30 You must keep My Sabbaths and revere My sanctuary;(A) I am Yahweh.

31 “Do not turn to mediums[a](B) or consult spiritists,[b](C) or you will be defiled by them; I am Yahweh your God.

32 “You are to rise in the presence of the elderly and honor the old.(D) Fear your God; I am Yahweh.

33 “When a foreigner lives with you in your land, you must not oppress(E) him. 34 You must regard the foreigner who lives with you as the native-born among you. You are to love him as yourself,(F) for you were foreigners in the land of Egypt;(G) I am Yahweh your God.

35 “You must not be unfair(H) in measurements of length, weight, or volume. 36 You are to have honest balances,(I) honest weights, an honest dry measure,[c] and an honest liquid measure;[d](J) I am Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt. 37 You must keep all My statutes and all My ordinances and do them; I am Yahweh.”

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Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 19:31 Or spirits of the dead
  2. Leviticus 19:31 Or familiar spirits
  3. Leviticus 19:36 Lit honest ephah; an ephah is a dry measure of grain equivalent to about 23 quarts.
  4. Leviticus 19:36 Lit honest hin; a hin is a liquid measure of about 1 gallon.

30 “Keep my Sabbath days of rest, and show reverence toward my sanctuary. I am the Lord.

31 “Do not defile yourselves by turning to mediums or to those who consult the spirits of the dead. I am the Lord your God.

32 “Stand up in the presence of the elderly, and show respect for the aged. Fear your God. I am the Lord.

33 “Do not take advantage of foreigners who live among you in your land. 34 Treat them like native-born Israelites, and love them as you love yourself. Remember that you were once foreigners living in the land of Egypt. I am the Lord your God.

35 “Do not use dishonest standards when measuring length, weight, or volume. 36 Your scales and weights must be accurate. Your containers for measuring dry materials or liquids must be accurate.[a] I am the Lord your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt.

37 “You must be careful to keep all of my decrees and regulations by putting them into practice. I am the Lord.”

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Footnotes

  1. 19:36 Hebrew Use an honest ephah [a dry measure] and an honest hin [a liquid measure].