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Predicación de Juan el Bautista

(Mt. 3.1-12; Mr. 1.1-8; Jn. 1.19-28)

En el año decimoquinto del imperio de Tiberio César, siendo gobernador de Judea Poncio Pilato, y Herodes tetrarca de Galilea, y su hermano Felipe tetrarca de Iturea y de la provincia de Traconite, y Lisanias tetrarca de Abilinia, y siendo sumos sacerdotes Anás y Caifás, vino palabra de Dios a Juan, hijo de Zacarías, en el desierto. Y él fue por toda la región contigua al Jordán, predicando el bautismo del arrepentimiento para perdón de pecados, como está escrito en el libro de las palabras del profeta Isaías, que dice:

Voz del que clama en el desierto:

Preparad el camino del Señor;

Enderezad sus sendas.

Todo valle se rellenará,

Y se bajará todo monte y collado;

Los caminos torcidos serán enderezados,

Y los caminos ásperos allanados;

Y verá toda carne la salvación de Dios.(A)

Y decía a las multitudes que salían para ser bautizadas por él: ¡Oh generación de víboras!(B) ¿Quién os enseñó a huir de la ira venidera? Haced, pues, frutos dignos de arrepentimiento, y no comencéis a decir dentro de vosotros mismos: Tenemos a Abraham por padre;(C) porque os digo que Dios puede levantar hijos a Abraham aun de estas piedras. Y ya también el hacha está puesta a la raíz de los árboles; por tanto, todo árbol que no da buen fruto se corta y se echa en el fuego.(D)

10 Y la gente le preguntaba, diciendo: Entonces, ¿qué haremos? 11 Y respondiendo, les dijo: El que tiene dos túnicas, dé al que no tiene; y el que tiene qué comer, haga lo mismo. 12 Vinieron también unos publicanos para ser bautizados,(E) y le dijeron: Maestro, ¿qué haremos? 13 Él les dijo: No exijáis más de lo que os está ordenado. 14 También le preguntaron unos soldados, diciendo: Y nosotros, ¿qué haremos? Y les dijo: No hagáis extorsión a nadie, ni calumniéis; y contentaos con vuestro salario.

15 Como el pueblo estaba en expectativa, preguntándose todos en sus corazones si acaso Juan sería el Cristo, 16 respondió Juan, diciendo a todos: Yo a la verdad os bautizo en agua; pero viene uno más poderoso que yo, de quien no soy digno de desatar la correa de su calzado; él os bautizará en Espíritu Santo y fuego. 17 Su aventador está en su mano, y limpiará su era, y recogerá el trigo en su granero, y quemará la paja en fuego que nunca se apagará.

18 Con estas y otras muchas exhortaciones anunciaba las buenas nuevas al pueblo. 19 Entonces Herodes el tetrarca, siendo reprendido por Juan a causa de Herodías, mujer de Felipe su hermano, y de todas las maldades que Herodes había hecho, 20 sobre todas ellas, añadió además esta: encerró a Juan en la cárcel.(F)

El bautismo de Jesús

(Mt. 3.13-17; Mr. 1.9-11)

21 Aconteció que cuando todo el pueblo se bautizaba, también Jesús fue bautizado; y orando, el cielo se abrió, 22 y descendió el Espíritu Santo sobre él en forma corporal, como paloma, y vino una voz del cielo que decía: Tú eres mi Hijo amado; en ti tengo complacencia.(G)

Genealogía de Jesús

(Mt. 1.1-17)

23 Jesús mismo al comenzar su ministerio era como de treinta años, hijo, según se creía, de José, hijo de Elí, 24 hijo de Matat, hijo de Leví, hijo de Melqui, hijo de Jana, hijo de José, 25 hijo de Matatías, hijo de Amós, hijo de Nahum, hijo de Esli, hijo de Nagai, 26 hijo de Maat, hijo de Matatías, hijo de Semei, hijo de José, hijo de Judá, 27 hijo de Joana, hijo de Resa, hijo de Zorobabel, hijo de Salatiel, hijo de Neri, 28 hijo de Melqui, hijo de Adi, hijo de Cosam, hijo de Elmodam, hijo de Er, 29 hijo de Josué, hijo de Eliezer, hijo de Jorim, hijo de Matat, 30 hijo de Leví, hijo de Simeón, hijo de Judá, hijo de José, hijo de Jonán, hijo de Eliaquim, 31 hijo de Melea, hijo de Mainán, hijo de Matata, hijo de Natán, 32 hijo de David, hijo de Isaí, hijo de Obed, hijo de Booz, hijo de Salmón, hijo de Naasón, 33 hijo de Aminadab, hijo de Aram, hijo de Esrom, hijo de Fares, hijo de Judá, 34 hijo de Jacob, hijo de Isaac, hijo de Abraham, hijo de Taré, hijo de Nacor, 35 hijo de Serug, hijo de Ragau, hijo de Peleg, hijo de Heber, hijo de Sala, 36 hijo de Cainán, hijo de Arfaxad, hijo de Sem, hijo de Noé, hijo de Lamec, 37 hijo de Matusalén, hijo de Enoc, hijo de Jared, hijo de Mahalaleel, hijo de Cainán, 38 hijo de Enós, hijo de Set, hijo de Adán, hijo de Dios.

