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Juan 18
Ang Biblia, 2001
Juan 18
Ang Biblia, 2001
Ang Pagdakip kay Jesus(A)
18 Nang masabi ni Jesus ang mga salitang ito, siya'y umalis na kasama ng kanyang mga alagad na tumawid sa libis ng Cedron, patungo sa isang pook na may isang halamanan, na pinasok niya at ng kanyang mga alagad.
2 Alam din ni Judas, na sa kanya'y nagkanulo, ang lugar sapagkat madalas na si Jesus ay nakikipagtipon doon kasama ng kanyang mga alagad.
3 Kaya't si Judas ay nagdala ng pulutong ng mga kawal at ng mga punong-kawal mula sa mga punong pari at mga Fariseo, at pumunta roon na may mga ilawan, mga sulo, at mga sandata.
4 Si Jesus na nakakaalam ng lahat ng mga bagay na mangyayari sa kanya ay lumabas, at sa kanila'y sinabi, “Sino ang inyong hinahanap?”
5 Sumagot sila, “Si Jesus na taga-Nazaret.” Sinabi sa kanila ni Jesus, “Ako nga iyon.” Si Judas na nagkanulo sa kanya ay nakatayong kasama nila.
6 Nang sabihin ni Jesus sa kanila, “Ako nga,” umurong sila at bumagsak sa lupa.
7 Kaya't muli niyang tinanong sila, “Sino ang inyong hinahanap?” At sinabi nila, “Si Jesus na taga-Nazaret.”
8 Sumagot si Jesus, “Sinabi ko sa inyo na, ‘Ako nga’. Kung ako ang inyong hinahanap, hayaan ninyong makaalis ang mga taong ito.”
9 Ito ay upang matupad ang salitang sinabi niya, “Sa mga ibinigay mo sa akin ay wala akong iwinala kahit isa.”
10 Pagkatapos, si Simon Pedro na may tabak ay hinugot ito, at tinaga ang alipin ng pinakapunong pari, at tinagpas ang kanyang kanang tainga. Ang pangalan ng alipin ay Malco.
11 Kaya't(B) sinabi ni Jesus kay Pedro, “Ibalik mo ang iyong tabak sa kaluban. Hindi ko ba iinuman ang kopang ibinigay sa akin ng Ama?”
Si Jesus sa Harap ni Anas
12 Kaya't dinakip at iginapos si Jesus ng mga kawal at ng kanilang kapitan, at ng mga punong-kawal ng mga Judio.
13 Siya'y dinala muna kay Anas, sapagkat siya'y biyenan ni Caifas, na pinakapunong pari nang panahong iyon.
14 Si(C) Caifas ang siyang nagpayo sa mga Judio na dapat na ang isang tao'y mamatay alang-alang sa bayan.
Ipinagkaila ni Pedro si Jesus(D)
15 Sumunod si Simon Pedro kay Jesus, at gayundin ang isa pang alagad. Sapagkat ang alagad na iyon ay kilala ng pinakapunong pari, siya ay pumasok na kasama ni Jesus sa patyo ng pinakapunong pari.
16 Samantala, si Pedro ay nakatayo sa pintuan sa labas. Kaya't ang alagad na kilala ng pinakapunong pari ay lumabas at kinausap ang babaing tanod sa pinto, at ipinasok si Pedro.
17 Sinabi kay Pedro ng babaing tanod sa pinto, “Hindi ba ikaw ay isa sa mga alagad ng taong ito?” Sinabi niya, “Hindi.”
18 Ang mga alipin at ang mga punong-kawal ay nagpapaningas ng siga sapagkat maginaw. Sila'y nakatayo roon at nagpapainit. Si Pedro ay kasama rin nila na nakatayo at nagpapainit.
Tinanong ng Pinakapunong Pari si Jesus(E)
19 Tinanong ng pinakapunong pari si Jesus tungkol sa kanyang mga alagad at sa kanyang itinuturo.
20 Sinagot siya ni Jesus, “Ako'y hayagang nagsalita sa sanlibutan. Ako'y laging nagtuturo sa mga sinagoga at sa templo, na pinagtitipunan ng lahat ng mga Judio, at wala akong sinabi sa lihim.
