Sin in the Family

10 Do we not all have (A)one Father? (B)Is it not one God who has created us? Why do we deal (C)treacherously, each against his brother so as to profane the (D)covenant of our fathers? 11 Judah has dealt (E)treacherously, and an abomination has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem; for Judah has (F)profaned the sanctuary of the Lord [a]which He loves, and has married the daughter of a foreign god. 12 As for the man who does this, may the (G)Lord eliminate from the tents of Jacob everyone who is awake and answers, or who (H)presents [b]an offering to the Lord of armies.

13 And this is [c]another thing you do: you cover the altar of the Lord with tears, with weeping and sighing, because He (I)no longer gives attention to the [d]offering or accepts it with favor from your hand. 14 Yet you say, “For what reason?” Because the Lord has been a witness between you and the (J)wife of your youth, against whom you have dealt (K)treacherously, though she is your marriage companion and your wife by covenant. 15 [e]But not one has (L)done so who has a remnant of the Spirit. And [f]why the one? He was seeking a (M)godly offspring. Be careful then about your spirit, and see that none of you deals (N)treacherously against the wife of your youth. 16 “For [g]I hate [h](O)divorce,” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “and [i]him who covers his garment with (P)violence,” says the Lord of armies. “So be careful about your spirit, that you do not deal treacherously.”

17 You have (Q)wearied the Lord with your words. Yet you say, “How have we wearied Him?” In that you say, “(R)Everyone who does evil is good in the sight of the Lord, and He (S)delights in them,” or, “(T)Where is the God of (U)justice?”

The Purifier

(V)Behold, I am sending (W)My [j]messenger, and he will (X)clear a way before Me. And the Lord, whom you are seeking, will suddenly come to His temple; [k]and the [l](Y)messenger of the covenant, in whom you delight, behold, He is coming,” says the Lord of armies. “But who can (Z)endure the day of His coming? And who can stand when He appears? For He is like a (AA)refiner’s fire, and like launderer’s soap. And He will sit as a smelter and purifier of silver, and He will (AB)purify the sons of Levi and refine them like gold and silver, so that they may (AC)present to the Lord [m]offerings in righteousness. Then the [n]offering of Judah and Jerusalem will be (AD)pleasing to the Lord as in the (AE)days of old, and as in former years.

“Then I will come near to you for judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the (AF)sorcerers, the (AG)adulterers, against those who (AH)swear falsely, those who [o]oppress the (AI)wage earner in his wages or the (AJ)widow or the [p]orphan, and those who turn away the (AK)stranger from justice and do not [q]fear Me,” says the Lord of armies. “For [r]I, the Lord, (AL)do not change; therefore you, the sons of Jacob, have not come to an end.

“From the (AM)days of your fathers you have turned away from My statutes and have not kept them. (AN)Return to Me, and I will return to you,” says the Lord of armies. “But you say, ‘How shall we return?’

You Have Robbed God

“Would anyone rob God? Yet you are robbing Me! But you say, ‘How have we robbed You?’ In (AO)tithes and [s]offerings. You are (AP)cursed with a curse, for you are robbing Me, the entire nation of you! 10 (AQ)Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, so that there may be food in My house, and put Me to the test now in this,” says the Lord of armies, “if I do not (AR)open for you the windows of heaven and (AS)pour out for you a blessing until [t](AT)it overflows. 11 Then I will rebuke the (AU)devourer for you, so that it will not destroy the fruit of your ground; nor will the vine in the field prove fruitless to you,” says the Lord of armies. 12 (AV)All the nations will call you blessed, for you will be a (AW)delightful land,” says the Lord of armies.

13 “Your words have been [u]arrogant against Me,” says the Lord. “Yet you say, ‘What have we spoken against You?’ 14 You have said, ‘It is (AX)pointless to serve God; and what (AY)benefit is it for us that we have done what He required, and that we have walked in mourning before the Lord of armies? 15 So now we (AZ)call the arrogant blessed; not only are the doers of wickedness built up, but they also put God to the test and (BA)escape punishment.’”

The Book of Remembrance

16 Then those who [v]feared the Lord spoke to one another, and the Lord (BB)listened attentively and heard it, and a (BC)book of remembrance was written before Him for those who [w]fear the Lord and esteem His name. 17 “And they will be (BD)Mine,” says the Lord of armies, “on the (BE)day that I [x]prepare My (BF)own possession, and I will have compassion for them just as a man (BG)has compassion for his own son who serves him.” 18 So you will again (BH)distinguish between the righteous and the wicked, between one who serves God and one who does not serve Him.

