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Samson’s Vengeance on the Philistines

15 Later on, during the wheat harvest, Samson took a young goat as a present to his wife. He said, “I’m going into my wife’s room to sleep with her,” but her father wouldn’t let him in.

“I truly thought you must hate her,” her father explained, “so I gave her in marriage to your best man. But look, her younger sister is even more beautiful than she is. Marry her instead.”

Samson said, “This time I cannot be blamed for everything I am going to do to you Philistines.” Then he went out and caught 300 foxes. He tied their tails together in pairs, and he fastened a torch to each pair of tails. Then he lit the torches and let the foxes run through the grain fields of the Philistines. He burned all their grain to the ground, including the sheaves and the uncut grain. He also destroyed their vineyards and olive groves.

“Who did this?” the Philistines demanded.

“Samson,” was the reply, “because his father-in-law from Timnah gave Samson’s wife to be married to his best man.” So the Philistines went and got the woman and her father and burned them to death.

“Because you did this,” Samson vowed, “I won’t rest until I take my revenge on you!” So he attacked the Philistines with great fury and killed many of them. Then he went to live in a cave in the rock of Etam.

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Samson Burns the Philistine Harvest

15 A while later during the wheat harvest, Samson visited his wife, bringing along a young goat, and told his father-in-law,[a] “I’m going into my wife’s room.” But her father wouldn’t give permission for him[b] to go.

Her father said, “Because I honestly thought that you hated her deeply, I gave her in marriage to your best man.[c] Isn’t her younger sister better than she? Please then, let her be yours instead.”

Samson replied to them, “This time I’ll be blameless when I do something evil to the Philistines.” So Samson went out, caught 300 foxes, grabbed some torches,[d] tied[e] the foxes together in pairs at their tails,[f] and fastened a torch[g] between each pair of tails. Then he ignited the torches, set the foxes loose into the Philistines’ unharvested grain, and burned up both the harvested shocks and the standing grain, along with their vineyards and olive groves.

Then the Philistines demanded, “Who did this?”

Someone said, “Samson, son-in-law of the Timnite, because his father-in-law[h] took Samson’s[i] wife and gave her to the best man at Samson’s wedding.”[j] In retaliation, the Philistines came up and burned her and her father to death.

Samson replied to them, “Because you did this, I’m not going to stop until I get my revenge against you!” So he attacked them ruthlessly[k] in a massive slaughter, then left to live in the caves of Etam.

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Footnotes

  1. Judges 15:1 The Heb. lacks to his father-in-law
  2. Judges 15:1 The Heb. lacks permission for him
  3. Judges 15:2 Lit. your acquaintance; cf. Judg 14:20; 15:7
  4. Judges 15:4 Or firebrands
  5. Judges 15:4 Lit. turned
  6. Judges 15:4 Lit. foxes tail to tail
  7. Judges 15:4 Or firebrand
  8. Judges 15:6 Lit. because he
  9. Judges 15:6 Lit. his
  10. Judges 15:6 Lit. to his acquaintance; cf. Judg 14:20, 15:2
  11. Judges 15:8 Lit. them hip and thigh