21 Bakit ako'y iyong tinatanong? Tanungin mo silang nakarinig sa akin, kung anong sinabi ko sa kanila. Ang mga ito ang nakakaalam ng mga bagay na sinabi ko.”
22 At nang kanyang masabi ito ay sinampal si Jesus ng isa sa mga punong-kawal na nakatayo roon, na nagsasabi, “Ganyan ka bang sumagot sa pinakapunong pari?”
23 Sinagot siya ni Jesus, “Kung ako'y nagsalita ng masama, patunayan mo ang kasamaan, subalit kung mabuti, bakit mo ako sinasampal?”
24 Pagkatapos ay ipinadala siyang nakagapos ni Anas kay Caifas na pinakapunong pari.
Muling Ipinagkaila ni Pedro si Jesus(F)
25 Nakatayo si Pedro na nagpapainit ng sarili. Sinabi nila sa kanya, “Hindi ba ikaw ay isa rin sa kanyang mga alagad?” Ikinaila niya ito at sinabi, “Hindi.”
26 Sinabi ng isa sa mga alipin ng pinakapunong pari, na kamag-anak ng tinagpasan ni Pedro ng tainga, “Hindi ba ikaw ang nakita kong kasama niya sa halamanan?”
27 Muling nagkaila si Pedro at kaagad tumilaok ang isang manok.
Si Jesus sa Harapan ni Pilato(G)
28 Pagkatapos ay dinala nila si Jesus mula kay Caifas hanggang sa palasyo ng gobernador.[a] Noon ay maaga pa at sila'y hindi pumasok sa punong-himpilan, upang hindi marumihan,[b] at upang sila'y makakain ng kordero ng paskuwa.
29 Kaya't lumabas si Pilato at sinabi sa kanila, “Anong paratang ang dala ninyo laban sa taong ito?”
30 Sila'y sumagot at sinabi sa kanya, “Kung ang taong ito'y hindi gumawa ng masama, ay hindi sana namin dinala sa iyo.”
31 Sinabi ni Pilato sa kanila, “Kunin ninyo siya, at siya'y inyong hatulan ayon sa inyong batas.” Sinabi ng mga Judio sa kanya, “Hindi kami pinahihintulutan na ipapatay ang sinumang tao.”
32 Ito(H) ay upang matupad ang salitang sinabi ni Jesus, nang kanyang ipahiwatig kung sa anong paraan ng kamatayan siya mamamatay.
33 Si Pilato ay muling pumasok sa palasyo ng gobernador, at tinawag si Jesus, at sinabi sa kanya, “Ikaw ba ang Hari ng mga Judio?”
34 Sumagot si Jesus, “Sinasabi mo ba ito mula sa iyong sarili, o may ibang nagsabi sa iyo tungkol sa akin?”
35 Si Pilato ay sumagot, “Ako ba'y Judio? Ang iyong sariling bansa at ang mga punong pari ang nagdala sa iyo sa akin. Ano bang ginawa mo?”
36 Sumagot si Jesus, “Ang kaharian ko ay hindi mula sa sanlibutang ito. Kung ang kaharian ko ay mula sa sanlibutang ito, ang aking mga tauhan ay makikipaglaban sana upang ako'y huwag maibigay sa mga Judio; ngunit ang aking kaharian ay hindi mula rito.”
37 Sinabi sa kanya ni Pilato, “Kung gayon, ikaw ay hari?” Sumagot si Jesus, “Ikaw ang nagsasabing ako'y hari. Ako'y ipinanganak dahil dito, at dahil dito ay pumarito ako sa sanlibutan, upang magpatotoo sa katotohanan. Ang bawat isang panig sa katotohanan ay nakikinig sa aking tinig.”
Hinatulan si Jesus na Mamatay(I)
38 Sinabi sa kanya ni Pilato, “Ano ang katotohanan?”
At nang masabi niya ito ay lumabas siyang muli sa mga Judio at sa kanila'y sinabi, “Wala akong makitang anumang kasalanan sa kanya.
