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玛拉基责以色列负恩

耶和华借玛拉基传给以色列的默示。

耶和华说:“我曾爱你们,你们却说:‘你在何事上爱我们呢?’”耶和华说:“以扫不是雅各的哥哥吗?我却爱雅各 以扫,使他的山岭荒凉,把他的地业交给旷野的野狗。 以东人说:‘我们现在虽被毁坏,却要重建荒废之处。’万军之耶和华如此说:任他们建造,我必拆毁。人必称他们的地为罪恶之境,称他们的民为耶和华永远恼怒之民。 你们必亲眼看见,也必说:‘愿耶和华在以色列境界之外被尊为大!’”

责其不虔诚敬畏

“藐视我名的祭司啊,万军之耶和华对你们说:‘儿子尊敬父亲,仆人敬畏主人。我既为父亲,尊敬我的在哪里呢?我既为主人,敬畏我的在哪里呢?’你们却说:‘我们在何事上藐视你的名呢?’ 你们将污秽的食物献在我的坛上,且说:‘我们在何事上污秽你呢?’因你们说,耶和华的桌子是可藐视的。 你们将瞎眼的献为祭物,这不为恶吗?将瘸腿的、有病的献上,这不为恶吗?你献给你的省长,他岂喜悦你,岂能看你的情面吗?这是万军之耶和华说的。 现在我劝你们恳求神,他好施恩于我们!这妄献的事既由你们经手,他岂能看你们的情面吗?这是万军之耶和华说的。 10 甚愿你们中间有一人关上殿门,免得你们徒然在我坛上烧火!万军之耶和华说:我不喜悦你们,也不从你们手中收纳供物。 11 万军之耶和华说:从日出之地到日落之处,我的名在外邦中必尊为大。在各处人必奉我的名烧香,献洁净的供物,因为我的名在外邦中必尊为大。

责其献祭不洁侮慢主名

12 “你们却亵渎我的名,说耶和华的桌子是污秽的,其上的食物是可藐视的。 13 你们又说这些事何等烦琐,并嗤之以鼻。这是万军之耶和华说的。你们把抢夺的、瘸腿的、有病的拿来献上为祭,我岂能从你们手中收纳呢?这是耶和华说的。 14 行诡诈的在群中有公羊,他许愿却用有残疾的献给主,这人是可咒诅的!因为我是大君王,我的名在外邦中是可畏的。这是万军之耶和华说的。

严责祭司违命负约

“众祭司啊,这诫命是传给你们的。 万军之耶和华说:你们若不听从,也不放在心上,将荣耀归于我的名,我就使咒诅临到你们,使你们的福分变为咒诅。因你们不把诫命放在心上,我已经咒诅你们了。 我必斥责你们的种子,又把你们牺牲的粪抹在你们的脸上,你们要与粪一同除掉。 你们就知道我传这诫命给你们,使我与利未[a]所立的约可以常存。这是万军之耶和华说的。 我曾与他立生命和平安的约,我将这两样赐给他,使他存敬畏的心,他就敬畏我,惧怕我的名。 真实的律法在他口中,他嘴里没有不义的话。他以平安和正直与我同行,使多人回头离开罪孽。 祭司的嘴里当存知识,人也当由他口中寻求律法,因为他是万军之耶和华的使者。 你们却偏离正道,使许多人在律法上跌倒。你们废弃我与利未所立的约。这是万军之耶和华说的。 所以我使你们被众人藐视,看为下贱,因你们不守我的道,竟在律法上瞻徇情面。”

责犹大背约崇邪

10 我们岂不都是一位父吗?岂不是一位神所造的吗?我们各人怎么以诡诈待弟兄,背弃了神与我们列祖所立的约呢? 11 犹大人行事诡诈,并且在以色列耶路撒冷中行一件可憎的事,因为犹大人亵渎耶和华所喜爱的圣洁[b],娶侍奉外邦神的女子为妻。 12 凡行这事的,无论何人[c],就是献供物给万军之耶和华,耶和华也必从雅各的帐篷中剪除他。 13 你们又行了一件这样的事:使前妻叹息哭泣的眼泪遮盖耶和华的坛,以致耶和华不再看顾那供物,也不乐意从你们手中收纳。

