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Purification of Contaminated Houses

33 The Lord spoke these things to Moses and Aaron:

34 When you enter the land of Canaan, which I am giving you as a possession, and I put a contamination of mold[a] on a house in the land that you possess, 35 the owner of the house shall come and tell the priest, “There seems to me to be some sort of contamination in my house.” 36 The priest shall order the house to be cleared before the priest comes to examine the contamination, so that nothing in the house will be declared unclean. After that the priest shall go in to examine the house. 37 If, when he examines the contamination, the contamination on the walls of the house consists of depressions that are bright green or bright red and that appear deeper than the surface of the wall, 38 the priest shall come out of the house to the entrance of the house and quarantine the house for seven days. 39 On the seventh day the priest shall return to examine it. If the contamination has spread on the walls of the house, 40 the priest shall order that they rip out the stones with the contamination on them and throw them into an unclean place outside the town. 41 The house must be scraped all around the inside, and they must dump the mud that is scraped off in an unclean place outside the town. 42 They are to take other stones and bring them to replace those stones and other mud to plaster the house.

43 If the contamination breaks out again in the house after the stones have been ripped out and after the house has been scraped and replastered, 44 the priest shall go in to examine it. If the contamination has spread in the house, it is a destructive[b] mold in the house. It is unclean. 45 The house shall be demolished and its stones and timber and all its mud are to be brought out to an unclean place outside the town. 46 Whoever enters the house at any time during its quarantine will be unclean until sunset. 47 Whoever sleeps in the house must wash his clothes, and whoever eats in the house must wash his clothes.

48 If, however, the priest enters and sees that the contamination has not spread in the house after the house was plastered, the priest shall declare the house clean, because the contamination has been cleansed. 49 To purify the house, he shall take two birds, some cedar wood, some scarlet yarn, and some hyssop. 50 He shall slaughter one of the birds in a clay pot over water from a flowing source. 51 He shall take the cedar wood, the hyssop, the scarlet yarn, and the live bird and dip them in the blood of the slaughtered bird and in the water from a flowing source and sprinkle it on the house seven times. 52 When he has purified the house with the blood of the bird, the water from a flowing source, the live bird, the cedar wood, the hyssop, and the scarlet yarn, 53 he shall release the live bird into the open country outside the town. In this way he shall make atonement for the house, so that it will be clean.

54 This is the law for every infection of skin disease, for rash, 55 for mold on clothing or a house, 56 for discoloration and a scab and a shiny patch— 57 to give instruction about when it is unclean and when it is clean.

This is the law concerning impure skin disease and contamination.

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Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 14:34 This is the same word translated leprosy or skin disease when it refers to the body.
  2. Leviticus 14:44 Or malignant or persistent

Instructions for Cleansing Houses

33 Then[a] Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, 34 “When you come into the land of Canaan, which I am about to give to you as your possession, and I put mildew[b] in a house in the land of your possession, 35 then[c] the one who owns the house[d] shall come and tell the priest, saying, ‘It appears to me that an infection is in the house.’ 36 And the priest shall issue a command, and they shall clear out the house before the priest comes to examine the infection, so that[e] all that is in the house might not become unclean; and afterward[f] the priest shall go to examine the house. 37 And he shall examine the infection, and if[g] the infection on the house’s wall has yellowish-green or reddish spots and its appearance is deeper than the surface of[h] the wall, 38 then[i] the priest shall go out from the house to the house’s entrance, and he shall confine[j] the house for seven days. 39 And the priest shall return on the seventh day, and he shall examine the infection,[k] and if[l] the infection has spread on the house’s wall, 40 the priest shall issue a command and they shall remove the stones on which is the infection, and they shall throw them outside the city[m] on an unclean place. 41 Then[n] they[o] shall scrape off the plaster[p] from all around the house, and they shall pour out the plaster,[q] which they scraped off, outside the city[r] on an unclean place. 42 And they shall take other stones, and they shall put[s] them in place of those stones, and they[t] shall take other plaster,[u] and they[v] shall replaster[w] the house.

43 “But[x] if the infection should return and it breaks out in the house after they[y] have removed the stones and after scraping off the plaster[z] of the house and after it has been replastered,[aa] 44 then[ab] the priest shall come, and he shall examine the infection,[ac] and if[ad] the infection has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew[ae] in the house—it is unclean. 45 So[af] he shall break down the house, its stones and its wood and all of the house’s plaster,[ag] and he shall bring it all[ah] outside the city[ai] to an unclean place. 46 And the person who enters into the house during all the days that he[aj] confined[ak] it shall become unclean until the evening. 47 And the person who sleeps in the house must wash his garments, and the person who eats in the house shall wash his garments.

