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Corruption of the Priesthood

A son honors his father and a servant his master. If then I am a father, where is the honor due me? And if I am a master, where is the respect due me? says the Lord of hosts to you, O priests, who despise my name. You say, “How have we despised your name?”(A) By offering polluted food on my altar. And you say, “How have we polluted it?”[a] By thinking that the Lord’s table may be despised.(B) When you offer blind animals in sacrifice, is that not wrong? And when you offer those that are lame or sick, is that not wrong? Try presenting that to your governor; will he be pleased with you or show you favor? says the Lord of hosts.(C) And now implore the favor of God, that he may be gracious to us. The fault is yours. Will he show favor to any of you? says the Lord of hosts.(D) 10 Oh, that someone among you would shut the temple[b] doors, so that you would not kindle fire on my altar in vain! I have no pleasure in you, says the Lord of hosts, and I will not accept an offering from your hands.(E) 11 For from the rising of the sun to its setting my name is great among the nations, and in every place incense is offered to my name and a pure offering, for my name is great among the nations, says the Lord of hosts.(F) 12 But you profane it when you say that the Lord’s table is polluted and its food[c] may be despised. 13 “What a weariness this is,” you say, and you sniff at it,[d] says the Lord of hosts. You bring what has been taken by violence or is lame or sick, and this you bring as your offering! Shall I accept that from your hand? says the Lord.(G) 14 Cursed be the cheat who has a male in the flock and vows to give it and yet sacrifices to the Lord what is blemished, for I am a great King, says the Lord of hosts, and my name is reverenced among the nations.(H)

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Footnotes

  1. 1.7 Gk: Heb you
  2. 1.10 Heb lacks temple
  3. 1.12 Cn: Heb its fruit, its food
  4. 1.13 Or at me

An Oracle Against the Temple Priesthood

“A son honors his father, and a slave his master;[a] but if I am a father, where is my honor, and if I am a master,[b] where is my reverence?” says Yahweh of hosts to you, O priests, who despise[c] my name. “But you say, ‘How have we despised your name?’ You are presenting defiled food on my altar! But you ask, ‘How have we defiled you?’ By saying that the table of Yahweh is despised! When you offer a blind animal for sacrifice, is that not wrong?[d] And when you offer the lame and the one who is ill, is that not wrong?[e] Present it, please, to your governor! Will he be pleased with you? Will he show you favor?”[f] says Yahweh of hosts. So then, implore the favor of God[g] so that he will be gracious to us. “This is what you have done.[h] Will he show favor to any of you?”[i] says Yahweh of hosts. 10 “Who also among you will shut the temple doors so that you will not kindle fire in vain on my altar? I take no pleasure in you,” says Yahweh of hosts, “and I will not accept[j] an offering from your hand. 11 From the rising of the sun to its setting, my name is great among the nations, and in every place incense is being presented to my name, and a pure offering. For my name is great among the nations,” says Yahweh of hosts. 12 “But you are profaning it by saying the table of the Lord is defiled, and its fruit—its food[k]—is despised! 13 And you say, ‘Look! This is a weariness,’ and you sniff with disdain at it,” says Yahweh of hosts. “And you bring the stolen, the lame, and the one that is sick—this you bring as the offering! Should I accept it[l] from your hand?” says Yahweh. 14 “Cursed is the one who cheats, who has in his flock a male and vows it, but instead sacrifices a blemished one to the Lord! For I am a great king,” says Yahweh of hosts, “and my name is awesome among the nations.”

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Footnotes

  1. Malachi 1:6 Hebrew “masters”
  2. Malachi 1:6 Hebrew “masters”
  3. Malachi 1:6 Literally “despisers of”
  4. Malachi 1:8 Or “is there no wrong?”
  5. Malachi 1:8 Or “is there no wrong?”
  6. Malachi 1:8 Literally “Will he lift your face?”
  7. Malachi 1:9 Literally “appease, please, the face of God”
  8. Malachi 1:9 Literally “From your hand was this”
  9. Malachi 1:9 Literally “will he lift up from you a face”
  10. Malachi 1:10 Literally “I will not take pleasure in”
  11. Malachi 1:12 The Hebrew here is difficult; “its food” may function to explain “its fruit”
  12. Malachi 1:13 Literally “take pleasure in it”