Gideon’s Valiant Three Hundred

Then (A)Jerubbaal (that is, Gideon) and all the people who were with him rose early and encamped beside the well of Harod, so that the camp of the Midianites was on the north side of them by the hill of Moreh in the valley.

And the Lord said to Gideon, “The people who are with you are too many for Me to give the Midianites into their hands, lest Israel (B)claim glory for itself against Me, saying, ‘My own hand has saved me.’ Now therefore, proclaim in the hearing of the people, saying, (C)‘Whoever is fearful and afraid, let him turn and depart at once from Mount Gilead.’ ” And twenty-two thousand of the people returned, and ten thousand remained.

But the Lord said to Gideon, “The people are still too many; bring them down to the water, and I will test them for you there. Then it will be, that of whom I say to you, ‘This one shall go with you,’ the same shall go with you; and of whomever I say to you, ‘This one shall not go with you,’ the same shall not go.” So he brought the people down to the water. And the Lord said to Gideon, “Everyone who laps from the water with his tongue, as a dog laps, you shall set apart by himself; likewise everyone who gets down on his knees to drink.” And the number of those who lapped, putting their hand to their mouth, was three hundred men; but all the rest of the people got down on their knees to drink water. Then the Lord said to Gideon, (D)“By the three hundred men who lapped I will save you, and deliver the Midianites into your hand. Let all the other people go, every man to his [a]place.” So the people took provisions and their trumpets in their hands. And he sent away all the rest of Israel, every man to his tent, and retained those three hundred men. Now the camp of Midian was below him in the valley.

It happened on the same (E)night that the Lord said to him, “Arise, go down against the camp, for I have delivered it into your hand. 10 But if you are afraid to go down, go down to the camp with Purah your servant, 11 and you shall (F)hear what they say; and afterward [b]your hands shall be strengthened to go down against the camp.” Then he went down with Purah his servant to the outpost of the armed men who were in the camp. 12 Now the Midianites and Amalekites, (G)all the people of the East, were lying in the valley (H)as numerous as locusts; and their camels were [c]without number, as the sand by the seashore in multitude.

13 And when Gideon had come, there was a man telling a dream to his companion. He said, “I have had a dream: To my surprise, a loaf of barley bread tumbled into the camp of Midian; it came to a tent and struck it so that it fell and overturned, and the tent collapsed.”

14 Then his companion answered and said, “This is nothing else but the sword of Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel! Into his hand (I)God has delivered Midian and the whole camp.”

15 And so it was, when Gideon heard the telling of the dream and its interpretation, that he worshiped. He returned to the camp of Israel, and said, “Arise, for the Lord has delivered the camp of Midian into your hand.” 16 Then he divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he put a trumpet into every man’s hand, with empty pitchers, and torches inside the pitchers. 17 And he said to them, “Look at me and do likewise; watch, and when I come to the edge of the camp you shall do as I do: 18 When I blow the trumpet, I and all who are with me, then you also blow the trumpets on every side of the whole camp, and say, ‘The sword of the Lord and of Gideon!’ ”

19 So Gideon and the hundred men who were with him came to the outpost of the camp at the beginning of the middle watch, just as they had posted the watch; and they blew the trumpets and broke the pitchers that were in their hands. 20 Then the three companies blew the trumpets and broke the pitchers—they held the torches in their left hands and the trumpets in their right hands for blowing—and they cried, “The sword of the Lord and of Gideon!” 21 And (J)every man stood in his place all around the camp; (K)and the whole army ran and cried out and fled. 22 When the three hundred (L)blew the trumpets, (M)the Lord set (N)every man’s sword against his companion throughout the whole camp; and the army fled to [d]Beth Acacia, toward Zererah, as far as the border of (O)Abel Meholah, by Tabbath.

23 And the men of Israel gathered together from (P)Naphtali, Asher, and all Manasseh, and pursued the Midianites.

24 Then Gideon sent messengers throughout all the (Q)mountains of Ephraim, saying, “Come down against the Midianites, and seize from them the watering places as far as Beth Barah and the Jordan.” Then all the men of Ephraim gathered together and (R)seized the watering places as far as (S)Beth Barah and the Jordan. 25 And they captured (T)two princes of the Midianites, (U)Oreb and Zeeb. They killed Oreb at the rock of Oreb, and Zeeb they killed at the winepress of Zeeb. They pursued Midian and brought the heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon on the (V)other side of the Jordan.