Á fimmtánda stjórnarári Tíberíusar keisara, þegar Pontíus Pílatus var landstjóri í Júdeu, en Heródes fjórðungsstjóri í Galíleu, Filippus bróðir hans í Ítúreu og Trakónítishéraði og Lýsanías í Abílene,

í æðstapreststíð Annasar og Kaífasar, kom orð Guðs til Jóhannesar Sakaríasonar í óbyggðinni.

Og hann fór um alla Jórdanbyggð og prédikaði iðrunarskírn til fyrirgefningar synda,

eins og ritað er í bók Jesaja spámanns: Rödd hrópanda í eyðimörk: Greiðið veg Drottins, gjörið beinar brautir hans.

Öll gil skulu fyllast, öll fell og hálsar lægjast. Krókar skulu verða beinir og óvegir sléttar götur.

Og allir menn munu sjá hjálpræði Guðs.

Við mannfjöldann, sem fór út til að skírast af honum, sagði hann: "Þér nöðru kyn, hver kenndi yður að flýja komandi reiði?

Berið þá ávexti samboðna iðruninni, og farið ekki að segja með sjálfum yður: ,Vér eigum Abraham að föður.` Ég segi yður, að Guð getur vakið Abraham börn af steinum þessum.

Öxin er þegar lögð að rótum trjánna og hvert það tré, sem ber ekki góðan ávöxt, verður upp höggvið og í eld kastað."

10 Mannfjöldinn spurði hann: "Hvað eigum vér þá að gjöra?"

11 En hann svaraði þeim: "Sá sem á tvo kyrtla, gefi þeim, er engan á, og eins gjöri sá er matföng hefur."

12 Þá komu og tollheimtumenn til að skírast. Þeir sögðu við hann: "Meistari, hvað eigum vér að gjöra?"

13 En hann sagði við þá: "Heimtið ekki meira en fyrir yður er lagt."

14 Hermenn spurðu hann einnig: "En hvað eigum vér að gjöra?" Hann sagði við þá: "Hafið ekki fé af neinum, hvorki með ofríki né svikum. Látið yður nægja mála yðar."

15 Nú var eftirvænting vakin hjá lýðnum, og allir voru að hugsa með sjálfum sér, hvort Jóhannes kynni að vera Kristur.

16 En Jóhannes svaraði öllum og sagði: "Ég skíri yður með vatni, en sá kemur, sem mér er máttugri, og er ég ekki verður að leysa skóþveng hans. Hann mun skíra yður með heilögum anda og eldi.

17 Hann er með varpskófluna í hendi sér til þess að gjörhreinsa láfa sinn og safna hveitinu í hlöðu sína, en hismið mun hann brenna í óslökkvanda eldi."

18 Með mörgu öðru áminnti hann og flutti lýðnum fagnaðarboðin.

19 Hann vítti Heródes fjórðungsstjóra vegna Heródíasar, konu bróður hans, og fyrir allt hið illa, sem hann hafði gjört.

20 Þá bætti Heródes einnig því ofan á allt annað, að hann varpaði Jóhannesi í fangelsi.

21 Er allur lýðurinn lét skírast, var Jesús einnig skírður. Þá bar svo við, er hann gjörði bæn sína, að himinninn opnaðist,

22 og heilagur andi steig niður yfir hann í líkamlegri mynd, eins og dúfa, og rödd kom af himni: "Þú ert minn elskaði sonur, á þér hef ég velþóknun."