39 Ngunit kayo'y may kaugalian na maaari kong pakawalan ang isang tao para sa inyo sa Paskuwa. Gusto ba ninyong pakawalan ko para sa inyo ang Hari ng mga Judio?”
40 Sila'y sumigaw na muli, “Hindi ang taong ito, kundi si Barabas.” Si Barabas ay isang tulisan.
Footnotes
- Juan 18:28 Sa Griyego ay pretorio .
- Juan 18:28 marumihan ayon sa kautusan ni Moises.
Juan 18
Ang Salita ng Diyos
Juan 18
Ang Salita ng Diyos
Dinakip Nila si Jesus
18 Pagkasabi ni Jesus ng mga salitang ito ay umalis siya kasama ang kaniyang mga alagad. Sila ay nagtungo sa kabila ng batis ng Kedron na kung saan ay may isang halamanan. Siya at ang kaniyang mga alagad ay pumasok doon.
2 Si Judas na magkakanulo sa kaniya ay alam din ang pook na iyon sapagkat si Jesus at ang kaniyang mga alagad ay madalas na magtipon doon. 3 At dumating si Judas kasama ang batalyon ng mga kawal at mga opisyales mula sa mga pinunong-saserdote at mga Fariseo. Dumating sila roon na may dalang mga sulo, mga ilawan at mga sandata.
4 Kaya nga, si Jesus na nalalaman ang lahat ng mga bagay na magaganap sa kaniya, ay sumalubong sa kanila. Sinabi niya sa kanila: Sino ang hinahanap ninyo?
5 Sumagot sila sa kaniya: Si Jesus na taga-Nazaret.
Sinabi ni Jesus sa kanila: Ako nga iyon. Si Judas na nagkanulo sa kaniya ay nakatayo ring kasama nila.
6 Kaya nga, nang sabihin niya sa kanila: Ako nga iyon, napaurong sila at natumba sa lupa.
7 Muli nga niya silang tinanong: Sino ang hinahanap ninyo?
Sinabi nila: Si Jesus na taga-Nazaret.
8 Sumagot si Jesus: Sinabi ko na sa inyo: Ako nga iyon. Kung ako nga ang inyong hinahanap, pabayaan ninyong umalis ang mga ito. 9 Ito ay upang matupad ang pananalitang kaniyang sinabi: Sa mga ibinigay mo sa akin ay hindi ako nawalan ni isa man.
10 Si Simon Pedro nga ay may tabak at binunot niya ito. Tinaga niya ang alipin ng pinakapunong-saserdote at natanggal ang kanang tainga. Ang pangalan ng alipin ay Malcu.
11 Sinabi nga ni Jesus kay Pedro: Isalong mo ang iyong tabak. Hindi ba iinumin ko ang sarong ibinigay sa akin ng Ama?
Dinala Nila si Jesus kay Anas
12 Hinuli nga si Jesus ng pangkat ng mga kawal, ng kapitan at ng opisyales ng mga Judio at siya ay kanilang ginapos.
13 Dinala muna nila siya kay Anas sapagkat siya ang biyenang lalaki ni Caifas na pinakapunong-saserdote ng taon ding iyon. 14 Si Caifas ang nagbigay ng payo sa mga Judio na makakabuting may isang mamatay para sa mga tao.
Ipinagkaila ni Pedro si Jesus sa Unang Pagkakataon
15 Si Simon Pedro at ang isa pang alagad ay sumunod kay Jesus. Ang alagad na iyon ay kilala ng pinakapunong-saserdote. Siya ay pumasok na kasama ni Jesus sa bulwagan ng pinakapunong-saserdote.
16 Si Pedro ay nakatayo sa labas ng pintuan. Ang alagad na kilala ng pinakapunong-saserdote ay lumabas. Kinausap niya ang babaeng nagbabantay sa may pintuan at pinapasok si Pedro.
17 Ang utusang babae na nagbabantay ng pintuan ay nagsabi nga kay Pedro: Hindi ba ikaw ay isa sa mga alagad ng taong ito?
Sinabi niya: Hindi.
