Add parallel Print Page Options

“I have shown love to you,” says the Lord, but you say, “How have you shown love to us?”

“Esau was Jacob’s brother,” the Lord explains, “yet I chose Jacob and rejected Esau.[a] I turned Esau’s[b] mountains into a deserted wasteland[c] and gave his territory[d] to the wild jackals.”[e]

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Malachi 1:3 tn Heb “and I loved Jacob, but Esau I hated.” The context indicates this is technical covenant vocabulary in which “love” and “hate” are synonymous with “choose” and “reject” respectively (see Deut 7:8; Jer 31:3; Hos 3:1; 9:15; 11:1).
  2. Malachi 1:3 tn Heb “his”; the referent (Esau) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  3. Malachi 1:3 tn Heb “I set his mountains as a desolation.”
  4. Malachi 1:3 tn Or “inheritance” (so NIV, NLT).
  5. Malachi 1:3 tn Heb “jackals of the wilderness.”

Israel Doubts God’s Love

“I have loved(A) you,” says the Lord.

“But you ask,(B) ‘How have you loved us?’

“Was not Esau Jacob’s brother?” declares the Lord. “Yet I have loved Jacob,(C) but Esau I have hated,(D) and I have turned his hill country into a wasteland(E) and left his inheritance to the desert jackals.(F)

Read full chapter