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Seconda moltiplicazione dei pani

In quei giorni, essendoci di nuovo molta folla che non aveva da mangiare, chiamò a sé i discepoli e disse loro: «Sento compassione di questa folla, perché gia da tre giorni mi stanno dietro e non hanno da mangiare. Se li rimando digiuni alle proprie case, verranno meno per via; e alcuni di loro vengono di lontano». Gli risposero i discepoli: «E come si potrebbe sfamarli di pane qui, in un deserto?». E domandò loro: «Quanti pani avete?». Gli dissero: «Sette». Gesù ordinò alla folla di sedersi per terra. Presi allora quei sette pani, rese grazie, li spezzò e li diede ai discepoli perché li distribuissero; ed essi li distribuirono alla folla. Avevano anche pochi pesciolini; dopo aver pronunziata la benedizione su di essi, disse di distribuire anche quelli. Così essi mangiarono e si saziarono; e portarono via sette sporte di pezzi avanzati. Erano circa quattromila. E li congedò.

10 Salì poi sulla barca con i suoi discepoli e andò dalle parti di Dalmanùta.

I farisei domandano un segno dal cielo

11 Allora vennero i farisei e incominciarono a discutere con lui, chiedendogli un segno dal cielo, per metterlo alla prova. 12 Ma egli, traendo un profondo sospiro, disse: «Perché questa generazione chiede un segno? In verità vi dico: non sarà dato alcun segno a questa generazione». 13 E lasciatili, risalì sulla barca e si avviò all'altra sponda.

Il lievito dei farisei e di Erode

14 Ma i discepoli avevano dimenticato di prendere dei pani e non avevano con sé sulla barca che un pane solo. 15 Allora egli li ammoniva dicendo: «Fate attenzione, guardatevi dal lievito dei farisei e dal lievito di Erode!». 16 E quelli dicevano fra loro: «Non abbiamo pane». 17 Ma Gesù, accortosi di questo, disse loro: «Perché discutete che non avete pane? Non intendete e non capite ancora? Avete il cuore indurito? 18 Avete occhi e non vedete, avete orecchi e non udite? E non vi ricordate, 19 quando ho spezzato i cinque pani per i cinquemila, quante ceste colme di pezzi avete portato via?». Gli dissero: «Dodici». 20 «E quando ho spezzato i sette pani per i quattromila, quante sporte piene di pezzi avete portato via?». Gli dissero: «Sette». 21 E disse loro: «Non capite ancora?».

Guarigione di un cieco a Betsaida

22 Giunsero a Betsàida, dove gli condussero un cieco pregandolo di toccarlo. 23 Allora preso il cieco per mano, lo condusse fuori del villaggio e, dopo avergli messo della saliva sugli occhi, gli impose le mani e gli chiese: «Vedi qualcosa?». 24 Quegli, alzando gli occhi, disse: «Vedo gli uomini, poiché vedo come degli alberi che camminano». 25 Allora gli impose di nuovo le mani sugli occhi ed egli ci vide chiaramente e fu sanato e vedeva a distanza ogni cosa. 26 E lo rimandò a casa dicendo: «Non entrare nemmeno nel villaggio».

Professione di fede di Pietro

27 Poi Gesù partì con i suoi discepoli verso i villaggi intorno a Cesarèa di Filippo; e per via interrogava i suoi discepoli dicendo: «Chi dice la gente che io sia?». 28 Ed essi gli risposero: «Giovanni il Battista, altri poi Elia e altri uno dei profeti». 29 Ma egli replicò: «E voi chi dite che io sia?». Pietro gli rispose: «Tu sei il Cristo». 30 E impose loro severamente di non parlare di lui a nessuno.

Primo annunzio della passione

31 E cominciò a insegnar loro che il Figlio dell'uomo doveva molto soffrire, ed essere riprovato dagli anziani, dai sommi sacerdoti e dagli scribi, poi venire ucciso e, dopo tre giorni, risuscitare. 32 Gesù faceva questo discorso apertamente. Allora Pietro lo prese in disparte, e si mise a rimproverarlo. 33 Ma egli, voltatosi e guardando i discepoli, rimproverò Pietro e gli disse: «Lungi da me, satana! Perché tu non pensi secondo Dio, ma secondo gli uomini».

