The Sorrows of Zion

How (A)lonely sits the city
That was (B)full of people!
She has become like a (C)widow
Who was once (D)great among the nations!
She who was a princess among the [a]provinces
Has become a (E)forced laborer!
She (F)weeps bitterly in the night
And her tears are on her cheeks;
She has none to comfort her
Among all her (G)lovers.
All her friends have (H)dealt treacherously with her;
They have become her enemies.
(I)Judah has gone into exile [b]under affliction
And [c]under [d]harsh servitude;
She dwells (J)among the nations,
But she has found no rest;
All (K)her pursuers have overtaken her
In the midst of [e]distress.
The roads [f]of Zion are in mourning
Because (L)no one comes to the appointed feasts.
All her gates are (M)desolate;
Her priests are groaning,
Her (N)virgins are afflicted,
And she herself [g]is (O)bitter.
Her adversaries have become [h]her masters,
Her enemies [i]prosper;
For the Lord has (P)caused her grief
Because of the multitude of her transgressions;
Her little ones have gone away
As captives before the adversary.
All her (Q)majesty
Has departed from the daughter of Zion;
Her princes have become like deer
That have found no pasture;
And they have [j](R)fled without strength
Before the pursuer.
In the days of her affliction and homelessness
(S)Jerusalem remembers all her precious things
That were from the days of old,
When her people fell into the hand of the adversary
And (T)no one helped her.
The adversaries saw her,
They (U)mocked at her [k]ruin.
Jerusalem sinned (V)greatly,
Therefore (W)she has become an unclean thing.
All who honored her despise her
Because they have seen her nakedness;
Even (X)she herself groans and turns away.
Her (Y)uncleanness was in her skirts;
She [l]did not consider her (Z)future.
Therefore she has [m](AA)fallen astonishingly;
(AB)She has no comforter.
(AC)See, O Lord, my affliction,
For the enemy has (AD)magnified himself!”
10 The adversary has stretched out his hand
Over all her precious things,
For she has seen the (AE)nations enter her sanctuary,
The ones whom You commanded
That they should (AF)not enter into Your congregation.
11 All her people groan (AG)seeking bread;
They have given their precious things for food
To (AH)restore their [n]lives themselves.
“See, O Lord, and look,
For I am (AI)despised.”
12 “Is (AJ)it nothing to all you who pass this way?
Look and see if there is any [o]pain like my [p]pain
Which was severely dealt out to me,
Which the (AK)Lord inflicted on the day of His (AL)fierce anger.
13 “From on high He sent fire into my (AM)bones,
And it [q]prevailed over them.
He has spread a (AN)net for my feet;
He has turned me back;
He has made me (AO)desolate,
[r]Faint all day long.
14 “The (AP)yoke of my transgressions is bound;
By His hand they are knit together.
They have (AQ)come upon my neck;
He has made my strength [s]fail.
The Lord (AR)has given me into the hands
Of those against whom I am not able to stand.
15 “The (AS)Lord has rejected all my strong men
In my midst;
He has called an appointed [t]time against me
To crush my (AT)young men;
The Lord has (AU)trodden as in a wine press
The virgin daughter of Judah.
16 “For these things I (AV)weep;
[u]My eyes run down with water;
Because far from me is a (AW)comforter,
One who restores my soul.
My children are desolate
Because the enemy has prevailed.”
17 Zion (AX)stretches out her hands;
There is no one to comfort her;
The Lord has (AY)commanded concerning Jacob
That the ones round about him should be his adversaries;
(AZ)Jerusalem has become an unclean thing among them.
18 “The Lord is (BA)righteous;
For I have (BB)rebelled against His [v]command;
Hear now, all peoples,
And (BC)behold my [w]pain;
(BD)My virgins and my young men
Have gone into captivity.
19 “I (BE)called to my lovers, but they deceived me;
My (BF)priests and my elders perished in the city
While they sought food to (BG)restore [x]their strength themselves.
20 “See, O Lord, for I am in distress;
My [y](BH)spirit is greatly troubled;
My heart is overturned within me,
For I have been very (BI)rebellious.
In the street the sword [z]slays;
In the house it is like death.
21 “They have heard that I (BJ)groan;
There is no one to comfort me;
All my enemies have heard of my [aa]calamity;
They are (BK)glad that You have done it.
Oh, that You would bring the day which You have proclaimed,
That they may become (BL)like me.
22 “Let all their wickedness come before You;
And (BM)deal with them as You have dealt with me
For all my transgressions;
For my groans are many and my heart is faint.”