Final Admonition

[y]For behold, the day is coming, (BI)burning like a furnace; and all the arrogant and every evildoer will be (BJ)chaff; and the day that is coming will (BK)set them ablaze,” says the Lord of armies, “so that it will leave them neither root nor branches. But for you who [z]fear My name, the (BL)sun of righteousness will rise with (BM)healing in its wings; and you will go forth and (BN)frolic like calves from the stall. And you will (BO)crush the wicked underfoot, for they will be (BP)ashes under the soles of your feet (BQ)on the day [aa]that I am preparing,” says the Lord of armies.

(BR)Remember the Law of Moses My servant, the statutes and ordinances which I commanded him in Horeb for all Israel.

“Behold, I am going to send you (BS)Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and terrible day of the Lord. He will (BT)turn the hearts of the fathers back to their children and the hearts of the children to their fathers, so that I will not come and (BU)strike the land with complete destruction.”

Footnotes

  1. Malachi 2:11 Or in that he has loved and married
  2. Malachi 2:12 Or a grain offering
  3. Malachi 2:13 Lit a second
  4. Malachi 2:13 Or grain offering
  5. Malachi 2:15 Or Did He not make one, although He had the remnant
  6. Malachi 2:15 Or what did the one do while he was seeking
  7. Malachi 2:16 Lit He hates
  8. Malachi 2:16 Lit sending away
  9. Malachi 2:16 Lit he covers
  10. Malachi 3:1 Or angel
  11. Malachi 3:1 Or that is, the
  12. Malachi 3:1 Or angel
  13. Malachi 3:3 Or grain offerings
  14. Malachi 3:4 Or grain offering
  15. Malachi 3:5 Or exploit
  16. Malachi 3:5 Or fatherless
  17. Malachi 3:5 Or revere
  18. Malachi 3:6 Or I am the Lord; I do not
  19. Malachi 3:8 Or contributions
  20. Malachi 3:10 Or there is not room enough
  21. Malachi 3:13 Lit strong
  22. Malachi 3:16 Or revere(d)
  23. Malachi 3:16 Or revere(d)
  24. Malachi 3:17 Lit make
  25. Malachi 4:1 Ch 3:19 in Heb
  26. Malachi 4:2 Or revere
  27. Malachi 4:3 Or when I act

Breaking Covenant Through Divorce

10 Do we not all have one Father[a]?(A) Did not one God create us?(B) Why do we profane the covenant(C) of our ancestors by being unfaithful(D) to one another?

11 Judah has been unfaithful. A detestable(E) thing has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem: Judah has desecrated the sanctuary the Lord loves(F) by marrying(G) women who worship a foreign god.(H) 12 As for the man who does this, whoever he may be, may the Lord remove(I) him from the tents of Jacob[b](J)—even though he brings an offering(K) to the Lord Almighty.

13 Another thing you do: You flood the Lord’s altar with tears.(L) You weep and wail(M) because he no longer looks with favor(N) on your offerings or accepts them with pleasure from your hands.(O) 14 You ask,(P) “Why?” It is because the Lord is the witness(Q) between you and the wife of your youth.(R) You have been unfaithful to her, though she is your partner, the wife of your marriage covenant.(S)

15 Has not the one God made you?(T) You belong to him in body and spirit. And what does the one God seek? Godly offspring.[c](U) So be on your guard,(V) and do not be unfaithful(W) to the wife of your youth.

16 “The man who hates and divorces his wife,(X)” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “does violence to the one he should protect,”[d](Y) says the Lord Almighty.

So be on your guard,(Z) and do not be unfaithful.

Breaking Covenant Through Injustice

17 You have wearied(AA) the Lord with your words.

“How have we wearied him?” you ask.(AB)

By saying, “All who do evil are good in the eyes of the Lord, and he is pleased(AC) with them” or “Where is the God of justice?(AD)

“I will send my messenger,(AE) who will prepare the way before me.(AF) Then suddenly the Lord(AG) you are seeking will come to his temple; the messenger of the covenant,(AH) whom you desire,(AI) will come,” says the Lord Almighty.