Condizioni per seguire Gesù

34 Convocata la folla insieme ai suoi discepoli, disse loro: «Se qualcuno vuol venire dietro di me rinneghi se stesso, prenda la sua croce e mi segua. 35 Perché chi vorrà salvare la propria vita, la perderà; ma chi perderà la propria vita per causa mia e del vangelo, la salverà. 36 Che giova infatti all'uomo guadagnare il mondo intero, se poi perde la propria anima? 37 E che cosa potrebbe mai dare un uomo in cambio della propria anima? 38 Chi si vergognerà di me e delle mie parole davanti a questa generazione adultera e peccatrice, anche il Figlio dell'uomo si vergognerà di lui, quando verrà nella gloria del Padre suo con gli angeli santi».

Feeding 4,000

In(A) those days there was again a large crowd, and they had nothing to eat. He summoned(B) the disciples(C) and said to them, “I have compassion(D) on the crowd, because they’ve already stayed with Me three days and have nothing to eat. If I send them home hungry,[a] they will collapse on the way,(E) and some of them have come a long distance.”

His disciples answered Him, “Where can anyone get enough bread here in this desolate place to fill(F) these people?”

“How many loaves do you have?” He asked them.

“Seven,” they said. Then He commanded the crowd to sit down on the ground. Taking the seven loaves, He gave thanks, broke(G) the loaves, and kept on giving them to His disciples to set before the people. So they served the loaves to the crowd. They also had a few small fish, and when He had blessed them, He said these were to be served as well. They ate and were filled. Then they collected seven large baskets of leftover pieces. About 4,000 men were there. He dismissed them 10 and immediately got into the boat with His disciples and went to the district of Dalmanutha.[b]

The Yeast of the Pharisees and Herod

11 The(H) Pharisees(I) came out and began to argue with Him, demanding of Him a sign(J) from heaven(K) to test(L) Him. 12 But sighing deeply in His spirit,(M) He said, “Why does this generation(N) demand a sign? I assure you:(O) No sign will be given to this generation!” 13 Then He left them, got on board the boat again, and went to the other side.

14 They had forgotten to take bread and had only one loaf with them in the boat. 15 Then(P) He commanded them: “Watch out! Beware of the yeast(Q) of the Pharisees and the yeast of Herod.”(R)

16 They were discussing among themselves that they did not have any bread. 17 Aware of this, He said to them, “Why are you discussing that you do not have any bread? Don’t you understand or comprehend? Is your heart hardened?(S) 18 Do you have eyes, and not see, and do you have ears, and not hear?(T)[c] And do you not remember?(U) 19 When I broke the five loaves for the 5,000, how many baskets full of pieces of bread did you collect?”

“Twelve,” they told Him.

20 “When I broke the seven loaves for the 4,000, how many large baskets full of pieces of bread did you collect?”

“Seven,” they said.

21 And He said to them, “Don’t you understand yet?”(V)

Healing a Blind Man

22 Then they came to Bethsaida.(W) They brought a blind(X) man to Him and begged Him to touch him. 23 He took the blind man by the hand and brought him out of the village. Spitting(Y) on his eyes and laying His hands on(Z) him, He asked him, “Do you see anything?”

24 He looked up and said, “I see people—they look to me like trees walking.”(AA)

25 Again Jesus placed His hands on the man’s eyes, and he saw distinctly. He was cured and could see everything clearly. 26 Then He sent(AB) him home, saying, “Don’t even go into the village.”[d](AC)

Peter’s Confession of the Messiah

27 Jesus(AD) went out with His disciples to the villages of Caesarea Philippi. And on the road He asked His disciples, “Who do people say that I am?”

28 They answered Him, “John the Baptist;(AE) others, Elijah; still others, one of the prophets.”(AF)

29 “But you,” He asked them again, “who do you say that I am?”

Peter(AG) answered Him, “You are the Messiah!”(AH)

30 And He strictly warned(AI) them to tell no one about Him.

His Death and Resurrection Predicted

31 Then(AJ) He began to teach them that the Son of Man(AK) must suffer many things and be rejected(AL) by the elders,(AM) the chief priests, and the scribes,(AN) be killed, and rise(AO) after three days.(AP) 32 He was openly talking about this. So Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him.

33 But turning around and looking at His disciples, He rebuked Peter and said, “Get behind Me, Satan,(AQ) because you’re not thinking about God’s concerns,[e] but man’s!”

