the roots up. 21 And being reminded, Peter *said to Him, “(BN)Rabbi, look, the fig tree that You cursed has withered.” 22 And Jesus answered and *said to them, (BO)Have faith in God. 23 (BP)Truly I say to you, whoever says to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and thrown into the sea,’ and does not doubt in his heart, but believes that what he says is going to happen, it will be granted to him. 24 Therefore, I say to you, (BQ)all things for which you pray and ask, believe that you have received them, and they will be granted to you. 25 And whenever you (BR)stand praying, (BS)forgive, if you have anything against anyone, so that your Father who is in heaven will also forgive you for your [ae]offenses. 26 [[af](BT)But if you do not forgive, neither will your Father who is in heaven forgive your [ag]offenses.”]

Jesus’ Authority Questioned

27 And they *came again to Jerusalem. (BU)And as He was walking in the temple area, the chief priests, the scribes, and the elders *came to Him, 28 and began saying to Him, “By what authority are You doing these things, or who gave You this authority to do these things?” 29 But Jesus said to them, “I will ask you one question, and you answer Me, and then I will tell you by what authority I do these things. 30 Was the baptism of John from heaven, or from men? Answer Me.” 31 And they began considering the implications among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say, ‘Then why did you not believe him?’ 32 But should we say, ‘From men’?”—they were afraid of the [ah]people, for they all considered John to have been a real prophet. 33 Answering Jesus, they *said, “We do not know.” And Jesus *said to them, “Neither am I telling you by what authority I do these things.”

Parable of the Vine-growers

12 (BV)And He began to speak to them in parables: (BW)A man (BX)planted a vineyard and put a [ai]fence around it, and dug a vat under the wine press and built a tower, and leased it to [aj]vine-growers and went on a journey. And at the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, in order to receive his share of the produce of the vineyard from the vine-growers. And they took him, and beat him, and sent him away empty-handed. And again he sent them another slave, and they wounded him in the head, and treated him shamefully. And he sent another, and that one they killed; and so with many others, beating some and killing others. He had one more man to send, a beloved son; he sent him to them last of all, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ But those vine-growers said to one another, ‘This is the heir; come, let’s kill him, and the inheritance will be ours!’ And they took him and killed him, and threw him out of the vineyard. What will the [ak]owner of the vineyard do? He will come and put the vine-growers to death, and give the vineyard to others. 10 Have you not even read this Scripture:

(BY)A stone which the builders rejected,
This has become the [al]chief cornerstone;
11 (BZ)This came about from the Lord,
And it is marvelous in our eyes’?”

12 (CA)And they were seeking to seize Him, and yet they feared the [am]people, for they understood that He told the parable against them. And so (CB)they left Him and went away.

Jesus Answers the Pharisees, Sadducees, and Scribes

13 (CC)Then they *sent some of the Pharisees and (CD)Herodians to Him in order to (CE)trap Him in a statement. 14 They came and *said to Him, “Teacher, we know that You are truthful and [an]do not care what anyone thinks; for You [ao]are not partial to anyone, but You teach the way of God in truth. Is it [ap]permissible to pay a [aq]poll-tax to Caesar, or not? 15 Are we to pay, or not pay?” But He, knowing their hypocrisy, said to them, “Why are you testing Me? Bring Me a [ar]denarius to look at.” 16 And they brought one. And He *said to them, “Whose image and inscription is this?” And they said to Him, “Caesar’s.” 17 And Jesus said to them, (CF)Pay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” And they were utterly amazed at Him.

18 (CG)Some Sadducees (who say that there is no resurrection) *came to [as]Jesus, and began questioning Him, saying, 19 “Teacher, Moses wrote for us that (CH)if a man’s brother dies and leaves behind a wife and does not leave a child, his brother is to [at]marry the wife and raise up [au]children for his brother. 20 There were seven brothers; and the first took a wife, and died leaving no children. 21 The second one [av]married her, and died leaving behind no children; and the third likewise; 22 and so the seven together left no children. Last of all the woman also died. 23 In the resurrection, which one’s wife will she be? For each of the seven had her as his wife.” 24 Jesus said to them, “Is this not the reason you are mistaken, that you do not [aw]understand the Scriptures nor the power of God? 25 For when they rise from the dead, they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven. 26 But [ax]regarding the fact that the dead rise, have you not read in the book of Moses, (CI)in the passage about the burning bush, how God spoke to him, saying, ‘(CJ)I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? 27 (CK)He is not the God [ay]of the dead, but of the living; you are greatly mistaken.”

