Woes upon the Pharisees

37 Now when He had spoken, a Pharisee *asked Him to have lunch with him; and He went in and reclined at the table. 38 When the Pharisee saw this, he was surprised that Jesus had not first [a](A)ceremonially washed before the [b]meal. 39 But (B)the Lord said to him, “Now (C)you Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and of the dish; but your inside is full of greed and wickedness. 40 (D)You foolish ones, did He who made the outside not make the inside also? 41 But (E)give that which is within as a charitable gift, and [c]then all things are (F)clean for you.

42 (G)But woe to you Pharisees! For you (H)pay tithes of mint, rue, and every kind of garden herb, and yet you [d]ignore justice and the love of God; but these are the things you should have done without neglecting the others. 43 Woe to you Pharisees! For you (I)love the seat of honor in the synagogues and personal greetings in the marketplaces. 44 (J)Woe to you! For you are like [e]unseen tombs, and the people who walk over them are unaware of it.”

45 One of the [f](K)lawyers *said to Him in reply, “Teacher, when You say these things, You insult us too.” 46 But He said, “Woe to you (L)lawyers as well! For (M)you load people with burdens that are hard to bear, [g]while you yourselves will not even [h]touch the burdens with one of your fingers. 47 (N)Woe to you! For you build the [i]tombs of the prophets, and it was your fathers who killed them. 48 So you are witnesses and you approve of the deeds of your fathers; because it was they who killed them, and you build their [j]tombs. 49 For this reason also, (O)the wisdom of God said, ‘(P)I will send them prophets and apostles, and some of them they will kill, and some they will [k]persecute, 50 so that the blood of all the prophets, shed (Q)since the foundation of the world, may be charged [l]against this generation, 51 from (R)the blood of Abel to (S)the blood of Zechariah, who was killed between the altar and the house of God; yes, I tell you, it shall be charged [m]against this generation.’ 52 Woe to you [n](T)lawyers! For you have taken away the key of knowledge; (U)you yourselves did not enter, and you hindered those who were entering.”

53 When He left that place, the scribes and the Pharisees began to be very hostile and to interrogate Him about many subjects, 54 (V)plotting against Him (W)to catch [o]Him in something He might say.

God Knows and Cares

12 Under these circumstances, after [p]so many thousands of [q]people had gathered together that they were stepping on one another, He began saying to His disciples first of all, (X)Beware of the [r]leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. (Y)But there is nothing covered up that will not be revealed, and hidden that will not be known. Accordingly, whatever you have said in the dark will be heard in the light, and what you have [s]whispered in the inner rooms will be proclaimed on (Z)the housetops.

“Now I say to you, (AA)My friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body, and after that have nothing more that they can do. But I will warn you whom to fear: (AB)fear the One who, after He has killed someone, has the power to throw that person into [t](AC)hell; yes, I tell you, fear [u]Him! Are (AD)five sparrows not sold for two [v]assaria? And yet not one of them has gone unnoticed in the sight of God. (AE)But even the hairs of your head are all counted. [w]Do not fear; you are more valuable than a great number of sparrows.

“Now I say to you, everyone who (AF)confesses Me before people, the Son of Man will also confess him before the angels of God; but (AG)the one who denies Me before people will be denied (AH)before the angels of God. 10 (AI)And everyone who [x]speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him. 11 Now when they bring you before (AJ)the synagogues and the officials and the authorities, do not (AK)worry about how or what you are to speak in your defense, or what you are to say; 12 for (AL)the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.”

Footnotes

  1. Luke 11:38 Lit baptized; here, immersed the hands
  2. Luke 11:38 Or lunch
  3. Luke 11:41 Lit behold
  4. Luke 11:42 Or neglect
  5. Luke 11:44 I.e., unmarked
  6. Luke 11:45 I.e., experts in the Mosaic Law
  7. Luke 11:46 Lit and
  8. Luke 11:46 I.e., to assist them
  9. Luke 11:47 Or monuments to
  10. Luke 11:48 Or monuments
  11. Luke 11:49 Or drive out
  12. Luke 11:50 Or to
  13. Luke 11:51 Or to
  14. Luke 11:52 I.e., experts in the Mosaic Law
  15. Luke 11:54 Lit something out of His mouth
  16. Luke 12:1 Lit myriads
  17. Luke 12:1 Lit the crowd
  18. Luke 12:1 I.e., fermented dough
  19. Luke 12:3 Lit spoken to the ear
  20. Luke 12:5 Gr Gehenna
  21. Luke 12:5 Lit this one
  22. Luke 12:6 A Roman copper coin (singular assarion), about 1/16 of a laborer’s daily wage
  23. Luke 12:7 Or Stop being afraid
  24. Luke 12:10 Lit will speak

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