18 Ang mga alipin at mga tanod ng templo ay nakatayo roon. Sila ay nagpabaga ng uling sapagkat malamig doon at nagpapainit ng kanilang mga sarili. Si Pedro ay nakatayong kasama nila at nagpapainit ng kaniyang sarili.
Tinanong si Jesus ng Pinakapunong-saserdote
19 Ang pinakapunong-saserdote ay nagtanong kay Jesus patungkol sa kaniyang mga alagad at sa kaniyang turo.
20 Sumagot si Jesus sa kaniya: Ako ay hayagang nagsalita sa sangkatauhan. Ako ay laging nagtuturo sa sinagoga at sa templo na pinagtitipunan ng mga Judio. Wala akong sinabing anuman sa lihim. 21 Bakit mo ako tinatanong? Tanungin mo ang mga nakarinig sa akin kung ano ang sinabi ko sa kanila. Tingnan mo, alam nila ang sinabi ko.
22 Pagkasabi niya ng mga bagay na ito, isa sa opisyales ng templo na nakatayo sa tabi, ang sumampal kay Jesus. Sinabi niya: Sumasagot ka ba nang ganyan sa pinakapunong-saserdote?
23 Sumagot sa kaniya si Jesus: Kung ako ay nagsalita ng masama, magbigay saksi ka patungkol sa masama. Kung mabuti ang aking sinasabi, bakit mo ako hinampas? 24 Si Jesus ay nakagapos na ipinadala ni Anas kay Caifas na pinakapunong-saserdote.
Si Jesus ay Ipinagkaila ni Pedro sa Ikalawa at Ikatlong Pagkakataon
25 Si Simon Pedro ay nakatayo at siya ay nagpapainit ng kaniyang sarili. Sinabi nga nila sa kaniya: Hindi ba isa ka rin sa kaniyang mga alagad?
Siya ay nagkaila at sinabi: Hindi.
26 Ang isa sa mga alipin ng pinakapunong-saserdote ay kamag-anak ng tinanggalan ni Pedro ng tainga. Siya ay nagsabi: Hindi ba nakita kitang kasama niya sa halamanan? 27 Muling nagkaila si Pedro at kaagad ay tumilaok ang isang tandang.
Si Jesus sa Harap ni Pilato
28 Dinala nga nila si Jesus mula kay Caifas patungo sa hukuman. Maaga pa noon. At sila ay hindi pumasok sa hukuman upang hindi sila madungisan at upang sila ay makakain sa Paglagpas.
29 Kaya nga, lumabas si Pilato at sinabi sa kanila: Anong paratang ang dala ninyo laban sa taong ito?
30 Sila ay sumagot at sinabi sa kaniya: Kung hindi siya gumagawa ng masama, hindi namin siya ibibigay sa iyo.
31 Sinabi nga ni Pilato sa kanila: Kunin ninyo siya at hatulan ninyo siya ayon sa inyong kautusan.
Sinabi nga ng mga Judio sa kaniya: Wala kaming karapatang pumatay ng sinumang tao.
32 Ito ay nangyari upang matupad ang sinabi ni Jesus. Ang salita na kaniyang sinabi ay nagpapahayag ng uri nang kamatayan na kaniyang ikamamatay.
33 Pumasok ngang muli si Pilato sa hukuman at tinawag si Jesus. Sinabi niya sa kaniya: Ikaw ba ang Hari ng mga Judio?
34 Sumagot sa kaniya si Jesus: Ito ba ay sinasabi mo mula sa iyong sarili? O may ibang nagsabi sa iyo patungkol sa akin?
35 Sumagot si Pilato: Ako ba ay isang Judio? Ibinigay ka sa akin ng iyong sariling bansa at ng mga pinunong-saserdote. Ano ba ang nagawa mo?
36 Sumagot si Jesus: Ang aking paghahari ay hindi sa sanlibutang ito. Kung ang aking paghahari ay sa sanlibutang ito, makikipaglaban ang aking mga lingkod upang hindi ako maibigay sa mga Judio. Ngunit sa ngayon ang aking paghahari ay hindi mula rito.