28 (CL)One of the scribes came up and heard them arguing, and (CM)recognizing that He had answered them well, asked Him, “What commandment is the [az]foremost of all?” 29 Jesus answered, “The [ba]foremost is, ‘(CN)Hear, Israel! The Lord is our God, the Lord is one; 30 (CO)and you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.’ 31 The second is this: ‘(CP)You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.” 32 And the scribe said to Him, “Well said, Teacher; You have truly stated that (CQ)He is One, and there is no other besides Him; 33 (CR)and to love Him with all the heart, and with all the understanding, and with all the strength, and to love one’s neighbor as oneself, (CS)is much more than all the burnt offerings and sacrifices.” 34 When Jesus saw that he had answered intelligently, He said to him, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.” (CT)And then, no one dared any longer to question Him.

35 (CU)And Jesus responded and began saying, as He (CV)taught in the temple area, “How is it that the scribes say that the [bb]Christ is the (CW)son of David? 36 David himself said [bc]in the Holy Spirit,

(CX)The Lord said to my Lord,
Sit at My right hand,
Until I put Your enemies under Your feet.”’

37 David himself calls Him ‘Lord’; so in what sense is He his son?” And (CY)the large crowd [bd]enjoyed listening to Him.

38 (CZ)And in His teaching He was saying: “Beware of the scribes who like to walk around in long robes, and like (DA)personal greetings in the marketplaces, 39 and seats of honor in the synagogues, and places of honor at banquets, 40 (DB)who devour widows’ houses, and for appearance’s sake offer long prayers. These will receive all the more condemnation.”

The Widow’s Coins

41 (DC)And Jesus sat down opposite (DD)the treasury, and began watching how the [be]people were (DE)putting [bf]money into the treasury; and many rich people were putting in large amounts. 42 And a poor widow came and put in two [bg]lepta coins, which amount to a [bh]quadrans. 43 Calling His disciples to Him, He said to them, “Truly I say to you, this poor widow put in more than all [bi]the contributors to the treasury; 44 for they all put in out of their [bj]surplus, but she, out of her poverty, put in all she owned, [bk]all she had (DF)to live on.”

Things to Come

13 (DG)As He was going out of the temple, one of His disciples *said to Him, “Teacher, look! [bl]What wonderful stones and [bm]what wonderful buildings!” And Jesus said to him, “Do you see these great buildings? (DH)Not one stone will be left upon another, which will not be torn down.”

As He was sitting on (DI)the Mount of Olives opposite the temple, (DJ)Peter, [bn]James, John, and Andrew were questioning Him privately, “Tell us, when will these things come about, and what will be the [bo]sign when all these things are going to be fulfilled?” And Jesus began to say to them, “See to it that no one misleads you. Many will come in My name, saying, ‘(DK)I am He!’ and they will mislead many. When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed; those things must take place; but that is not yet the end. For nation will rise up against nation, and kingdom against kingdom; there will be earthquakes in various places; there will also be famines. These things are only the beginning of birth pains.

“But [bp]be on your guard; for they will (DL)hand you over to the [bq]courts, and you will be flogged (DM)in the synagogues, and you will stand before governors and kings for My sake, as a testimony to them. 10 (DN)And the gospel must first be preached to all the nations. 11 (DO)And when they [br]arrest you and hand you over, do not worry beforehand about what you are to say, but say whatever is given you at that time; for you are not the ones speaking, but it is the Holy Spirit. 12 And brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; and children will rise up against parents and [bs]have them put to death. 13 And (DP)you will be hated by everyone because of My name, but it is the one who has endured to the end who will be saved.

14 “Now (DQ)when you see the (DR)abomination of desolation standing where it should not be—[bt]let the [bu]reader understand—then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains. 15 [bv](DS)Whoever is on the [bw]housetop must not go down, nor go in to get anything out of his house. 16 And [bx]whoever is in the field must not turn back to get his cloak. 17 But woe to those women who are pregnant, and to those who are nursing babies in those days! 18 Moreover, pray that it will not happen in winter. 19 For those days will be such a time of tribulation as has not occurred (DT)since the beginning of the creation which God created until now, and never will again. 20 And if the Lord had not shortened those days, no [by]life would have been saved; but for the sake of the [bz]elect, whom He chose, He shortened the days. 21 And then if anyone says to you, ‘Look, here is the [ca]Christ’; or, ‘Look, there He is’; do not believe it; 22 for false christs and (DU)false prophets will arise, and will provide (DV)signs and (DW)wonders, in order to mislead, if possible, the elect. 23 But beware; I have told you everything in advance.

The Return of Christ

24 “But in those days, after that tribulation, (DX)the sun will be darkened and the moon will not give its light, 25 (DY)and the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers that are in the heavens will be shaken. 26 And then they will see (DZ)the Son of Man (EA)coming in clouds with great power and glory. 27 And then He will send forth the angels, and (EB)will gather together His [cb]elect from the four winds, (EC)from the end of the earth to the end of heaven.

28 “Now learn the parable from the fig tree: as soon as its branch has become tender and sprouts its leaves, you know that summer is near. 29 So you too, when you see these things happening, [cc]recognize that [cd]He is near, right at the [ce]door. 30 Truly I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all these things take place. 31 Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will not pass away. 32 (ED)But about that day or hour no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but the Father alone.