23 En Jesús var um þrítugt, er hann hóf starf sitt. Var hann, eftir því sem haldið var, sonur Jósefs, sonar Elí,

24 sonar Mattats, sonar Leví, sonar Melkí, sonar Jannaí, sonar Jósefs,

25 sonar Mattatíass, sonar Amoss, sonar Naúms, sonar Eslí, sonar Naggaí,

26 sonar Maats, sonar Mattatíass, sonar Semeíns, sonar Jóseks, sonar Jóda,

27 sonar Jóhanans, sonar Hresa, sonar Serúbabels, sonar Sealtíels, sonar Nerí,

28 sonar Melkí, sonar Addí, sonar Kósams, sonar Elmadams, sonar Ers,

29 sonar Jesú, sonar Elíesers, sonar Jóríms, sonar Mattats, sonar Leví,

30 sonar Símeons, sonar Júda, sonar Jósefs, sonar Jónams, sonar Eljakíms,

31 sonar Melea, sonar Menna, sonar Mattata, sonar Natans, sonar Davíðs,

32 sonar Ísaí, sonar Óbeðs, sonar Bóasar, sonar Salmons, sonar Naksons,

33 sonar Ammínadabs, sonar Admíns, sonar Arní, sonar Esroms, sonar Peres, sonar Júda,

34 sonar Jakobs, sonar Ísaks, sonar Abrahams, sonar Tara, sonar Nakórs,

35 sonar Serúgs, sonar Reú, sonar Pelegs, sonar Ebers, sonar Sela,

36 sonar Kenans, sonar Arpaksads, sonar Sems, sonar Nóa, sonar Lameks,

37 sonar Metúsala, sonar Enoks, sonar Jareds, sonar Mahalalels, sonar Kenans,

38 sonar Enoss, sonar Sets, sonar Adams, sonar Guðs.

John the Baptist Prepares the Way(A)(B)

In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate(C) was governor of Judea, Herod(D) tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene— during the high-priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas,(E) the word of God came to John(F) son of Zechariah(G) in the wilderness. He went into all the country around the Jordan, preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.(H) As it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet:

“A voice of one calling in the wilderness,
‘Prepare the way for the Lord,
    make straight paths for him.
Every valley shall be filled in,
    every mountain and hill made low.
The crooked roads shall become straight,
    the rough ways smooth.
And all people will see God’s salvation.’”[a](I)

John said to the crowds coming out to be baptized by him, “You brood of vipers!(J) Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath?(K) Produce fruit in keeping with repentance. And do not begin to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father.’(L) For I tell you that out of these stones God can raise up children for Abraham. The ax is already at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.”(M)

10 “What should we do then?”(N) the crowd asked.

11 John answered, “Anyone who has two shirts should share with the one who has none, and anyone who has food should do the same.”(O)

12 Even tax collectors came to be baptized.(P) “Teacher,” they asked, “what should we do?”

13 “Don’t collect any more than you are required to,”(Q) he told them.

14 Then some soldiers asked him, “And what should we do?”

He replied, “Don’t extort money and don’t accuse people falsely(R)—be content with your pay.”

15 The people were waiting expectantly and were all wondering in their hearts if John(S) might possibly be the Messiah.(T) 16 John answered them all, “I baptize you with[b] water.(U) But one who is more powerful than I will come, the straps of whose sandals I am not worthy to untie. He will baptize you with[c] the Holy Spirit and fire.(V) 17 His winnowing fork(W) is in his hand to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his barn, but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”(X) 18 And with many other words John exhorted the people and proclaimed the good news to them.

19 But when John rebuked Herod(Y) the tetrarch because of his marriage to Herodias, his brother’s wife, and all the other evil things he had done, 20 Herod added this to them all: He locked John up in prison.(Z)

The Baptism and Genealogy of Jesus(AA)(AB)

21 When all the people were being baptized, Jesus was baptized too. And as he was praying,(AC) heaven was opened 22 and the Holy Spirit descended on him(AD) in bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven: “You are my Son,(AE) whom I love; with you I am well pleased.”(AF)

23 Now Jesus himself was about thirty years old when he began his ministry.(AG) He was the son, so it was thought, of Joseph,(AH)

the son of Heli, 24 the son of Matthat,

the son of Levi, the son of Melki,

the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph,

25 the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos,

the son of Nahum, the son of Esli,

the son of Naggai, 26 the son of Maath,

the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein,

the son of Josek, the son of Joda,

27 the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa,

the son of Zerubbabel,(AI) the son of Shealtiel,

the son of Neri, 28 the son of Melki,

the son of Addi, the son of Cosam,

the son of Elmadam, the son of Er,

29 the son of Joshua, the son of Eliezer,

the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat,

the son of Levi, 30 the son of Simeon,

the son of Judah, the son of Joseph,

the son of Jonam, the son of Eliakim,

31 the son of Melea, the son of Menna,

the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan,(AJ)

the son of David, 32 the son of Jesse,

the son of Obed, the son of Boaz,

the son of Salmon,[d] the son of Nahshon,

33 the son of Amminadab, the son of Ram,[e]

the son of Hezron, the son of Perez,(AK)

the son of Judah, 34 the son of Jacob,

the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham,

the son of Terah, the son of Nahor,(AL)