37 Kaya nga, sinabi ni Pilato sa kaniya: Kung gayon, ikaw ba ay isang hari?
Sumagot si Jesus: Tama ang iyong sinabi sapagkat ako ay isang hari. Ito ang dahilan kung bakit ako ipinanganak. At sa kadahilanang ito ako ay naparito sa sanlibutan: Upang magpatotoo ako sa katotohanan. Ang bawat isa na nasa katotohanan ay dumirinig ng aking tinig.
38 Sinabi ni Pilato sa kaniya: Ano ang katotohanan? Pagkasabi niya nito ay muli siyang pumunta sa mga Judio. Sinabi niya sa kanila: Wala akong makitang kasalanan sa kaniya. 39 Ngunit kayo ay may isang kaugalian na palayain ko sa inyo ang isa sa araw ng Paglagpas. Ibig nga ba ninyo na palayain ko sa inyo ang Hari ng mga Judio?
40 Lahat nga sila ay muling sumigaw na sinasabi: Hindi ang taong ito kundi si Barabas. Subalit si Barabas ay isang tulisan.
John 18
Names of God Bible
John 18
Names of God Bible
Jesus Is Arrested(A)
18 After Yeshua finished his prayer, he went with his disciples to the other side of the Kidron Valley. They entered the garden that was there.
2 Judas, who betrayed him, knew the place because Yeshua and his disciples often gathered there. 3 So Judas took a troop of soldiers and the guards from the chief priests and Pharisees and went to the garden. They were carrying lanterns, torches, and weapons.
4 Yeshua knew everything that was going to happen to him. So he went to meet them and asked, “Who are you looking for?”
5 They answered him, “Yeshua from Nazareth.”
Yeshua told them, “I am he.”
Judas, who betrayed him, was standing with the crowd. 6 When Yeshua told them, “I am he,” the crowd backed away and fell to the ground.
7 Yeshua asked them again, “Who are you looking for?”
They said, “Yeshua from Nazareth.”
8 Yeshua replied, “I told you that I am he. So if you are looking for me, let these other men go.” 9 In this way what Yeshua had said came true: “I lost none of those you gave me.”
10 Simon Peter had a sword. He drew it, attacked the chief priest’s servant, and cut off the servant’s right ear. (The servant’s name was Malchus.)
11 Yeshua told Peter, “Put your sword away. Shouldn’t I drink the cup of suffering that my Father has given me?”
12 Then the army officer and the Jewish guards arrested Yeshua. They tied Yeshua up 13 and took him first to Annas, the father-in-law of Caiaphas. Caiaphas, the chief priest that year, 14 was the person who had advised the Jews that it was better to have one man die for the people.
Peter Denies Jesus(B)
15 Simon Peter and another disciple followed Yeshua. The other disciple was well-known to the chief priest. So that disciple went with Yeshua into the chief priest’s courtyard. 16 Peter, however, was standing outside the gate. The other disciple talked to the woman who was the gatekeeper and brought Peter into the courtyard.
17 The gatekeeper asked Peter, “Aren’t you one of this man’s disciples too?”
Peter answered, “No, I’m not!”
18 The servants and the guards were standing around a fire they had built and were warming themselves because it was cold. Peter was standing there, too, and warming himself with the others.
The Chief Priest Questions Jesus
19 The chief priest questioned Yeshua about his disciples and his teachings.
20 Yeshua answered him, “I have spoken publicly for everyone to hear. I have always taught in synagogues or in the temple courtyard, where all the Jews gather. I haven’t said anything in secret. 21 Why do you question me? Question those who heard what I said to them. They know what I’ve said.”
22 When Yeshua said this, one of the guards standing near Yeshua slapped his face and said, “Is that how you answer the chief priest?”
23 Yeshua replied to him, “If I’ve said anything wrong, tell me what it was. But if I’ve told the truth, why do you hit me?”
24 Annas sent Yeshua to Caiaphas, the chief priest. Yeshua was still tied up.
Peter Denies Jesus Again(C)
25 Simon Peter continued to stand and warm himself by the fire. Some men asked him, “Aren’t you, too, one of his disciples?”
Peter denied it by saying, “No, I’m not!”
