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Sagrado ang Dugo

17 Sinabi ni Yahweh kay Moises, “Sabihin mo kay Aaron, sa kanyang mga anak, at sa lahat ng Israelita, ‘Ito ang iniuutos ko: Ang sinumang Israelita na magpapatay ng toro, tupa o kambing sa loob o labas man ng kampo nang hindi dinadala sa pintuan ng Toldang Tipanan upang ihandog sa akin, ay nagkakasala dahil sa dugong pinadanak niya. Dapat siyang itiwalag sa sambayanan. Ang layunin nito'y upang ihandog kay Yahweh ang mga hayop, sa halip na patayin sa parang. Dapat nilang dalhin iyon sa pari sa may pintuan ng Toldang Tipanan upang ihandog kay Yahweh bilang handog pangkapayapaan. Iwiwisik ng pari ang dugo nito sa altar sa pintuan ng Toldang Tipanan. Ang taba niyon ay susunugin at ang usok nito'y magiging mabangong samyo para kay Yahweh. Sa gayon, hindi na nila iaalay ang mga hayop na ito sa demonyo na anyong kambing na kanilang sinasamba. Ito'y tuntuning susundin nila at ng kanilang lahi habang panahon.’

“Sabihin mo sa kanila na sinumang Israelita o dayuhang kasama nila ang magsunog ng handog, na hindi dinadala sa may pintuan ng Toldang Tipanan upang ihandog sa akin, ay ititiwalag sa sambayanan.

10 “Ang(A) sinumang kumain ng dugo ay kapopootan ko at ititiwalag ko sa sambayanan, maging Israelita o dayuhan man. 11 Sapagkat(B) ang buhay ay nasa dugo at iniuutos ko na dapat ihandog iyon sa altar bilang pantubos sa inyong buhay. 12 Kaya nga, hindi ito dapat kainin ninuman, maging siya'y Israelita o dayuhan man.

13 “At kapag ang sinuman sa inyo, maging Israelita o dayuhan ay humuli ng hayop o ibong makakain, dapat niyang itapon ang dugo niyon at tabunan ng lupa. 14 Sapagkat ang buhay ng bawat hayop ay nasa dugo, kaya huwag kayong kakain ng dugo. Ang sinumang lumabag dito'y ititiwalag sa sambayanan.

15 “Sinumang kumain ng hayop na namatay sa peste o pinatay ng kapwa hayop ay dapat maglaba ng kasuotan at maligo. Hanggang gabi siyang ituturing na marumi. 16 Kung hindi niya gagawin iyon, siya'y mananagot.”

The Sanctity of Blood

17 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, “Speak to Aaron, to his sons, and to all the children of Israel, and say to them, ‘This is the thing which the Lord has commanded, saying: “Whatever man of the house of Israel who (A)kills an ox or lamb or goat in the camp, or who kills it outside the camp, and does not bring it to the door of the tabernacle of meeting to offer an offering to the Lord before the tabernacle of the Lord, the guilt of bloodshed shall be (B)imputed to that man. He has shed blood; and that man shall be [a]cut off from among his people, to the end that the children of Israel may bring their sacrifices (C)which they offer in the open field, that they may bring them to the Lord at the door of the tabernacle of meeting, to the priest, and offer them as peace offerings to the Lord. And the priest (D)shall sprinkle the blood on the altar of the Lord at the door of the tabernacle of meeting, and (E)burn the fat for a sweet aroma to the Lord. They shall no more offer their sacrifices (F)to [b]demons, after whom they (G)have played the harlot. This shall be a statute forever for them throughout their generations.” ’

“Also you shall say to them: ‘Whatever man of the house of Israel, or of the strangers who dwell among you, (H)who offers a burnt offering or sacrifice, and does not (I)bring it to the door of the tabernacle of meeting, to offer it to the Lord, that man shall be [c]cut off from among his people.

10 (J)‘And whatever man of the house of Israel, or of the strangers who dwell among you, who eats any blood, (K)I will set My face against that person who eats blood, and will cut him off from among his people. 11 For the (L)life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you upon the altar (M)to make atonement for your souls; for (N)it is the blood that makes atonement for the soul.’ 12 Therefore I said to the children of Israel, ‘No one among you shall eat blood, nor shall any stranger who dwells among you eat blood.’

13 “Whatever man of the children of Israel, or of the strangers who dwell among you, who (O)hunts and catches any animal or bird that may be eaten, he shall (P)pour out its blood and (Q)cover it with dust; 14 (R)for it is the life of all flesh. Its blood sustains its life. Therefore I said to the children of Israel, ‘You shall not eat the blood of any flesh, for the life of all flesh is its blood. Whoever eats it shall be cut off.’

15 (S)“And every person who eats what died naturally or what was torn by beasts, whether he is a native of your own country or a stranger, (T)he shall both wash his clothes and (U)bathe in water, and be unclean until evening. Then he shall be clean. 16 But if he does not wash them or bathe his body, then (V)he shall bear his [d]guilt.”

Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 17:4 Put to death
  2. Leviticus 17:7 Having the form of a goat or satyr
  3. Leviticus 17:9 Put to death
  4. Leviticus 17:16 iniquity