God’s Anger over Israel

How the Lord has (BN)covered the daughter of Zion
With a cloud in His anger!
He has (BO)cast from heaven to earth
The (BP)glory of Israel,
And has not remembered His (BQ)footstool
In the day of His anger.
The Lord has (BR)swallowed up; He has not spared
All the habitations of Jacob.
In His wrath He has (BS)thrown down
The strongholds of the daughter of Judah;
He has (BT)brought them down to the ground;
He has (BU)profaned the kingdom and its princes.
In fierce anger He has cut off
[ab]All the (BV)strength of Israel;
He has (BW)drawn back His right hand
From before the enemy.
And He has (BX)burned in Jacob like a flaming fire
Consuming round about.
He has bent His (BY)bow like an enemy;
He has set His right hand like an adversary
And slain all that were (BZ)pleasant to the eye;
In the tent of the daughter of Zion
He has (CA)poured out His wrath like fire.
The Lord has become like an (CB)enemy.
He has (CC)swallowed up Israel;
He has swallowed up all its (CD)palaces,
He has destroyed its strongholds
And (CE)multiplied in the daughter of Judah
Mourning and moaning.
And He has violently treated His [ac]tabernacle like a garden booth;
He has (CF)destroyed His appointed [ad]meeting place.
The Lord has (CG)caused to be forgotten
The appointed feast and sabbath in Zion,
And He has (CH)despised king and priest
In the indignation of His anger.
The Lord has (CI)rejected His altar,
He has abandoned His sanctuary;
He (CJ)has delivered into the hand of the enemy
The walls of her palaces.
They have made a (CK)noise in the house of the Lord
As in the day of an appointed feast.
The Lord [ae]determined to destroy
The wall of the daughter of Zion.
He has (CL)stretched out a line,
He has not restrained His hand from [af]destroying,
And He has (CM)caused rampart and wall to lament;
They have languished together.
Her (CN)gates have sunk into the ground,
He has destroyed and broken her bars.
Her king and her princes are among the nations;
The (CO)law is no more.
Also, her prophets find
(CP)No vision from the Lord.
10 The elders of the daughter of Zion
(CQ)Sit on the ground, they (CR)are silent.
They have thrown (CS)dust on their heads;
They have girded themselves with (CT)sackcloth.
The (CU)virgins of Jerusalem
Have bowed their heads to the ground.
11 My (CV)eyes fail because of tears,
My [ag](CW)spirit is greatly troubled;
My [ah](CX)heart is poured out on the earth
(CY)Because of the [ai]destruction of the daughter of my people,
When (CZ)little ones and infants faint
In the streets of the city.
12 They say to their mothers,
(DA)Where is grain and wine?”
As they faint like a wounded man
In the streets of the city,
As their (DB)life is poured out
On their mothers’ bosom.
13 How shall I admonish you?
To what (DC)shall I compare you,
O daughter of Jerusalem?
To what shall I liken you as I comfort you,
O (DD)virgin daughter of Zion?
For your [aj]ruin is as vast as the sea;
Who can (DE)heal you?
14 Your (DF)prophets have seen for you
False and foolish visions;
And they have not (DG)exposed your iniquity
So as to restore you from captivity,
But they have (DH)seen for you false and misleading [ak]oracles.
15 All who pass along the way
(DI)Clap their hands in derision at you;
They (DJ)hiss and shake their heads
At the daughter of Jerusalem,
“Is this the city of which they said,
(DK)The perfection of beauty,
(DL)A joy to all the earth’?”
16 All (DM)your enemies
Have opened their mouths wide against you;
They hiss and (DN)gnash their teeth.
They say, “We have (DO)swallowed her up!
Surely this is the (DP)day for which we waited;
We have reached it, we have seen it.”
17 The Lord has (DQ)done what He purposed;
He has accomplished His word
Which He commanded from days of old.
He has thrown down (DR)without sparing,
And He has caused the enemy to (DS)rejoice over you;
He has (DT)exalted the [al]might of your adversaries.
18 Their (DU)heart cried out to the Lord,
“O (DV)wall of the daughter of Zion,
Let your (DW)tears run down like a river day and night;
Give yourself no relief,
Let [am]your eyes have no rest.
19 “Arise, cry aloud in the (DX)night
At the beginning of the night watches;
(DY)Pour out your heart like water
Before the presence of the Lord;
Lift up your hands to Him
For the (DZ)life of your little ones
Who are (EA)faint because of hunger
At the head of every street.”
20 See, O Lord, and look!
With (EB)whom have You dealt thus?
Should women (EC)eat their [an]offspring,
The little ones who were [ao]born healthy?
Should (ED)priest and prophet be slain
In the sanctuary of the Lord?
21 On the ground in the streets
Lie (EE)young and old;
My (EF)virgins and my young men
Have fallen by the sword.
You have slain them in the day of Your anger,
You have slaughtered, (EG)not sparing.
22 You called as in the day of an appointed feast
My (EH)terrors on every side;
And there was (EI)no one who escaped or survived
In the day of the Lord’s anger.
Those (EJ)whom I [ap]bore and reared,
My enemy annihilated them.