责其行诈虐妻

14 你们还说:“这是为什么呢?”因耶和华在你和你幼年所娶的妻中间做见证。她虽是你的配偶,又是你盟约的妻,你却以诡诈待她。 15 虽然神有灵的余力能造多人,他不是单造一人吗?为何只造一人呢?乃是他愿人得虔诚的后裔。所以当谨守你们的心,谁也不可以诡诈待幼年所娶的妻。 16 耶和华以色列的神说:“休妻的事和以强暴待妻的人,都是我所恨恶的。所以当谨守你们的心,不可行诡诈。这是万军之耶和华说的。”

责其烦言渎主

17 你们用言语烦琐耶和华,你们还说:“我们在何事上烦琐他呢?”因为你们说“凡行恶的,耶和华眼看为善,并且他喜悦他们”,或说“公义的神在哪里呢?”。

耶和华遣使备主之途

万军之耶和华说:“我要差遣我的使者在我前面预备道路。你们所寻求的主必忽然进入他的殿,立约的使者,就是你们所仰慕的,快要来到。

救主莅临显威施恩

“他来的日子,谁能当得起呢?他显现的时候,谁能立得住呢?因为他如炼金之人的火,如漂布之人的碱。 他必坐下如炼净银子的,必洁净利未人,熬炼他们像金银一样,他们就凭公义献供物给耶和华。 那时犹大耶路撒冷所献的供物必蒙耶和华悦纳,仿佛古时之日,上古之年。”

责民违法背道

万军之耶和华说:“我必临近你们,施行审判。我必速速作见证,警戒行邪术的、犯奸淫的、起假誓的、亏负人之工价的、欺压寡妇孤儿的、屈枉寄居的和不敬畏我的。

Footnotes

  1. 玛拉基书 2:4 或作:利未人。
  2. 玛拉基书 2:11 或作:圣地。
  3. 玛拉基书 2:12 “何人”原文作“叫醒的、答应的”。

A prophecy:(A) The word(B) of the Lord to Israel through Malachi.[a]

Israel Doubts God’s Love

“I have loved(C) you,” says the Lord.

“But you ask,(D) ‘How have you loved us?’

“Was not Esau Jacob’s brother?” declares the Lord. “Yet I have loved Jacob,(E) but Esau I have hated,(F) and I have turned his hill country into a wasteland(G) and left his inheritance to the desert jackals.(H)

Edom(I) may say, “Though we have been crushed, we will rebuild(J) the ruins.”

But this is what the Lord Almighty says: “They may build, but I will demolish.(K) They will be called the Wicked Land, a people always under the wrath of the Lord.(L) You will see it with your own eyes and say, ‘Great(M) is the Lord—even beyond the borders of Israel!’(N)

Breaking Covenant Through Blemished Sacrifices

“A son honors his father,(O) and a slave his master.(P) If I am a father, where is the honor due me? If I am a master, where is the respect(Q) due me?” says the Lord Almighty.(R)

“It is you priests who show contempt for my name.

“But you ask,(S) ‘How have we shown contempt for your name?’

“By offering defiled food(T) on my altar.

“But you ask,(U) ‘How have we defiled you?’

“By saying that the Lord’s table(V) is contemptible. When you offer blind animals for sacrifice, is that not wrong? When you sacrifice lame or diseased animals,(W) is that not wrong? Try offering them to your governor! Would he be pleased(X) with you? Would he accept you?” says the Lord Almighty.(Y)

“Now plead with God to be gracious to us. With such offerings(Z) from your hands, will he accept(AA) you?”—says the Lord Almighty.

10 “Oh, that one of you would shut the temple doors,(AB) so that you would not light useless fires on my altar! I am not pleased(AC) with you,” says the Lord Almighty, “and I will accept(AD) no offering(AE) from your hands. 11 My name will be great(AF) among the nations,(AG) from where the sun rises to where it sets.(AH) In every place incense(AI) and pure offerings(AJ) will be brought to me, because my name will be great among the nations,” says the Lord Almighty.

12 “But you profane it by saying, ‘The Lord’s table(AK) is defiled,’ and, ‘Its food(AL) is contemptible.’ 13 And you say, ‘What a burden!’(AM) and you sniff at it contemptuously,(AN)” says the Lord Almighty.

“When you bring injured, lame or diseased animals and offer them as sacrifices,(AO) should I accept them from your hands?”(AP) says the Lord. 14 “Cursed is the cheat who has an acceptable male in his flock and vows to give it, but then sacrifices a blemished animal(AQ) to the Lord. For I am a great king,(AR)” says the Lord Almighty,(AS) “and my name is to be feared(AT) among the nations.(AU)

Additional Warning to the Priests

“And now, you priests, this warning is for you.(AV) If you do not listen,(AW) and if you do not resolve to honor(AX) my name,” says the Lord Almighty, “I will send a curse(AY) on you, and I will curse your blessings.(AZ) Yes, I have already cursed them, because you have not resolved to honor me.

