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I am [Jeremiah] the man who has seen affliction under the rod of His wrath.

He has led me and brought me into darkness and not light.

Surely He has turned away from me; His hand is against me all the day.

My flesh and my skin has He worn out and made old; He has shattered my bones.

He has built up [siege mounds] against me and surrounded me with bitterness, tribulation, and anguish.

He has caused me to dwell in dark places like those long dead.

He walled me in so that I cannot get out; He has weighted down my chain.

Even when I cry and shout for help, He shuts out my prayer.

He has enclosed my ways with hewn stone; He has made my paths crooked.

10 He is to me like a bear lying in wait, and like a lion [hiding] in secret places.

11 He has turned me off my ways and pulled me in pieces; He has made me desolate.

12 He has bent His bow and set me as a mark for the arrow.

13 He has caused the arrows of His quiver to enter into my heart [the seat of my affections and desires].

14 I have become a derision to all my people, and [the subject of] their singsong all the day.

15 He has filled me with bitterness; He has made me drink to excess and until drunken with wormwood [bitterness].

16 He has also broken my teeth with gravel (stones); He has covered me with ashes.

17 And You have bereaved my soul and cast it off far from peace; I have forgotten what good and happiness are.

18 And I say, Perished is my strength and my expectation from the Lord.

19 [O Lord] remember [earnestly] my affliction and my misery, my wandering and my outcast state, the wormwood and the gall.

20 My soul has them continually in remembrance and is bowed down within me.

21 But this I recall and therefore have I hope and expectation:

22 It is because of the Lord’s mercy and loving-kindness that we are not consumed, because His [tender] compassions fail not.(A)

23 They are new every morning; great and abundant is Your stability and faithfulness.(B)

24 The Lord is my portion or share, says my living being (my inner self); therefore will I hope in Him and wait expectantly for Him.(C)

25 The Lord is good to those who wait hopefully and expectantly for Him, to those who seek Him [inquire of and for Him and require Him by right of necessity and on the authority of God’s word].

26 It is good that one should hope in and wait quietly for the salvation (the safety and ease) of the Lord.

27 It is good for a man that he should bear the yoke [of divine disciplinary dealings] in his youth.

28 Let him sit alone uncomplaining and keeping silent [in hope], because [God] has laid [the yoke] upon him [for his benefit].(D)

29 Let him put his mouth in the dust [in abject recognition of his unworthiness]—there may yet be hope.(E)

30 Let him give his cheek to the One Who smites him [even through His human agents]; let him be filled [full] with [men’s] reproach [in meekness].

31 For the Lord will not cast off forever!(F)

32 But though He causes grief, yet will He be moved to compassion according to the multitude of His loving-kindness and tender mercy.

33 For He does not willingly and from His heart afflict or grieve the children of men.(G)

34 To trample and crush underfoot all the prisoners of the earth,

35 To turn aside and deprive a man of his rights before the face of the Most High or a superior [acting as God’s representative],

36 To subvert a man in his cause—[of these things] the Lord does not approve.

37 Who is he who speaks and it comes to pass, if the Lord has not authorized and commanded it?

38 Is it not out of the mouth of the Most High that evil and good both proceed [adversity and prosperity, physical evil or misfortune and physical good or happiness]?

39 Why does a living man sigh [one who is still in this life’s school of discipline]? [And why does] a man complain for the punishment of his sins?

40 Let us test and examine our ways, and let us return to the Lord!

41 Let us lift up our hearts and our hands [and then with them mount up in prayer] to God in heaven:

42 We have transgressed and rebelled and You have not pardoned.

43 You have covered Yourself with wrath and pursued and afflicted us; You have slain without pity.

44 You have covered Yourself with a cloud so that no prayer can pass through.

45 You have made us offscouring and refuse among the nations.

46 All our enemies have gaped at us and railed against us.

47 Fear and pitfall have come upon us, devastation and destruction.

48 My eyes overflow with streams of tears because of the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49 My eyes overflow continually and will not cease

50 Until the Lord looks down and sees from heaven.

51 My eyes cause me grief at the fate of all the maidens [and the daughter-towns] of my city [Jerusalem].

52 I have been hunted down like a bird by those who were my enemies without cause.

53 They [thought they had] destroyed my life in the dungeon (pit) and cast a stone [over it] above me.(H)

54 The waters ran down on my head; I said, I am gone.

55 I called upon Your name, O Lord, out of the depths [of the mire] of the dungeon.(I)

56 You heard my voice [then]: [Oh] hide not Your ear [now] at my prayer for relief.

57 You drew near on the day I called to You; You said, Fear not.(J)

58 O Lord, You have pleaded the causes of my soul [You have managed my affairs and You have protected my person and my rights]; You have rescued and redeemed my life!

59 O Lord, You have seen my wrong [done to me]; judge and maintain my cause.

60 You have seen all their vengeance, all their devices against me.

61 You have heard their reproach and revilings, O Lord, and all their devices against me—

62 The lips and thoughts of my assailants are against me all day long.

63 Look at their sitting down and their rising up [their movements, doings, and secret counsels]; I am their singsong [the subject of their derision and merriment].(K)

64 Render to them a recompense, O Lord, according to the work of their hands.

65 You will give them hardness and blindness of heart; Your curse will be upon them.

66 You will pursue and afflict them in anger and destroy them from under Your heavens, O Lord.

Great Is Your Faithfulness

(A)I am the man who has seen affliction
    under the (B)rod of his wrath;
he has driven and brought me
    (C)into darkness without any light;
surely against me he turns his hand
    again and again the whole day long.