Footnotes

  1. Judges 7:7 home
  2. Judges 7:11 you shall be encouraged
  3. Judges 7:12 innumerable
  4. Judges 7:22 Heb. Beth Shittah

Gedeón derrota a los madianitas

Gedeón, a quien ahora llamaban Jerubaal, y todos los que estaban con él se levantaron muy temprano y se fueron a acampar junto al manantial de Harod. El campamento de los madianitas les quedaba al norte, en el valle que está al pie del monte Moré.

Dios le dijo a Gedeón:

«Hay demasiados soldados en tu ejército, y van a pensar que la victoria sobre los madianitas será de ellos y no mía. Por eso, reúnelos y diles que cualquiera que tenga miedo regrese a su casa».

De esta manera Gedeón los puso a prueba. Veintidós mil soldados regresaron a su casa, y diez mil se quedaron.

Dios le volvió a hablar a Gedeón: «Todavía hay demasiados soldados. Llévalos a tomar agua, para que yo los ponga a prueba. Allí te señalaré quiénes irán contigo, y quiénes no».

Gedeón los llevó a tomar agua, y Dios le dijo: «Pon a un lado a los que se inclinen para beber, y aparta a todos los que saquen agua con las manos y la beban como los perros».

Trescientos soldados recogieron agua con las manos y, llevándosela a la boca, la bebieron como hacen los perros. Todos los demás se inclinaron para beber. Dios le dijo entonces a Gedeón: «Con estos trescientos soldados voy a salvarlos y les daré la victoria sobre los madianitas. Todos los demás, pueden irse a su casa».

Así que Gedeón se quedó con trescientos hombres. Recogió los cántaros y las trompetas de los demás, y los mandó de vuelta a sus tiendas de campaña. El campamento de los madianitas quedaba más abajo, en el valle.

Esa misma noche Dios le ordenó a Gedeón:

«Levántate y ataca a los madianitas. Yo te daré la victoria sobre ellos. 10 Pero si tienes miedo de atacarlos, baja al campamento con tu sirviente Purá. 11 Cuando oigas lo que están diciendo, perderás el miedo».

Gedeón se fue con su sirviente a los puestos de vigilancia del ejército enemigo. 12 Los madianitas, los amalecitas y toda la gente del este se habían dispersado por todo el valle. Parecían una plaga de saltamontes, y tenían tantos camellos como la arena que hay en la playa. 13 Cuando llegó Gedeón, oyó que un soldado le contaba a otro el sueño que había tenido. Le decía:

—Soñé que un pan de cebada venía rodando sobre nuestro campamento, y chocaba contra una tienda y la derribaba.

14 Su compañero le respondió:

—¡No cabe duda de que se trata del ejército de Gedeón! ¡Dios le va a dar la victoria sobre nuestro ejército!

15 Cuando Gedeón oyó el relato del sueño y lo que significaba, adoró a Dios. Luego Gedeón volvió al campamento israelita y ordenó: «¡Arriba todos! Dios nos va a dar la victoria sobre el ejército madianita».

16 Gedeón dividió a sus hombres en tres grupos, y les dio trompetas y cántaros vacíos. Dentro de los cántaros pusieron antorchas encendidas. 17 Después les dijo: «Al acercarnos al campamento madianita, fíjense en mí y hagan lo que me vean hacer. 18 Cuando mi grupo y yo toquemos la trompeta, ustedes también hagan sonar las suyas y griten: “¡Por Dios y por Gedeón!”»

19 Gedeón y los cien hombres que estaban con él se acercaron al campamento poco antes de la medianoche, cuando estaba por cambiar el turno de la guardia. Hicieron sonar sus trompetas y rompieron los cántaros que llevaban en las manos, 20 y los otros dos grupos hicieron lo mismo. Con la antorcha en la mano izquierda y la trompeta en la derecha, todos gritaron: «¡Al ataque! ¡Por Dios y por Gedeón!»

21 Los israelitas se quedaron quietos en sus puestos, rodeando el campamento enemigo. Al oír los gritos, todos los del ejército madianita salieron corriendo. 22 Los israelitas, por su parte, seguían tocando sus trompetas, mientras Dios hacía que las tropas enemigas se atacaran entre sí y salieran huyendo. Se fueron a Bet-sitá, camino de Sererá, y llegaron hasta la frontera de Abel-meholá, cerca de Tabat.

23 Entonces llamaron a los hombres de las tribus de Neftalí, de Aser y de todo Manasés, para que persiguieran a los madianitas. 24 Gedeón envió mensajeros por todo el territorio de Efraín, con este mensaje: «¡Vengan a pelear contra los madianitas! Vigilen las partes bajas del río Jordán y de los arroyos, hasta Bet-bará, para que los madianitas no puedan cruzar por allí».