26 One of the chief priest’s servants, a relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off, asked him, “Didn’t I see you with Yeshua in the garden?”
27 Peter again denied it, and just then a rooster crowed.
Pilate Questions Jesus(D)
28 Early in the morning, Yeshua was taken from Caiaphas’ house to the governor’s palace.
The Jews wouldn’t go into the palace. They didn’t want to become unclean,[a] since they wanted to eat the Passover. 29 So Pilate came out to them and asked, “What accusation are you making against this man?”
30 The Jews answered Pilate, “If he weren’t a criminal, we wouldn’t have handed him over to you.”
31 Pilate told the Jews, “Take him, and try him by your law.”
The Jews answered him, “We’re not allowed to execute anyone.” 32 In this way what Yeshua had predicted about how he would die came true.
33 Pilate went back into the palace, called for Yeshua, and asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?”
34 Yeshua replied, “Did you think of that yourself, or did others tell you about me?”
35 Pilate answered, “Am I a Jew? Your own people and the chief priests handed you over to me. What have you done?”
36 Yeshua answered, “My kingdom doesn’t belong to this world. If my kingdom belonged to this world, my followers would fight to keep me from being handed over to the Jews. My kingdom doesn’t have its origin on earth.”
37 Pilate asked him, “So you are a king?”
Yeshua replied, “You’re correct in saying that I’m a king. I have been born and have come into the world for this reason: to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to me.”
38 Pilate said to him, “What is truth?”
After Pilate said this, he went out to the Jews again and told them, “I don’t find this man guilty of anything. 39 You have a custom that I should free one person for you at Passover. Would you like me to free the king of the Jews for you?”
40 The Jews shouted again, “Don’t free this man! Free Barabbas!” (Barabbas was a political revolutionary.)
Footnotes
- John 18:28 “Unclean” refers to anything that Moses’ Teachings say is not presentable to God.
John 18
Amplified Bible, Classic Edition
John 18
Amplified Bible, Classic Edition
18 Having said these things, Jesus went out with His disciples beyond (across) the winter torrent of the Kidron [in the ravine]. There was a garden there, which He and His disciples entered.
2 And Judas, who was betraying Him and delivering Him up, also knew the place, because Jesus had often retired there with His disciples.
3 So Judas, obtaining and taking charge of the band of soldiers and some guards (attendants) of the high priests and Pharisees, came there with lanterns and torches and weapons.
4 Then Jesus, knowing all that was about to befall Him, went out to them and said, Whom are you seeking? [Whom do you want?]
5 They answered Him, Jesus the Nazarene. Jesus said to them, I am He. Judas, who was betraying Him, was also standing with them.
6 When Jesus said to them, I am He, they went backwards (drew back, lurched backward) and fell to the ground.
7 Then again He asked them, Whom are you seeking? And they said, Jesus the Nazarene.
8 Jesus answered, I told you that I am He. So, if you want Me [if it is only I for Whom you are looking], let these men go their way.
9 Thus what He had said was fulfilled and verified, Of those whom You have given Me, I have not lost even one.(A)
10 Then Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it and struck the high priest’s servant and cut off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus.
11 Therefore, Jesus said to Peter, Put the sword [back] into the sheath! The cup which My Father has given Me, shall I not drink it?
12 So the troops and their captain and the guards (attendants) of the Jews seized Jesus and bound Him,
13 And they brought Him first to Annas, for he was the father-in-law of Caiaphas, who was the high priest that year.
14 It was Caiaphas who had counseled the Jews that it was expedient and for their welfare that one man should die for (instead of, in behalf of) the people.(B)
15 Now Simon Peter and another disciple were following Jesus. And that disciple was known to the high priest, and so he entered along with Jesus into the court of the palace of the high priest;
16 But Peter was standing outside at the door. So the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to the maid who kept the door and brought Peter inside.
17 Then the maid who was in charge at the door said to Peter, You are not also one of the disciples of this [a]Man, are you? He said, I am not!
18 Now the servants and the guards (the attendants) had made a fire of coals, for it was cold, and they were standing and warming themselves. And Peter was with them, standing and warming himself.