He has made my flesh and my skin waste away;
    (D)he has broken my bones;
(E)he has besieged and enveloped me
    with (F)bitterness and tribulation;
(G)he has made me dwell in darkness
    like the dead of long ago.

(H)He has walled me about so that (I)I cannot escape;
    he has made my chains heavy;
though (J)I call and cry for help,
    he shuts out my prayer;
(K)he has blocked my ways with blocks of stones;
    he has made my paths crooked.

10 (L)He is a bear lying in wait for me,
    a lion in hiding;
11 (M)he turned aside my steps and (N)tore me to pieces;
    (O)he has made me desolate;
12 (P)he bent his bow (Q)and set me
    as a target for his arrow.

13 He drove into my kidneys
    (R)the arrows of his quiver;
14 (S)I have become the laughingstock of all my people,[a]
    (T)the object of their taunts all day long.
15 (U)He has filled me with bitterness;
    he has sated me with (V)wormwood.

16 (W)He has made my teeth grind on gravel,
    and (X)made me cower in ashes;
17 my soul is bereft of peace;
    I have forgotten what happiness[b] is;
18 (Y)so I say, “My endurance has perished;
    so has my hope from the Lord.”

19 (Z)Remember my affliction and my wanderings,
    (AA)the wormwood and (AB)the gall!
20 My soul continually remembers it
    (AC)and is bowed down within me.
21 But this I call to mind,
    and (AD)therefore I have hope:

22 (AE)The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases;[c]
    (AF)his mercies never come to an end;
23 they are new (AG)every morning;
    (AH)great is your faithfulness.
24 (AI)“The Lord is my portion,” says my soul,
    (AJ)“therefore I will hope in him.”

25 The Lord is good to those who (AK)wait for him,
    to the soul who seeks him.
26 (AL)It is good that one should wait quietly
    for the salvation of the Lord.
27 (AM)It is good for a man that he bear
    the yoke (AN)in his youth.

28 Let him (AO)sit alone in silence
    when it is laid on him;
29 (AP)let him put his mouth in the dust—
    there may yet be hope;
30 (AQ)let him give his cheek to the one who strikes,
    and let him be filled with insults.

31 (AR)For the Lord will not
    cast off forever,
32 for, though he (AS)cause grief, (AT)he will have compassion
    (AU)according to the abundance of his steadfast love;
33 (AV)for he does not afflict from his heart
    or (AW)grieve the children of men.

34 To crush underfoot
    all (AX)the prisoners of the earth,
35 (AY)to deny a man justice
    in the presence of the Most High,
36 to subvert a man in his lawsuit,
    (AZ)the Lord does not approve.

37 (BA)Who has spoken and it came to pass,
    unless the Lord has commanded it?
38 (BB)Is it not from the mouth of the Most High
    that good and bad come?
39 (BC)Why should a living man complain,
    a man, about the punishment of his sins?

40 Let us test and examine our ways,
    (BD)and return to the Lord!
41 (BE)Let us lift up our hearts and hands
    to God in heaven:
42 (BF)“We have transgressed and (BG)rebelled,
    and you have not forgiven.

43 “You have wrapped yourself with anger and pursued us,
    (BH)killing without pity;
44 (BI)you have wrapped yourself with a cloud
    so that no prayer can pass through.
45 (BJ)You have made us scum and garbage
    among the peoples.

46 (BK)“All our enemies
    open their mouths against us;
47 (BL)panic and pitfall have come upon us,
    devastation and (BM)destruction;
48 (BN)my eyes flow with rivers of tears
    because of the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49 (BO)“My eyes will flow without ceasing,
    without respite,
50 (BP)until the Lord from heaven
    looks down and sees;
51 my eyes cause me grief
    at the fate of all the daughters of my city.

52 (BQ)“I have been hunted (BR)like a bird
    by those who were my enemies (BS)without cause;
53 (BT)they flung me alive into the pit[d]
    (BU)and cast stones on me;
54 (BV)water closed over my head;
    I said, (BW)‘I am lost.’

55 (BX)“I called on your name, O Lord,
    from the depths of the pit;
56 (BY)you heard my plea, ‘Do not close
    your ear to my cry for help!’
57 (BZ)You came near when I called on you;
    you said, (CA)‘Do not fear!’

58 “You have (CB)taken up my cause, (CC)O Lord;
    you have (CD)redeemed my life.
59 You have seen the wrong done to me, (CE)O Lord;
    judge my cause.
60 You have seen all their vengeance,
    all (CF)their plots against me.

61 (CG)“You have heard their taunts, O Lord,
    all (CH)their plots against me.
62 The lips and thoughts (CI)of my assailants
    are against me all the day long.
63 (CJ)Behold their sitting and their rising;
    (CK)I am the object of their taunts.

64 (CL)“You will repay them,[e] O Lord,
    (CM)according to the work of their hands.
65 You will give them[f] dullness of heart;
    your curse will be[g] on them.
66 You will pursue them[h] in anger and (CN)destroy them
    from under (CO)your heavens, O Lord.”[i]

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 3:14 Some manuscripts all peoples
  2. Lamentations 3:17 Hebrew good
  3. Lamentations 3:22 Syriac, Targum; Hebrew Because of the steadfast love of the Lord, we are not cut off
  4. Lamentations 3:53 Or they end my life in the pit
  5. Lamentations 3:64 Or Repay them
  6. Lamentations 3:65 Or Give them
  7. Lamentations 3:65 Or place your curse
  8. Lamentations 3:66 Or Pursue them
  9. Lamentations 3:66 Syriac (compare Septuagint, Vulgate); Hebrew the heavens of the Lord