33 “Watch out, (EE)stay alert; for you do not know when the appointed time is. 34 (EF)It is like a man away on a journey, who upon leaving his house and [cf]putting his slaves in charge, assigning to each one his task, also commanded the doorkeeper to stay alert. 35 Therefore, (EG)stay alert—for you do not know when the [cg]master of the house is coming, whether in the evening, at midnight, or (EH)when the rooster crows, or (EI)in the morning— 36 so that he does not come suddenly and find you (EJ)asleep. 37 What I say to you I say to all: ‘(EK)Stay alert!’”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 10:2 Lit send away, the Heb term for divorce
  2. Mark 10:4 Permitting her to remarry
  3. Mark 10:4 Or divorce her
  4. Mark 10:5 Or With reference to
  5. Mark 10:7 Many late mss add and shall cling to his wife
  6. Mark 10:11 Or sends away
  7. Mark 10:12 Or sends away
  8. Mark 10:14 Or prevent
  9. Mark 10:22 Or became gloomy at; or was shocked by
  10. Mark 10:22 Lit the word
  11. Mark 10:26 Lit And
  12. Mark 10:30 Lit if he does not
  13. Mark 10:30 Lit this time
  14. Mark 10:33 Or betrayed
  15. Mark 10:33 Or betray
  16. Mark 10:35 Or Jacob
  17. Mark 10:35 Lit Him
  18. Mark 10:37 Lit Give to us
  19. Mark 10:41 Or Jacob
  20. Mark 10:42 Lit great ones
  21. Mark 10:43 Lit great
  22. Mark 10:45 Or soul
  23. Mark 10:51 I.e., My Master
  24. Mark 10:52 Lit saved you
  25. Mark 11:3 Lit sends
  26. Mark 11:9 Aramaic for Save, we pray
  27. Mark 11:10 Aramaic for Save, we pray
  28. Mark 11:15 Lit the doves
  29. Mark 11:16 Lit a vessel; i.e., a receptacle or implement of any kind
  30. Mark 11:19 I.e., Jesus and His disciples
  31. Mark 11:25 Or wrongdoings
  32. Mark 11:26 Early mss do not contain this v
  33. Mark 11:26 Or wrongdoings
  34. Mark 11:32 Lit crowd
  35. Mark 12:1 Or hedge
  36. Mark 12:1 Or tenant farmers, also vv 2, 7, 9
  37. Mark 12:9 Lit lord
  38. Mark 12:10 Lit head of the corner
  39. Mark 12:12 Lit crowd
  40. Mark 12:14 Lit it is not a concern to You about anyone
  41. Mark 12:14 Lit do not look at the face of people
  42. Mark 12:14 I.e., by Jewish law and tradition
  43. Mark 12:14 I.e., a tax on each person in the census
  44. Mark 12:15 The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborer
  45. Mark 12:18 Lit Him
  46. Mark 12:19 Lit take
  47. Mark 12:19 Lit seed, also vv 20-22
  48. Mark 12:21 Lit took
  49. Mark 12:24 Or know
  50. Mark 12:26 Lit concerning the dead, that they rise
  51. Mark 12:27 Or of corpses
  52. Mark 12:28 Or first
  53. Mark 12:29 Or first
  54. Mark 12:35 I.e., Messiah
  55. Mark 12:36 Or by
  56. Mark 12:37 Lit was gladly hearing Him
  57. Mark 12:41 Lit crowd was
  58. Mark 12:41 I.e., copper coins
  59. Mark 12:42 The smallest Greek copper coin, about 1/128 of a laborer’s daily wage
  60. Mark 12:42 A small Roman copper coin, worth about 1/64 of a laborer’s daily wage
  61. Mark 12:43 Lit those who were putting in
  62. Mark 12:44 Or abundance
  63. Mark 12:44 Lit her whole livelihood
  64. Mark 13:1 Or How great the
  65. Mark 13:1 Or How great the
  66. Mark 13:3 Or Jacob
  67. Mark 13:4 I.e., confirming miracle
  68. Mark 13:9 Lit look to yourselves
  69. Mark 13:9 Or Sanhedrin; or Council
  70. Mark 13:11 Lit lead
  71. Mark 13:12 Lit put them to death
  72. Mark 13:14 Or the reader is to understand
  73. Mark 13:14 I.e., of the book of Daniel
  74. Mark 13:15 Lit The one who
  75. Mark 13:15 Housetops were flat living areas
  76. Mark 13:16 Lit The one who
  77. Mark 13:20 Lit flesh
  78. Mark 13:20 Or chosen ones
  79. Mark 13:21 I.e., Messiah
  80. Mark 13:27 Or chosen ones
  81. Mark 13:29 Or know
  82. Mark 13:29 Or it
  83. Mark 13:29 Lit doors
  84. Mark 13:34 Lit giving the authority to
  85. Mark 13:35 Or lord

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