Jeremiah Shares Israel’s Affliction

I am the man who has (EK)seen affliction
Because of the rod of His wrath.
He has driven me and made me walk
In (EL)darkness and not in light.
Surely against me He has (EM)turned His hand
Repeatedly all the day.
He has caused my (EN)flesh and my skin to waste away,
He has (EO)broken my bones.
He has (EP)besieged and encompassed me with (EQ)bitterness and hardship.
In (ER)dark places He has made me dwell,
Like those who have long been dead.
He has (ES)walled me in so that I cannot go out;
He has made my [aq](ET)chain heavy.
Even when I cry out and call for help,
He (EU)shuts out my prayer.
He has (EV)blocked my ways with hewn stone;
He has made my paths crooked.
10 He is to me like a bear lying in wait,
Like a lion in secret places.
11 He has turned aside my ways and (EW)torn me to pieces;
He has made me desolate.
12 He (EX)bent His bow
And (EY)set me as a target for the arrow.
13 He made the [ar]arrows of His (EZ)quiver
To enter into my [as]inward parts.
14 I have become a (FA)laughingstock to all my people,
Their mocking (FB)song all the day.
15 He has (FC)filled me with bitterness,
He has made me drunk with wormwood.
16 He has (FD)broken my teeth with (FE)gravel;
He has made me cower in the (FF)dust.
17 My soul has been rejected (FG)from peace;
I have forgotten [at]happiness.
18 So I say, “My strength has perished,
And so has my (FH)hope from the Lord.”

