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In a similar way, these dreamers also defile their flesh, reject the Lord’s authority,[a] and slander his glorious beings. Even the archangel Michael, when he argued with the Devil and fought over the body of Moses, did not dare to bring a slanderous accusation against him. Instead, he said, “May the Lord rebuke you!”[b] 10 Whatever these people do not understand, they slander. Like irrational animals, they are destroyed by the very things they know by instinct. 11 How terrible it will be for them! For they lived like Cain did[c], rushed headlong into Balaam’s error to make a profit, and destroyed themselves, as happened[d] in Korah’s rebellion. 12 These people are stains on your love feasts.[e] They feast with you without any sense of awe.[f] They are shepherds who care only for themselves. They are waterless clouds blown about by the winds. They are autumn trees that are fruitless, totally[g] dead, and uprooted. 13 They are wild waves of the sea, churning up the foam of their own shame. They are wandering stars for whom the deepest darkness has been reserved forever.

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Footnotes

  1. Jude 1:8 Lit. reject dominions
  2. Jude 1:9 This incident is possibly based on The Assumption of Moses, an apocryphal Jewish writing.
  3. Jude 1:11 Lit. they followed Cain’s path
  4. Jude 1:11 The Gk. lacks as happened
  5. Jude 1:12 Some early Christians had a meal along with the Lord’s Supper.
  6. Jude 1:12 Or without fear
  7. Jude 1:12 Lit. twice