35 the son of Serug, the son of Reu,

the son of Peleg, the son of Eber,

the son of Shelah, 36 the son of Cainan,

the son of Arphaxad,(AM) the son of Shem,

the son of Noah, the son of Lamech,(AN)

37 the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch,

the son of Jared, the son of Mahalalel,

the son of Kenan,(AO) 38 the son of Enosh,

the son of Seth, the son of Adam,

the son of God.(AP)

Footnotes

  1. Luke 3:6 Isaiah 40:3-5
  2. Luke 3:16 Or in
  3. Luke 3:16 Or in
  4. Luke 3:32 Some early manuscripts Sala
  5. Luke 3:33 Some manuscripts Amminadab, the son of Admin, the son of Arni; other manuscripts vary widely.

John the Baptist Prepares the Way(A)

Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, (B)Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, [a]while (C)Annas and Caiaphas were high priests, the word of God came to (D)John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness. (E)And he went into all the region around the Jordan, preaching a baptism of repentance (F)for the remission of sins, as it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet, saying:

(G)“The voice of one crying in the wilderness:
‘Prepare the way of the Lord;
Make His paths straight.
Every valley shall be filled
And every mountain and hill brought low;
The crooked places shall be made straight
And the rough ways smooth;
And (H)all flesh shall see the salvation of God.’ ”

John Preaches to the People(I)

Then he said to the multitudes that came out to be baptized by him, (J)“Brood[b] of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the wrath to come? Therefore bear fruits (K)worthy of repentance, and do not begin to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father.’ For I say to you that God is able to raise up children to Abraham from these stones. And even now the ax is laid to the root of the trees. Therefore (L)every tree which does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”

10 So the people asked him, saying, (M)“What shall we do then?”

11 He answered and said to them, (N)“He who has two tunics, let him give to him who has none; and he who has food, (O)let him do likewise.”

12 Then (P)tax collectors also came to be baptized, and said to him, “Teacher, what shall we do?”

13 And he said to them, (Q)“Collect no more than what is appointed for you.”

14 Likewise the soldiers asked him, saying, “And what shall we do?”

So he said to them, “Do not [c]intimidate anyone (R)or accuse falsely, and be content with your wages.”

15 Now as the people were in expectation, and all reasoned in their hearts about John, whether he was the Christ or not, 16 John answered, saying to all, (S)“I indeed baptize you with water; but One mightier than I is coming, whose sandal strap I am not worthy to loose. He will (T)baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. 17 His winnowing fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly clean out His threshing floor, and (U)gather the wheat into His barn; but the chaff He will burn with unquenchable fire.”

18 And with many other exhortations he preached to the people. 19 (V)But Herod the tetrarch, being rebuked by him concerning Herodias, his [d]brother Philip’s wife, and for all the evils which Herod had done, 20 also added this, above all, that he shut John up in prison.

John Baptizes Jesus(W)

21 When all the people were baptized, (X)it came to pass that Jesus also was baptized; and while He prayed, the heaven was opened. 22 And the Holy Spirit descended in bodily form like a dove upon Him, and a voice came from heaven which said, “You are My beloved Son; in You I am (Y)well pleased.”

The Genealogy of Jesus Christ(Z)

23 Now Jesus Himself began His ministry at (AA)about thirty years of age, being (as was supposed) (AB)the son of Joseph, the son of Heli, 24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Janna, the son of Joseph, 25 the son of Mattathiah, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai, 26 the son of Maath, the son of Mattathiah, the son of Semei, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah, 27 the son of Joannas, the son of Rhesa, the son of (AC)Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, the son of Neri, 28 the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmodam, the son of Er, 29 the son of Jose, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, 30 the son of Simeon, the son of Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonan, the son of Eliakim, 31 the son of Melea, the son of Menan, the son of Mattathah, the son of (AD)Nathan, (AE)the son of David, 32 (AF)the son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon, the son of Nahshon, 33 the son of Amminadab, the son of Ram, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah, 34 the son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham, (AG)the son of Terah, the son of Nahor, 35 the son of Serug, the son of Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of Eber, the son of Shelah, 36 (AH)the son of Cainan, the son of (AI)Arphaxad, (AJ)the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech, 37 the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalalel, the son of Cainan, 38 the son of Enosh, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, (AK)the son of God.

Footnotes

  1. Luke 3:2 NU, M in the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas
  2. Luke 3:7 Offspring
  3. Luke 3:14 Lit. shake down for money
  4. Luke 3:19 NU brother’s wife