Los de la tribu de Efraín obedecieron estas órdenes, 25 y capturaron además a Oreb y a Zeeb, que eran dos jefes madianitas. Mataron a Oreb en la piedra que ahora se conoce como Roca de Oreb. A Zeeb lo mataron en el lugar donde se exprimían las uvas para hacer el vino, y que se conoce como Lagar de Zeeb. Persiguieron a los madianitas, y después llevaron las cabezas de Oreb y de Zeeb a Gedeón, que estaba al otro lado del río Jordán.

Then Jerubbaal, who is Gideon, and all the people that were with him, rose up early, and pitched beside the well of Harod: so that the host of the Midianites were on the north side of them, by the hill of Moreh, in the valley.

And the Lord said unto Gideon, The people that are with thee are too many for me to give the Midianites into their hands, lest Israel vaunt themselves against me, saying, Mine own hand hath saved me.

Now therefore go to, proclaim in the ears of the people, saying, Whosoever is fearful and afraid, let him return and depart early from mount Gilead. And there returned of the people twenty and two thousand; and there remained ten thousand.

And the Lord said unto Gideon, The people are yet too many; bring them down unto the water, and I will try them for thee there: and it shall be, that of whom I say unto thee, This shall go with thee, the same shall go with thee; and of whomsoever I say unto thee, This shall not go with thee, the same shall not go.

So he brought down the people unto the water: and the Lord said unto Gideon, Every one that lappeth of the water with his tongue, as a dog lappeth, him shalt thou set by himself; likewise every one that boweth down upon his knees to drink.

And the number of them that lapped, putting their hand to their mouth, were three hundred men: but all the rest of the people bowed down upon their knees to drink water.

And the Lord said unto Gideon, By the three hundred men that lapped will I save you, and deliver the Midianites into thine hand: and let all the other people go every man unto his place.

So the people took victuals in their hand, and their trumpets: and he sent all the rest of Israel every man unto his tent, and retained those three hundred men: and the host of Midian was beneath him in the valley.

And it came to pass the same night, that the Lord said unto him, Arise, get thee down unto the host; for I have delivered it into thine hand.

10 But if thou fear to go down, go thou with Phurah thy servant down to the host:

11 And thou shalt hear what they say; and afterward shall thine hands be strengthened to go down unto the host. Then went he down with Phurah his servant unto the outside of the armed men that were in the host.

12 And the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the east lay along in the valley like grasshoppers for multitude; and their camels were without number, as the sand by the sea side for multitude.

13 And when Gideon was come, behold, there was a man that told a dream unto his fellow, and said, Behold, I dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake of barley bread tumbled into the host of Midian, and came unto a tent, and smote it that it fell, and overturned it, that the tent lay along.

14 And his fellow answered and said, This is nothing else save the sword of Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel: for into his hand hath God delivered Midian, and all the host.

15 And it was so, when Gideon heard the telling of the dream, and the interpretation thereof, that he worshipped, and returned into the host of Israel, and said, Arise; for the Lord hath delivered into your hand the host of Midian.

16 And he divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he put a trumpet in every man's hand, with empty pitchers, and lamps within the pitchers.

17 And he said unto them, Look on me, and do likewise: and, behold, when I come to the outside of the camp, it shall be that, as I do, so shall ye do.

18 When I blow with a trumpet, I and all that are with me, then blow ye the trumpets also on every side of all the camp, and say, The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon.

19 So Gideon, and the hundred men that were with him, came unto the outside of the camp in the beginning of the middle watch; and they had but newly set the watch: and they blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers that were in their hands.

20 And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon.

21 And they stood every man in his place round about the camp; and all the host ran, and cried, and fled.

22 And the three hundred blew the trumpets, and the Lord set every man's sword against his fellow, even throughout all the host: and the host fled to Bethshittah in Zererath, and to the border of Abelmeholah, unto Tabbath.

23 And the men of Israel gathered themselves together out of Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued after the Midianites.

24 And Gideon sent messengers throughout all mount Ephraim, saying, come down against the Midianites, and take before them the waters unto Bethbarah and Jordan. Then all the men of Ephraim gathered themselves together, and took the waters unto Bethbarah and Jordan.

25 And they took two princes of the Midianites, Oreb and Zeeb; and they slew Oreb upon the rock Oreb, and Zeeb they slew at the winepress of Zeeb, and pursued Midian, and brought the heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon on the other side Jordan.