Hope of Relief in God’s Mercy

19 Remember my affliction and my [au]wandering, the (FI)wormwood and bitterness.
20 Surely (FJ)my soul remembers
And is (FK)bowed down within me.
21 This I recall to my mind,
Therefore I have (FL)hope.
22 The Lord’s (FM)lovingkindnesses [av]indeed never cease,
(FN)For His compassions never fail.
23 They are new (FO)every morning;
Great is (FP)Your faithfulness.
24 “The Lord is my (FQ)portion,” says my soul,
“Therefore I (FR)have hope in Him.”
25 The Lord is good to those who (FS)wait for Him,
To the [aw]person who (FT)seeks Him.
26 It is good that he (FU)waits silently
For the salvation of the Lord.
27 It is good for a man that he should bear
The yoke in his youth.
28 Let him (FV)sit alone and be silent
Since He has laid it on him.
29 Let him [ax]put his mouth in the (FW)dust,
Perhaps there is (FX)hope.
30 Let him give his (FY)cheek to [ay]the smiter,
Let him be filled with reproach.
31 For the Lord will (FZ)not reject forever,
32 For if He causes grief,
Then He will have (GA)compassion
According to His abundant lovingkindness.
33 For He (GB)does not afflict [az]willingly
Or grieve the sons of men.
34 To crush under His feet
All the prisoners of the [ba]land,
35 To [bb]deprive a man of (GC)justice
In the presence of the Most High,
36 To [bc](GD)defraud a man in his lawsuit—
Of these things the Lord does not [bd]approve.

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 1:1 Or districts
  2. Lamentations 1:3 Or by reason of
  3. Lamentations 1:3 Or by reason of
  4. Lamentations 1:3 Lit great
  5. Lamentations 1:3 Or narrow places
  6. Lamentations 1:4 Or to
  7. Lamentations 1:4 Or suffers bitterly
  8. Lamentations 1:5 Lit head
  9. Lamentations 1:5 Or are at ease
  10. Lamentations 1:6 Lit gone
  11. Lamentations 1:7 Lit cessation
  12. Lamentations 1:9 Lit did not remember her latter end
  13. Lamentations 1:9 Lit come down
  14. Lamentations 1:11 Lit soul
  15. Lamentations 1:12 Or sorrow
  16. Lamentations 1:12 Or sorrow
  17. Lamentations 1:13 Or descended, overthrew
  18. Lamentations 1:13 Or Sick
  19. Lamentations 1:14 Lit stumble
  20. Lamentations 1:15 Or feast
  21. Lamentations 1:16 Lit My eye, my eye
  22. Lamentations 1:18 Lit mouth
  23. Lamentations 1:18 Or sorrow
  24. Lamentations 1:19 Lit their soul
  25. Lamentations 1:20 Lit inward parts are in ferment
  26. Lamentations 1:20 Lit bereaves
  27. Lamentations 1:21 Lit evil
  28. Lamentations 2:3 Lit Every horn
  29. Lamentations 2:6 Lit booth
  30. Lamentations 2:6 Or feast
  31. Lamentations 2:8 Lit thought
  32. Lamentations 2:8 Lit swallowing up
  33. Lamentations 2:11 Lit inward parts are in ferment
  34. Lamentations 2:11 Lit liver
  35. Lamentations 2:11 Lit breaking
  36. Lamentations 2:13 Lit breaking
  37. Lamentations 2:14 Lit burdens
  38. Lamentations 2:17 Lit horn
  39. Lamentations 2:18 Lit the daughter of your eye
  40. Lamentations 2:20 Lit fruit
  41. Lamentations 2:20 Or tenderly cared for
  42. Lamentations 2:22 Lit bore healthy or, tenderly cared for
  43. Lamentations 3:7 Lit bronze piece
  44. Lamentations 3:13 Lit sons
  45. Lamentations 3:13 Lit kidneys
  46. Lamentations 3:17 Lit good
  47. Lamentations 3:19 Or bitterness
  48. Lamentations 3:22 Or that we are not consumed
  49. Lamentations 3:25 Lit soul
  50. Lamentations 3:29 Lit give
  51. Lamentations 3:30 Lit his
  52. Lamentations 3:33 Lit from His heart
  53. Lamentations 3:34 Or earth
  54. Lamentations 3:35 Or turn aside a man’s case
  55. Lamentations 3:36 Lit make crooked
  56. Lamentations 3:36 Lit see