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E diceva loro: «In verità vi dico: vi sono alcuni qui presenti, che non morranno senza aver visto il regno di Dio venire con potenza».

La trasfigurazione

Dopo sei giorni, Gesù prese con sé Pietro, Giacomo e Giovanni e li portò sopra un monte alto, in un luogo appartato, loro soli. Si trasfigurò davanti a loro e le sue vesti divennero splendenti, bianchissime: nessun lavandaio sulla terra potrebbe renderle così bianche. E apparve loro Elia con Mosè e discorrevano con Gesù. Prendendo allora la parola, Pietro disse a Gesù: «Maestro, è bello per noi stare qui; facciamo tre tende, una per te, una per Mosè e una per Elia!». Non sapeva infatti che cosa dire, poiché erano stati presi dallo spavento. Poi si formò una nube che li avvolse nell'ombra e uscì una voce dalla nube: «Questi è il Figlio mio prediletto; ascoltatelo!». E subito guardandosi attorno, non videro più nessuno, se non Gesù solo con loro.

Domanda su Elia

Mentre scendevano dal monte, ordinò loro di non raccontare a nessuno ciò che avevano visto, se non dopo che il Figlio dell'uomo fosse risuscitato dai morti. 10 Ed essi tennero per sé la cosa, domandandosi però che cosa volesse dire risuscitare dai morti. 11 E lo interrogarono: «Perché gli scribi dicono che prima deve venire Elia?». 12 Egli rispose loro: «Sì, prima viene Elia e ristabilisce ogni cosa; ma come sta scritto del Figlio dell'uomo? Che deve soffrire molto ed essere disprezzato. 13 Orbene, io vi dico che Elia è gia venuto, ma hanno fatto di lui quello che hanno voluto, come sta scritto di lui».

L'epilettico indemoniato

14 E giunti presso i discepoli, li videro circondati da molta folla e da scribi che discutevano con loro. 15 Tutta la folla, al vederlo, fu presa da meraviglia e corse a salutarlo. 16 Ed egli li interrogò: «Di che cosa discutete con loro?». 17 Gli rispose uno della folla: «Maestro, ho portato da te mio figlio, posseduto da uno spirito muto. 18 Quando lo afferra, lo getta al suolo ed egli schiuma, digrigna i denti e si irrigidisce. Ho detto ai tuoi discepoli di scacciarlo, ma non ci sono riusciti». 19 Egli allora in risposta, disse loro: «O generazione incredula! Fino a quando starò con voi? Fino a quando dovrò sopportarvi? Portatelo da me». 20 E glielo portarono. Alla vista di Gesù lo spirito scosse con convulsioni il ragazzo ed egli, caduto a terra, si rotolava spumando. 21 Gesù interrogò il padre: «Da quanto tempo gli accade questo?». Ed egli rispose: «Dall'infanzia; 22 anzi, spesso lo ha buttato persino nel fuoco e nell'acqua per ucciderlo. Ma se tu puoi qualcosa, abbi pietà di noi e aiutaci». 23 Gesù gli disse: «Se tu puoi! Tutto è possibile per chi crede». 24 Il padre del fanciullo rispose ad alta voce: «Credo, aiutami nella mia incredulità». 25 Allora Gesù, vedendo accorrere la folla, minacciò lo spirito immondo dicendo: «Spirito muto e sordo, io te l'ordino, esci da lui e non vi rientrare più». 26 E gridando e scuotendolo fortemente, se ne uscì. E il fanciullo diventò come morto, sicché molti dicevano: «E' morto». 27 Ma Gesù, presolo per mano, lo sollevò ed egli si alzò in piedi.

28 Entrò poi in una casa e i discepoli gli chiesero in privato: «Perché noi non abbiamo potuto scacciarlo?». 29 Ed egli disse loro: «Questa specie di demòni non si può scacciare in alcun modo, se non con la preghiera».

Secondo annunzio della passione

30 Partiti di là, attraversavano la Galilea, ma egli non voleva che alcuno lo sapesse. 31 Istruiva infatti i suoi discepoli e diceva loro: «Il Figlio dell'uomo sta per esser consegnato nelle mani degli uomini e lo uccideranno; ma una volta ucciso, dopo tre giorni, risusciterà». 32 Essi però non comprendevano queste parole e avevano timore di chiedergli spiegazioni.

Chi è il più grande?

33 Giunsero intanto a Cafarnao. E quando fu in casa, chiese loro: «Di che cosa stavate discutendo lungo la via?». 34 Ed essi tacevano. Per la via infatti avevano discusso tra loro chi fosse il più grande. 35 Allora, sedutosi, chiamò i Dodici e disse loro: «Se uno vuol essere il primo, sia l'ultimo di tutti e il servo di tutti». 36 E, preso un bambino, lo pose in mezzo e abbracciandolo disse loro:

37 «Chi accoglie uno di questi bambini nel mio nome, accoglie me; chi accoglie me, non accoglie me, ma colui che mi ha mandato».

