Joshua 12
English Standard Version
Kings Defeated by Moses
12 Now these are the kings of the land whom the people of Israel defeated and took possession of their land beyond the Jordan toward the sunrise, from (A)the Valley of the Arnon to Mount Hermon, with all (B)the Arabah eastward: 2 (C)Sihon king of the Amorites who lived at Heshbon and ruled from Aroer, which is on the edge of the Valley of the Arnon, and (D)from the middle of the valley as far as the (E)river Jabbok, the boundary of the Ammonites, that is, half of Gilead, 3 and (F)the Arabah (G)to the Sea of Chinneroth eastward, and in the direction of Beth-jeshimoth, to the Sea of the Arabah, the Salt Sea, southward to the foot of (H)the slopes of Pisgah; 4 and (I)Og[a] king of Bashan, one of the remnant of (J)the Rephaim, (K)who lived at Ashtaroth and at Edrei 5 and ruled over (L)Mount Hermon and (M)Salecah and all Bashan (N)to the boundary of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and over half of Gilead to the boundary of Sihon king of Heshbon. 6 (O)Moses, the servant of the Lord, and the people of Israel defeated them. And Moses the servant of the Lord (P)gave their land for a possession to the Reubenites and the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh.
Kings Defeated by Joshua
7 And these are the kings of the land whom Joshua and the people of Israel defeated on the west side of the Jordan, from Baal-gad in the Valley of Lebanon to (Q)Mount Halak, that rises toward Seir (and Joshua gave their land to the tribes of Israel as a possession (R)according to their allotments, 8 (S)in the hill country, in the lowland, in the Arabah, in the slopes, in the wilderness, and in the Negeb, the land of (T)the Hittites, the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites): 9 (U)the king of Jericho, one; (V)the king of Ai, which is beside Bethel, one; 10 (W)the king of Jerusalem, one; (X)the king of Hebron, one; 11 (Y)the king of Jarmuth, one; (Z)the king of Lachish, one; 12 (AA)the king of Eglon, one; (AB)the king of Gezer, one; 13 (AC)the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one; 14 the king of Hormah, one; the king of Arad, one; 15 (AD)the king of Libnah, one; the king of Adullam, one; 16 (AE)the king of Makkedah, one; (AF)the king of Bethel, one; 17 the king of Tappuah, one; the king of Hepher, one; 18 the king of Aphek, one; the king of Lasharon, one; 19 (AG)the king of Madon, one; (AH)the king of Hazor, one; 20 (AI)the king of Shimron-meron, one; (AJ)the king of Achshaph, one; 21 (AK)the king of Taanach, one; (AL)the king of Megiddo, one; 22 the king of Kedesh, one; the king of Jokneam in Carmel, one; 23 (AM)the king of Dor in (AN)Naphath-dor, one; the king of Goiim in Galilee,[b] one; 24 the king of Tirzah, one: in all, thirty-one kings.
Footnotes
- Joshua 12:4 Septuagint; Hebrew the boundary of Og
- Joshua 12:23 Septuagint; Hebrew Gilgal
Joshua 12
Contemporary English Version
The Kings Defeated by the Israelites
12 (A) Before Moses died, he and the people of Israel had defeated two kings east of the Jordan River. These kings had ruled the region from the Arnon River gorge in the south to Mount Hermon in the north, including the eastern side of the Jordan River valley.
2 The first king that Moses and the Israelites defeated was an Amorite, King Sihon of Heshbon.[a] The southern border of his kingdom ran down the middle of the Arnon River gorge, taking in the town of Aroer on the northern edge of the gorge. The Jabbok River separated Sihon's kingdom from the Ammonites on the east. Then the Jabbok turned west and became his northern border, so his kingdom included the southern half of the region of Gilead. 3 Sihon also controlled the eastern side of the Jordan River valley from Lake Galilee[b] south to Beth-Jeshimoth and the Dead Sea. In addition to these regions, he ruled the town called Slopes of Mount Pisgah[c] and the land south of there at the foot of the hill.
4 Next, Moses and the Israelites defeated King Og of Bashan,[d] who lived in the town of Ashtaroth part of each year and in Edrei the rest of the year. Og was one of the last of the Rephaim.[e] 5 His kingdom stretched north to Mount Hermon, east to the town of Salecah, and included the land of Bashan as far west as the borders of the kingdoms of Geshur and Maacah. He also ruled the northern half of Gilead.
6 (B) Moses, the Lord's servant, had led the people of Israel in defeating Sihon and Og. Then Moses gave their land to the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and East Manasseh.
7-8 Later, Joshua and the Israelites defeated many kings west of the Jordan River, from Baal-Gad in Lebanon Valley in the north to Mount Halak near the country of Edom in the south. This region included the hill country and the foothills, the Jordan River valley and its western slopes, and the Southern Desert. Joshua and the Israelites took this land from the Hittites, the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites. Joshua divided up the land among the tribes of Israel.
The Israelites defeated the kings of the following towns west of the Jordan River:
9-24 Jericho, Ai near Bethel, Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, Eglon, Gezer, Debir, Geder, Hormah, Arad, Libnah, Adullam, Makkedah, Bethel, Tappuah, Hepher, Aphek, Lasharon,[f] Madon, Hazor, Shimron-Meron, Achshaph, Taanach, Megiddo, Kedesh, Jokneam on Mount Carmel, Dor in Naphath-Dor, Goiim in Galilee,[g] and Tirzah.[h]
There were 31 of these kings in all.
