Luke 20:9-19
New American Standard Bible
Parable of the Vine-growers
9 (A)But He began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard and leased it to [a]vine-growers, and went on a journey for a long time. 10 At the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, so that they would give him his share of the produce of the vineyard; but the vine-growers beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11 And he proceeded to send another slave; but they beat him also and treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed. 12 And he proceeded to send a third; but this one too they wounded and threw out. 13 Now the [b]owner of the vineyard said, ‘What am I to do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will (B)respect him.’ 14 But when the vine-growers saw him, they discussed with one another, saying, ‘This is the heir; let’s kill him so that the inheritance will be ours.’ 15 And so they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What, then, will the [c]owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and (C)put these vine-growers to death, and will give the vineyard to others.” However, when they heard this, they said, “(D)May it never happen!” 17 But [d]Jesus looked at them and said, “Then what is this statement that has been written:
18 (G)Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will crush him.”
Paying Taxes to Caesar
19 The scribes and the chief priests (H)tried to lay hands on Him that very hour, and yet they feared the people; for they were aware that He had spoken this parable against them.
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- Luke 20:9 Or tenant farmers, also vv 10, 14, 16
- Luke 20:13 Lit lord
- Luke 20:15 Lit lord
- Luke 20:17 Lit He
- Luke 20:17 Lit head of the corner
Luke 20:9-19
Lexham English Bible
The Parable of the Tenant Farmers in the Vineyard
9 And he began to tell the people this parable: “A man[a] planted a vineyard, and leased it to tenant farmers, and went on a journey for a long time. 10 And at the proper time he sent a slave to the tenant farmers, so that they would give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenant farmers sent him away empty-handed after[b] beating him.[c] 11 And he proceeded to send another slave, but they beat and dishonored that one also, and[d] sent him[e] away empty-handed. 12 And he proceeded to send a third, but they wounded and[f] threw out this one also. 13 So the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What should I do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will respect him.’ 14 But when[g] the tenant farmers saw him, they began to reason[h] with one another, saying, ‘This is the heir. Let us kill him so that the inheritance will become ours!’ 15 And they threw him out of the vineyard and[i] killed him.[j] What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and destroy those tenant farmers and give the vineyard to others.” And when they[k] heard this,[l] they said, “May this never happen!” 17 But he looked intently at them and[m] said, “What then is this that is written:
‘The stone which the builders rejected,
this has become the cornerstone.’[n]
18 Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, and the one on whom it falls—it will crush him!” 19 And the scribes and the chief priests sought to lay their[o] hands on him at that same hour, and they were afraid of the people, for they knew that he had told this parable with reference to them.
Read full chapterFootnotes
- Luke 20:9 Some manuscripts have “A certain man”
- Luke 20:10 Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“beating”) which is understood as temporal
- Luke 20:10 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- Luke 20:11 Here “and” is supplied because the two previous participles (“beat” and “dishonored”) have been translated as finite verbs
- Luke 20:11 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- Luke 20:12 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“wounded”) has been translated as a finite verb
- Luke 20:14 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
- Luke 20:14 The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to reason”)
- Luke 20:15 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“threw”) has been translated as a finite verb
- Luke 20:15 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- Luke 20:16 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
- Luke 20:16 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- Luke 20:17 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“looked intently at”) has been translated as a finite verb
- Luke 20:17 Literally “the head of the corner”
- Luke 20:19 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
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