19 Then the high priest questioned Jesus about His disciples and about His teaching.
20 Jesus answered him, I have spoken openly to the world. I have always taught in a synagogue and in the temple [area], where the Jews [habitually] congregate (assemble); and I have spoken nothing secretly.
21 Why do you ask Me? Ask those who have heard [Me] what I said to them. See! They know what I said.
22 But when He said this, one of the attendants who stood by struck Jesus, saying, Is that how [b]You answer the high priest?
23 Jesus replied, If I have said anything wrong [if I have spoken abusively, if there was evil in what I said] tell what was wrong with it. But if I spoke rightly and properly, why do you strike Me?
24 Then Annas sent Him bound to Caiaphas the high priest.
25 But Simon Peter [still] was standing and was warming himself. They said to him, You are not also one of His disciples, are you? He denied it and said, I am not!
26 One of the high priest’s servants, a relative of the man whose ear Peter cut off, said, Did I not see you in the garden with Him?
27 And again Peter denied it. And immediately a rooster crowed.
28 Then they brought Jesus from Caiaphas into the Praetorium (judgment hall, governor’s palace). And it was early. They themselves did not enter the Praetorium, that they might not be defiled (become ceremonially unclean), but might be fit to eat the Passover [supper].
29 So Pilate went out to them and said, What accusation do you bring against this [c]Man?
30 They retorted, If He were not an evildoer (criminal), we would not have handed Him over to you.
31 Pilate said to them, Take Him yourselves and judge and sentence and punish Him according to your [own] law. The Jews answered, It is not lawful for us to put anyone to death.
32 This was to fulfill the word which Jesus had spoken to show (indicate, predict) by what manner of death He was to die.(C)
33 So Pilate went back again into the judgment hall and called Jesus and asked Him, Are You the King of the Jews?
34 Jesus replied, Are you saying this of yourself [on your own initiative], or have others told you about Me?
35 Pilate answered, Am I a Jew? Your [own] people and nation and their chief priests have delivered You to me. What have You done?
36 Jesus answered, My kingdom (kingship, royal power) belongs not to this world. If My kingdom were of this world, My followers would have been fighting to keep Me from being handed over to the Jews. But as it is, My kingdom is not from here (this world); [it has no such origin or source].
37 Pilate said to Him, Then You are a King? Jesus answered, You say it! [You speak correctly!] For I am a King. [Certainly I am a King!] This is why I was born, and for this I have come into the world, to bear witness to the Truth. Everyone who is of the Truth [who is a friend of the Truth, who belongs to the Truth] hears and listens to My voice.
38 Pilate said to Him, What is Truth? On saying this he went out to the Jews again and told them, I find no fault in Him.
39 But it is your custom that I release one [prisoner] for you at the Passover. So shall I release for you the King of the Jews?
40 Then they all shouted back again, Not Him [not this Man], but Barabbas! Now Barabbas was a robber.
Footnotes
- John 18:17 Capitalized because of what He is, the spotless Son of God, not what the speaker may have thought He was.
- John 18:22 Capitalized because of what He is, the spotless Son of God, not what the speaker may have thought He was.
- John 18:29 Capitalized because of what He is, the spotless Son of God, not what the speaker may have thought He was.
John 18
New International Version
John 18
New International Version
Jesus Arrested(A)
18 When he had finished praying, Jesus left with his disciples and crossed the Kidron Valley.(B) On the other side there was a garden,(C) and he and his disciples went into it.(D)
2 Now Judas, who betrayed him, knew the place, because Jesus had often met there with his disciples.(E) 3 So Judas came to the garden, guiding(F) a detachment of soldiers and some officials from the chief priests and the Pharisees.(G) They were carrying torches, lanterns and weapons.
4 Jesus, knowing all that was going to happen to him,(H) went out and asked them, “Who is it you want?”(I)
5 “Jesus of Nazareth,”(J) they replied.
“I am he,” Jesus said. (And Judas the traitor was standing there with them.) 6 When Jesus said, “I am he,” they drew back and fell to the ground.
7 Again he asked them, “Who is it you want?”(K)
“Jesus of Nazareth,” they said.