Uso del nome di Gesù

38 Giovanni gli disse: «Maestro, abbiamo visto uno che scacciava i demòni nel tuo nome e glielo abbiamo vietato, perché non era dei nostri». 39 Ma Gesù disse: «Non glielo proibite, perché non c'è nessuno che faccia un miracolo nel mio nome e subito dopo possa parlare male di me. 40 Chi non è contro di noi è per noi.

Carità verso i discepoli

41 Chiunque vi darà da bere un bicchiere d'acqua nel mio nome perché siete di Cristo, vi dico in verità che non perderà la sua ricompensa.

Lo scandalo

42 Chi scandalizza uno di questi piccoli che credono, è meglio per lui che gli si metta una macina da asino al collo e venga gettato nel mare. 43 Se la tua mano ti scandalizza, tagliala: è meglio per te entrare nella vita monco, che con due mani andare nella Geenna, nel fuoco inestinguibile. 44 . 45 Se il tuo piede ti scandalizza, taglialo: è meglio per te entrare nella vita zoppo, che esser gettato con due piedi nella Geenna. 46 . 47 Se il tuo occhio ti scandalizza, cavalo: è meglio per te entrare nel regno di Dio con un occhio solo, che essere gettato con due occhi nella Geenna, 48 dove il loro verme non muore e il fuoco non si estingue. 49 Perché ciascuno sarà salato con il fuoco. 50 Buona cosa il sale; ma se il sale diventa senza sapore, con che cosa lo salerete? Abbiate sale in voi stessi e siate in pace gli uni con gli altri».

Three disciples see how great Jesus is

Jesus then said to them, ‘I tell you this: Some people who are standing here will see God begin to rule in his kingdom with great power. They will see that before they die.’

Six days after that, Jesus asked Peter, James and John to go with him. Jesus led them up a high mountain, where they were alone together. Peter, James and John saw Jesus change in front of them. His clothes became very white; they were shining. They were a brighter white than anyone on earth could wash them. Then Elijah and Moses appeared in front of the three disciples. Elijah and Moses were talking with Jesus.[a][b]

So Peter said to Jesus, ‘Teacher, it is good that we are here. Please let us build three huts. One hut will be for you. One hut will be for Moses. And one hut will be for Elijah.’ Peter did not really know what to say. That was because the three disciples were very afraid.[c]

Then a cloud appeared and it covered them all. A voice spoke from the cloud and it said, ‘This is my Son, and I love him. Listen to him.’

At that moment, the three disciples looked around. They saw that nobody else was there now. Only Jesus was there with them.

While they were walking down the mountain, Jesus said to the three disciples, ‘You must not tell anyone now about the things that you have just seen. One day the Son of Man will become alive again after his death. Then you can tell people about these things.’ 10 The three disciples kept these words secret. But they talked together about the words, ‘become alive again after his death’. They asked each other, ‘What does this mean?’

11 Then the three disciples asked Jesus, ‘Why do the teachers of God's Law say that God's prophet Elijah must return first, before the Messiah comes?’

12 Jesus said to them, ‘Elijah does come first. He makes everything ready. But what is written in the Bible about the Son of Man? It says that people will cause him to suffer a lot. They will think that he is nothing.[d] 13 But I tell you that Elijah has already come.[e] People did to him everything that they wanted to do. The Bible already showed that those things would happen to him.’

Jesus helps a boy who has a bad spirit

14 They reached the place where the other disciples were. They saw that there was a large crowd there with them. Some teachers of God's Law were arguing with the disciples. 15 The people in the crowd saw Jesus and immediately they were very surprised. They ran to say ‘hello’ to Jesus.

16 Jesus asked his disciples, ‘What are you arguing about with the teachers of God's Law?’

17 A man in the crowd answered. He said to Jesus, ‘Teacher, I brought my son to you. He is not able to speak because he has a bad spirit. 18 When the bad spirit takes hold of him, it throws him to the ground. Water comes out of his mouth and he bites his teeth together. Then his body stops moving. I asked your disciples to send the spirit out of him. But they were not able to do it.’

19 Jesus replied, ‘You people today still do not believe in God. I have been with you for a long time and still you do not believe. It is difficult for me to be patient with you. Bring the boy to me.’

20 So the people brought the boy to Jesus. When the bad spirit saw Jesus, it immediately caused the boy's body to shake strongly. The boy fell onto the ground and he rolled about. Water was coming from his mouth.

21 Jesus asked the boy's father, ‘How long has he been like this?’

‘He has been like this since he was a small boy,’ the father replied. 22 ‘Often the spirit has caused him to fall into the fire or into water. It is trying to kill him. Please be kind to us. If you can do anything, help us!’