But who can endure(AJ) the day of his coming?(AK) Who can stand(AL) when he appears? For he will be like a refiner’s fire(AM) or a launderer’s soap.(AN) He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver;(AO) he will purify(AP) the Levites and refine them like gold and silver.(AQ) Then the Lord will have men who will bring offerings in righteousness,(AR) and the offerings(AS) of Judah and Jerusalem will be acceptable to the Lord, as in days gone by, as in former years.(AT)

“So I will come to put you on trial. I will be quick to testify against sorcerers,(AU) adulterers(AV) and perjurers,(AW) against those who defraud laborers of their wages,(AX) who oppress the widows(AY) and the fatherless, and deprive the foreigners(AZ) among you of justice, but do not fear(BA) me,” says the Lord Almighty.

Breaking Covenant by Withholding Tithes

“I the Lord do not change.(BB) So you, the descendants of Jacob, are not destroyed.(BC) Ever since the time of your ancestors you have turned away(BD) from my decrees and have not kept them. Return(BE) to me, and I will return to you,”(BF) says the Lord Almighty.

“But you ask,(BG) ‘How are we to return?’

“Will a mere mortal rob(BH) God? Yet you rob me.

“But you ask, ‘How are we robbing you?’

“In tithes(BI) and offerings. You are under a curse(BJ)—your whole nation—because you are robbing me. 10 Bring the whole tithe(BK) into the storehouse,(BL) that there may be food in my house. Test me in this,” says the Lord Almighty, “and see if I will not throw open the floodgates(BM) of heaven and pour out(BN) so much blessing(BO) that there will not be room enough to store it.(BP) 11 I will prevent pests from devouring(BQ) your crops, and the vines in your fields will not drop their fruit before it is ripe,(BR)” says the Lord Almighty. 12 “Then all the nations will call you blessed,(BS) for yours will be a delightful land,”(BT) says the Lord Almighty.(BU)

Israel Speaks Arrogantly Against God

13 “You have spoken arrogantly(BV) against me,” says the Lord.

“Yet you ask,(BW) ‘What have we said against you?’

14 “You have said, ‘It is futile(BX) to serve(BY) God. What do we gain by carrying out his requirements(BZ) and going about like mourners(CA) before the Lord Almighty? 15 But now we call the arrogant(CB) blessed. Certainly evildoers(CC) prosper,(CD) and even when they put God to the test, they get away with it.’”

The Faithful Remnant

16 Then those who feared the Lord talked with each other, and the Lord listened and heard.(CE) A scroll(CF) of remembrance was written in his presence concerning those who feared(CG) the Lord and honored his name.

17 “On the day when I act,” says the Lord Almighty, “they will be my(CH) treasured possession.(CI) I will spare(CJ) them, just as a father has compassion and spares his son(CK) who serves him. 18 And you will again see the distinction between the righteous(CL) and the wicked, between those who serve God and those who do not.(CM)

Judgment and Covenant Renewal

[e]“Surely the day is coming;(CN) it will burn like a furnace.(CO) All the arrogant(CP) and every evildoer will be stubble,(CQ) and the day that is coming will set them on fire,(CR)” says the Lord Almighty. “Not a root or a branch(CS) will be left to them. But for you who revere my name,(CT) the sun of righteousness(CU) will rise with healing(CV) in its rays. And you will go out and frolic(CW) like well-fed calves. Then you will trample(CX) on the wicked; they will be ashes(CY) under the soles of your feet on the day when I act,” says the Lord Almighty.

“Remember the law(CZ) of my servant Moses, the decrees and laws I gave him at Horeb(DA) for all Israel.(DB)

“See, I will send the prophet Elijah(DC) to you before that great and dreadful day of the Lord comes.(DD) He will turn the hearts of the parents to their children,(DE) and the hearts of the children to their parents; or else I will come and strike(DF) the land with total destruction.”(DG)

Footnotes

  1. Malachi 2:10 Or father
  2. Malachi 2:12 Or 12 May the Lord remove from the tents of Jacob anyone who gives testimony in behalf of the man who does this
  3. Malachi 2:15 The meaning of the Hebrew for the first part of this verse is uncertain.
  4. Malachi 2:16 Or “I hate divorce,” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “because the man who divorces his wife covers his garment with violence,”
  5. Malachi 4:1 In Hebrew texts 4:1-6 is numbered 3:19-24.