8 Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. If you are looking for me, then let these men go.” 9 This happened so that the words he had spoken would be fulfilled: “I have not lost one of those you gave me.”[a](L)
10 Then Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it and struck the high priest’s servant, cutting off his right ear. (The servant’s name was Malchus.)
11 Jesus commanded Peter, “Put your sword away! Shall I not drink the cup(M) the Father has given me?”
12 Then the detachment of soldiers with its commander and the Jewish officials(N) arrested Jesus. They bound him 13 and brought him first to Annas, who was the father-in-law of Caiaphas,(O) the high priest that year. 14 Caiaphas was the one who had advised the Jewish leaders that it would be good if one man died for the people.(P)
Peter’s First Denial(Q)
15 Simon Peter and another disciple were following Jesus. Because this disciple was known to the high priest,(R) he went with Jesus into the high priest’s courtyard,(S) 16 but Peter had to wait outside at the door. The other disciple, who was known to the high priest, came back, spoke to the servant girl on duty there and brought Peter in.
17 “You aren’t one of this man’s disciples too, are you?” she asked Peter.
He replied, “I am not.”(T)
18 It was cold, and the servants and officials stood around a fire(U) they had made to keep warm. Peter also was standing with them, warming himself.(V)
The High Priest Questions Jesus(W)
19 Meanwhile, the high priest questioned Jesus about his disciples and his teaching.
20 “I have spoken openly to the world,” Jesus replied. “I always taught in synagogues(X) or at the temple,(Y) where all the Jews come together. I said nothing in secret.(Z) 21 Why question me? Ask those who heard me. Surely they know what I said.”
22 When Jesus said this, one of the officials(AA) nearby slapped him in the face.(AB) “Is this the way you answer the high priest?” he demanded.
23 “If I said something wrong,” Jesus replied, “testify as to what is wrong. But if I spoke the truth, why did you strike me?”(AC) 24 Then Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas(AD) the high priest.
Peter’s Second and Third Denials(AE)
25 Meanwhile, Simon Peter was still standing there warming himself.(AF) So they asked him, “You aren’t one of his disciples too, are you?”
He denied it, saying, “I am not.”(AG)
26 One of the high priest’s servants, a relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off,(AH) challenged him, “Didn’t I see you with him in the garden?”(AI) 27 Again Peter denied it, and at that moment a rooster began to crow.(AJ)
Jesus Before Pilate(AK)
28 Then the Jewish leaders took Jesus from Caiaphas to the palace of the Roman governor.(AL) By now it was early morning, and to avoid ceremonial uncleanness they did not enter the palace,(AM) because they wanted to be able to eat the Passover.(AN) 29 So Pilate came out to them and asked, “What charges are you bringing against this man?”
30 “If he were not a criminal,” they replied, “we would not have handed him over to you.”
31 Pilate said, “Take him yourselves and judge him by your own law.”
“But we have no right to execute anyone,” they objected. 32 This took place to fulfill what Jesus had said about the kind of death he was going to die.(AO)
33 Pilate then went back inside the palace,(AP) summoned Jesus and asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?”(AQ)
34 “Is that your own idea,” Jesus asked, “or did others talk to you about me?”
35 “Am I a Jew?” Pilate replied. “Your own people and chief priests handed you over to me. What is it you have done?”
36 Jesus said, “My kingdom(AR) is not of this world. If it were, my servants would fight to prevent my arrest by the Jewish leaders.(AS) But now my kingdom is from another place.”(AT)
37 “You are a king, then!” said Pilate.
Jesus answered, “You say that I am a king. In fact, the reason I was born and came into the world is to testify to the truth.(AU) Everyone on the side of truth listens to me.”(AV)
38 “What is truth?” retorted Pilate. With this he went out again to the Jews gathered there and said, “I find no basis for a charge against him.(AW) 39 But it is your custom for me to release to you one prisoner at the time of the Passover. Do you want me to release ‘the king of the Jews’?”
40 They shouted back, “No, not him! Give us Barabbas!” Now Barabbas had taken part in an uprising.(AX)
Footnotes
- John 18:9 John 6:39
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