23 Jesus said to the father, ‘You should not say, “If you can do anything.” Everything is possible for those people who believe.’

24 Immediately, the boy's father shouted, ‘Oh! I believe! Help me to believe more!’

25 Jesus saw that the crowd of people was quickly becoming bigger. So he told the bad spirit to stop. Jesus said to it, ‘Spirit, I am telling you that you must leave this boy. He cannot hear or speak because of you. I tell you to come out of him! You must never go into him again.’

26 The spirit screamed. It caused the boy's body to shake many times. Then it came out of him. The boy seemed to be dead, so many people said, ‘He is dead.’ 27 But Jesus held the boy's hand and he helped the boy to stand up.

28 Jesus went into a house and the disciples were alone with him. Then they asked him, ‘Why could we not cause the bad spirit to leave the boy?’

29 Jesus said to them, ‘You must pray. This kind of spirit will not leave a person unless you pray.’

30 Jesus and his disciples left that place. They passed through Galilee. Jesus did not want anyone to know where he was. 31 That was because he was teaching his disciples. He told them, ‘Soon, they will give the Son of Man to powerful people. They will take him away and they will kill him. But three days after that, he will become alive again.’ 32 The disciples did not understand what Jesus had said. But they were afraid to ask him.

Jesus explains who will be the most important person

33 Jesus and his disciples arrived at Capernaum. When they were in the house, Jesus asked them, ‘What were you arguing about on the way?’ 34 But they did not say anything. They did not want to tell Jesus why they were arguing. On the way, they had argued about who was the most important disciple.

35 Jesus sat down. He told the 12 apostles to come to him. Then he said to them, ‘If you want to be the leader, make yourself less important than everyone else. You must become the servant of everyone.’

36 Then Jesus brought a child to stand in the middle of them all. He took hold of the child and he said to the disciples, 37 ‘If someone accepts a child like this because of me, then that person also accepts me. If he accepts me, then he is not only accepting me. He is also accepting my Father God, who sent me.’[f]

38 John said to Jesus, ‘Teacher, we saw a man who was causing bad spirits to go out of people. He was using your authority to do it. But he is not in our group. So we told him that he must not do it.’

39 ‘Do not tell him to stop,’ Jesus said. ‘That man is using my authority to do powerful things. Someone who does that cannot immediately say anything bad about me. 40 If someone is not against us, he is working to help us. 41 Somebody may give you a cup of water because you are a servant of the Messiah. I tell you this: God will bless that person and he will never lose God's help.

42 A person who believes in me may not seem important. But you should never make that person do wrong things. Do not do that! It would be better if someone tied a big stone around your neck and then he threw you into the sea!

43-44 If your hand causes you to do wrong things, you should cut it off.[g] You will only have one hand, but you can have God's true life. It will be much worse for you if you keep both your hands and go to hell. There, the fire always burns and never stops. 45-46 If your foot causes you to do wrong things, you should cut it off. You will only have one foot, but you can have God's true life. It will be much worse if you keep your two feet and go to hell. 47 If your eye causes you to do wrong things, then you should remove it. Then you will only have one eye, but you can go into the kingdom of God. It will be much worse if you keep both your eyes and God throws you into hell.

48 “In hell, the worms do not die,
and the fire never goes out.” [h][i]

49 God will put fire on everybody, as people put salt on food.[j] 50 Salt is good. But if your salt is not salty any more, you cannot make it salty again. You should be like good salt and love each other. Do not cause trouble among yourselves.’

Footnotes

  1. 9:4 Moses had lived a long time before Jesus. He was a leader of God's people. He died about 1400 years before Jesus was born. We can read about Moses in the book of Exodus.
  2. 9:4 Elijah was one of God's special servants who spoke God's messages to the people. He lived about 850 years before Jesus was born. He was still alive when God took him up to live in heaven. We can read about Elijah in 1 Kings.
  3. 9:6 Peter and his friends wanted to build the huts so that these important people could stay with them longer. But God did not want them to remain on the mountain. God sent these two men to talk to Jesus. They talked about the things that would happen in Jerusalem. Jesus would die on a cross there. See Luke 9:31.
  4. 9:12 See 1 Kings 19:1-3
  5. 9:13 When Jesus talked to them about Elijah, he was also talking about John the Baptist. Herod did cruel things to John. See Mark 6:14-28
  6. 9:37 Jesus loved children. And he showed his disciples that a child is important to God. We should also love people who do not seem important.
  7. 9:43-44 Jesus does not want his disciples to cut their bodies. But it is very important for them not to do wrong things. That is what Jesus is telling them.
  8. 9:48 See Isaiah 66:24. These worms live in dead bodies.
  9. 9:48 Some old copies of the Bible repeat the words of verse 48 in verse 44 and in verse 46.
  10. 9:49 The fire will show what is good in everyone's lives.