“Because of you I will rebuke your descendants[b]; I will smear on your faces the dung(BA) from your festival sacrifices, and you will be carried off with it.(BB) And you will know that I have sent you this warning so that my covenant with Levi(BC) may continue,” says the Lord Almighty. “My covenant was with him, a covenant(BD) of life and peace,(BE) and I gave them to him; this called for reverence(BF) and he revered me and stood in awe of my name. True instruction(BG) was in his mouth and nothing false was found on his lips. He walked(BH) with me in peace(BI) and uprightness,(BJ) and turned many from sin.(BK)

“For the lips of a priest(BL) ought to preserve knowledge, because he is the messenger(BM) of the Lord Almighty and people seek instruction from his mouth.(BN) But you have turned from the way(BO) and by your teaching have caused many to stumble;(BP) you have violated the covenant(BQ) with Levi,”(BR) says the Lord Almighty. “So I have caused you to be despised(BS) and humiliated(BT) before all the people, because you have not followed my ways but have shown partiality(BU) in matters of the law.”(BV)

Breaking Covenant Through Divorce

10 Do we not all have one Father[c]?(BW) Did not one God create us?(BX) Why do we profane the covenant(BY) of our ancestors by being unfaithful(BZ) to one another?

11 Judah has been unfaithful. A detestable(CA) thing has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem: Judah has desecrated the sanctuary the Lord loves(CB) by marrying(CC) women who worship a foreign god.(CD) 12 As for the man who does this, whoever he may be, may the Lord remove(CE) him from the tents of Jacob[d](CF)—even though he brings an offering(CG) to the Lord Almighty.

13 Another thing you do: You flood the Lord’s altar with tears.(CH) You weep and wail(CI) because he no longer looks with favor(CJ) on your offerings or accepts them with pleasure from your hands.(CK) 14 You ask,(CL) “Why?” It is because the Lord is the witness(CM) between you and the wife of your youth.(CN) You have been unfaithful to her, though she is your partner, the wife of your marriage covenant.(CO)

15 Has not the one God made you?(CP) You belong to him in body and spirit. And what does the one God seek? Godly offspring.[e](CQ) So be on your guard,(CR) and do not be unfaithful(CS) to the wife of your youth.

16 “The man who hates and divorces his wife,(CT)” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “does violence to the one he should protect,”[f](CU) says the Lord Almighty.

So be on your guard,(CV) and do not be unfaithful.

Breaking Covenant Through Injustice

17 You have wearied(CW) the Lord with your words.

“How have we wearied him?” you ask.(CX)

By saying, “All who do evil are good in the eyes of the Lord, and he is pleased(CY) with them” or “Where is the God of justice?(CZ)

“I will send my messenger,(DA) who will prepare the way before me.(DB) Then suddenly the Lord(DC) you are seeking will come to his temple; the messenger of the covenant,(DD) whom you desire,(DE) will come,” says the Lord Almighty.

But who can endure(DF) the day of his coming?(DG) Who can stand(DH) when he appears? For he will be like a refiner’s fire(DI) or a launderer’s soap.(DJ) He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver;(DK) he will purify(DL) the Levites and refine them like gold and silver.(DM) Then the Lord will have men who will bring offerings in righteousness,(DN) and the offerings(DO) of Judah and Jerusalem will be acceptable to the Lord, as in days gone by, as in former years.(DP)

“So I will come to put you on trial. I will be quick to testify against sorcerers,(DQ) adulterers(DR) and perjurers,(DS) against those who defraud laborers of their wages,(DT) who oppress the widows(DU) and the fatherless, and deprive the foreigners(DV) among you of justice, but do not fear(DW) me,” says the Lord Almighty.

Footnotes

  1. Malachi 1:1 Malachi means my messenger.
  2. Malachi 2:3 Or will blight your grain
  3. Malachi 2:10 Or father
  4. Malachi 2:12 Or 12 May the Lord remove from the tents of Jacob anyone who gives testimony in behalf of the man who does this
  5. Malachi 2:15 The meaning of the Hebrew for the first part of this verse is uncertain.
  6. Malachi 2:16 Or “I hate divorce,” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “because the man who divorces his wife covers his garment with violence,”