Take Up Your Cross

34 Summoning the crowd along with His disciples, He said to them, “If anyone wants to be My follower, he must deny himself,(AR) take up his cross,(AS) and follow Me.(AT) 35 For whoever wants to save(AU) his life will lose it,(AV) but whoever loses(AW) his life(AX) because of Me(AY) and the gospel(AZ) will save it.(BA) 36 For what does it benefit(BB) a man to gain(BC) the whole world(BD) yet lose(BE) his life?(BF) 37 What can a man give in exchange for his life?(BG) 38 For whoever is ashamed(BH) of Me and of My words(BI) in this adulterous and sinful(BJ) generation,(BK) the Son of Man will also be ashamed of him when He comes in the glory(BL) of His Father(BM) with the holy(BN) angels.”(BO)

Footnotes

  1. Mark 8:3 Or fasting
  2. Mark 8:10 Probably on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee
  3. Mark 8:18 Jr 5:21; Ezk 12:2
  4. Mark 8:26 Other mss add or tell anyone in the village
  5. Mark 8:33 Lit about the things of God

Feeding the Four Thousand(A)

In those days, (B)the multitude being very great and having nothing to eat, Jesus called His disciples to Him and said to them, “I have (C)compassion on the multitude, because they have now continued with Me three days and have nothing to eat. And if I send them away hungry to their own houses, they will faint on the way; for some of them have come from afar.”

Then His disciples answered Him, “How can one satisfy these people with bread here in the wilderness?”

(D)He asked them, “How many loaves do you have?”

And they said, “Seven.”

So He commanded the multitude to sit down on the ground. And He took the seven loaves and gave thanks, broke them and gave them to His disciples to set before them; and they set them before the multitude. They also had a few small fish; and (E)having blessed them, He said to set them also before them. So they ate and were filled, and they took up seven large baskets of leftover fragments. Now those who had eaten were about four thousand. And He sent them away, 10 (F)immediately got into the boat with His disciples, and came to the region of Dalmanutha.

The Pharisees Seek a Sign(G)

11 (H)Then the Pharisees came out and began to dispute with Him, seeking from Him a sign from heaven, testing Him. 12 But He (I)sighed deeply in His spirit, and said, “Why does this generation seek a sign? Assuredly, I say to you, (J)no sign shall be given to this generation.”

Beware of the Leaven of the Pharisees and Herod(K)

13 And He left them, and getting into the boat again, departed to the other side. 14 (L)Now [a]the disciples had forgotten to take bread, and they did not have more than one loaf with them in the boat. 15 (M)Then He charged them, saying, “Take heed, beware of the [b]leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.”

16 And they reasoned among themselves, saying, “It is because we have no bread.”

17 But Jesus, being aware of it, said to them, “Why do you reason because you have no bread? (N)Do you not yet perceive nor understand? Is your heart [c]still hardened? 18 Having eyes, do you not see? And having ears, do you not hear? And do you not remember? 19 (O)When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments did you take up?”

They said to Him, “Twelve.”

20 “Also, (P)when I broke the seven for the four thousand, how many large baskets full of fragments did you take up?”

And they said, “Seven.”

21 So He said to them, “How is it (Q)you do not understand?”

A Blind Man Healed at Bethsaida

22 Then He came to Bethsaida; and they brought a (R)blind man to Him, and begged Him to (S)touch him. 23 So He took the blind man by the hand and led him out of the town. And when (T)He had spit on his eyes and put His hands on him, He asked him if he saw anything.

24 And he looked up and said, “I see men like trees, walking.”

25 Then He put His hands on his eyes again and made him look up. And he was restored and saw everyone clearly. 26 Then He sent him away to his house, saying, [d]“Neither go into the town, (U)nor tell anyone in the town.”

Peter Confesses Jesus as the Christ(V)

27 (W)Now Jesus and His disciples went out to the towns of Caesarea Philippi; and on the road He asked His disciples, saying to them, “Who do men say that I am?”

28 So they answered, (X)“John the Baptist; but some say, (Y)Elijah; and others, one of the prophets.”

29 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?”

Peter answered and said to Him, (Z)“You are the Christ.”

30 (AA)Then He strictly warned them that they should tell no one about Him.

Jesus Predicts His Death and Resurrection(AB)

31 And (AC)He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things, and be (AD)rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be (AE)killed, and after three days rise again. 32 He spoke this word openly. Then Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him. 33 But when He had turned around and looked at His disciples, He (AF)rebuked Peter, saying, “Get behind Me, Satan! For you are not [e]mindful of the things of God, but the things of men.”

Take Up the Cross and Follow Him(AG)

34 When He had called the people to Himself, with His disciples also, He said to them, (AH)“Whoever desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me. 35 For (AI)whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and the gospel’s will save it. 36 For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world, and loses his own soul? 37 Or what will a man give in exchange for his soul? 38 (AJ)For whoever (AK)is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of him the Son of Man also will be ashamed when He comes in the glory of His Father with the holy angels.”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 8:14 NU, M they
  2. Mark 8:15 yeast
  3. Mark 8:17 NU omits still
  4. Mark 8:26 NU “Do not even go into the town.”
  5. Mark 8:33 setting your mind on