48 “And if the priest comes again and examines the house[al] and if[am] the infection has not spread in the house after being replastered,[an] then[ao] the priest shall pronounce the house clean, because the infection is healed. 49 And he shall take two birds and cedar wood[ap] and a crimson thread[aq] and hyssop to cleanse the house; 50 and he shall slaughter the first bird over fresh water on a clay vessel. 51 Then[ar] he shall take the cedar wood[as] and the hyssop and the crimson thread[at] and the living bird, and he shall dip them in the slaughtered bird’s blood and in the fresh water, and he shall spatter them[au] on the house seven times. 52 Thus[av] he shall purify the house with the bird’s blood and with the fresh water and with the living bird and with the cedar wood[aw] and with the hyssop and with the crimson thread.[ax] 53 And he shall send the living bird outside the city[ay] into the open field;[az] and so he shall make atonement for the house, and it shall be clean.

54 “This is the instruction for any infectious skin disease and for the diseased area of skin, 55 and for a mildew[ba] of the garment and for the house, 56 and for the swelling and for the epidermal eruption and for the spot, 57 to teach when something is unclean and when something is clean.[bb] This is the regulation of the infectious skin disease.”

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Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 14:33 Or “And”
  2. Leviticus 14:34 Literally “an infection of skin disease”
  3. Leviticus 14:35 Or “and”
  4. Leviticus 14:35 Literally “the house is for him”
  5. Leviticus 14:36 Or “and”
  6. Leviticus 14:36 Literally “after thus”
  7. Leviticus 14:37 Literally “look” or “behold”
  8. Leviticus 14:37 Implied by the context
  9. Leviticus 14:38 Or “and”
  10. Leviticus 14:38 Or “close up”
  11. Leviticus 14:39 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  12. Leviticus 14:39 Literally “look” or “behold”
  13. Leviticus 14:40 Literally “to from an outside place of the city”
  14. Leviticus 14:41 Or “And”
  15. Leviticus 14:41 Hebrew “he”
  16. Leviticus 14:41 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  17. Leviticus 14:41 See HALOT 862 s.v. 3.b
  18. Leviticus 14:41 Literally “to from an outside place of the city”
  19. Leviticus 14:42 Literally “bring”
  20. Leviticus 14:42 Hebrew “he”
  21. Leviticus 14:42 See HALOT 862 s.v. 3.b
  22. Leviticus 14:42 Hebrew “he”
  23. Leviticus 14:42 Implied by the context; Hebrew “plaster”
  24. Leviticus 14:43 Or “And”
  25. Leviticus 14:43 Hebrew “he”
  26. Leviticus 14:43 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  27. Leviticus 14:43 Implied by the context; or “plaster”
  28. Leviticus 14:44 Or “and”
  29. Leviticus 14:44 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  30. Leviticus 14:44 Literally “look” or “behold”
  31. Leviticus 14:44 Literally “infectious disease”
  32. Leviticus 14:45 Or “And”
  33. Leviticus 14:45 See HALOT 862 s.v. 3.b
  34. Leviticus 14:45 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  35. Leviticus 14:45 Literally “to from an outside place of the city”
  36. Leviticus 14:46 That is, the priest
  37. Leviticus 14:46 Or “closed up”
  38. Leviticus 14:48 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  39. Leviticus 14:48 Literally “look” or “behold”
  40. Leviticus 14:48 Implied by the context; or “plaster”
  41. Leviticus 14:48 Or “and”
  42. Leviticus 14:49 Literally “wood of cedar”
  43. Leviticus 14:49 Literally “crimson thread of the worm”
  44. Leviticus 14:51 Or “And”
  45. Leviticus 14:51 Literally “wood of cedar”
  46. Leviticus 14:51 Literally “the crimson thread of the worm”
  47. Leviticus 14:51 The direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  48. Leviticus 14:52 Or “And”
  49. Leviticus 14:52 Literally “wood of cedar”
  50. Leviticus 14:52 Literally “the crimson thread of the worm”
  51. Leviticus 14:53 Literally “to from an outside place of the city”
  52. Leviticus 14:53 Literally “to the faces of the field”
  53. Leviticus 14:55 Literally “infectious skin disease”
  54. Leviticus 14:57 Literally “on the day of the unclean and on the day of the clean”