Footnotes
- 12.2 King Sihon of Heshbon: See Numbers 21.21-31.
- 12.3 Lake Galilee: See the note at 11.2.
- 12.3 the town called Slopes of Mount Pisgah: Or “the slopes of Mount Pisgah.”
- 12.4 King Og of Bashan: See Numbers 21.33-35.
- 12.4 Rephaim: Perhaps a group of very large people that lived in Palestine before the Israelites (see Deuteronomy 2.10,11, 20,21).
- 12.9-24 Aphek, Lasharon: Or “Aphek in the Sharon Plain.”
- 12.9-24 Galilee: One ancient translation; Hebrew “Gilgal.”
- 12.9-24 Jericho … Tirzah: There are some differences in this list between the Hebrew and several ancient translations.
約書亞記 12
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
被擊敗的諸王
12 以色列人在約旦河東岸殺死了兩個王,佔據了他們的領土:自亞嫩谷直到黑門山,包括東面的整個亞拉巴。 2 這兩個王一個是住在希實本的亞摩利王西宏。他統轄的地區從亞嫩谷旁的亞羅珥,包括山谷中部和基列的一半,直到亞捫人邊境的雅博河。 3 他的領土還包括約旦河谷東部:從加利利海至亞拉巴海,也就是鹽海,到伯·耶西末,直到毗斯迦的山麓。 4 另一個王是巴珊王噩,他原是利乏音的遺民,住在亞斯她錄和以得來。 5 他所統轄的地區包括黑門山、撒迦、整個巴珊,直到基述人和瑪迦人的邊境,還包括基列的另一半,直到希實本王西宏的國界。 6 耶和華的僕人摩西帶領以色列人征服了這兩個王,摩西把他們的土地分給呂便支派、迦得支派和瑪拿西半個支派的人作產業。 7 約書亞帶領以色列人征服了約旦河西的諸王,佔領的土地包括從黎巴嫩谷地的巴力·迦得直到西珥的哈拉山。約書亞按以色列的支派把這些土地分給以色列人。 8 那裡有山區、丘陵、河谷、山坡、曠野和南地,就是赫人、亞摩利人、迦南人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人住的地方。 9 這些王是耶利哥王、伯特利附近的艾王、 10 耶路撒冷王、希伯崙王、 11 耶末王、拉吉王、 12 伊磯倫王、基色王、 13 底璧王、基德王、 14 何珥瑪王、亞拉得王、 15 立拿王、亞杜蘭王、 16 瑪基大王、伯特利王、 17 他普亞王、希弗王、 18 亞弗王、拉沙崙王、 19 瑪頓王、夏瑣王、 20 伸崙·米崙王、押煞王、 21 他納王、米吉多王、 22 基低斯王、迦密附近的約念王、 23 多珥山上的多珥王、吉甲的戈印王、 24 得撒王,共三十一個王。
Joshua 12
New International Version
List of Defeated Kings
12 These are the kings of the land whom the Israelites had defeated and whose territory they took(A) over east of the Jordan,(B) from the Arnon(C) Gorge to Mount Hermon,(D) including all the eastern side of the Arabah:(E)
2 Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon.(F)
He ruled from Aroer(G) on the rim of the Arnon Gorge—from the middle of the gorge—to the Jabbok River,(H) which is the border of the Ammonites.(I) This included half of Gilead.(J) 3 He also ruled over the eastern Arabah from the Sea of Galilee[a](K) to the Sea of the Arabah (that is, the Dead Sea(L)), to Beth Jeshimoth,(M) and then southward below the slopes of Pisgah.(N)
4 And the territory of Og king of Bashan,(O) one of the last of the Rephaites,(P) who reigned in Ashtaroth(Q) and Edrei.
5 He ruled over Mount Hermon, Salekah,(R) all of Bashan(S) to the border of the people of Geshur(T) and Maakah,(U) and half of Gilead(V) to the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.
6 Moses, the servant of the Lord, and the Israelites conquered them.(W) And Moses the servant of the Lord gave their land to the Reubenites, the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh to be their possession.(X)
7 Here is a list of the kings of the land that Joshua and the Israelites conquered on the west side of the Jordan, from Baal Gad in the Valley of Lebanon(Y) to Mount Halak, which rises toward Seir. Joshua gave their lands as an inheritance to the tribes of Israel according to their tribal divisions. 8 The lands included the hill country, the western foothills, the Arabah, the mountain slopes, the wilderness and the Negev.(Z) These were the lands of the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites. These were the kings:(AA)
| 9 the king of Jericho(AB) | one |
| the king of Ai(AC) (near Bethel(AD)) | one |
| 10 the king of Jerusalem(AE) | one |
| the king of Hebron | one |
| 11 the king of Jarmuth | one |
| the king of Lachish(AF) | one |
| 12 the king of Eglon(AG) | one |
| the king of Gezer(AH) | one |
| 13 the king of Debir(AI) | one |
| the king of Geder | one |
| 14 the king of Hormah(AJ) | one |
| the king of Arad(AK) | one |
| 15 the king of Libnah(AL) | one |
| the king of Adullam(AM) | one |
| 16 the king of Makkedah(AN) | one |
| the king of Bethel(AO) | one |
| 17 the king of Tappuah(AP) | one |
| the king of Hepher(AQ) | one |
| 18 the king of Aphek(AR) | one |
| the king of Lasharon | one |
| 19 the king of Madon | one |
| the king of Hazor(AS) | one |
| 20 the king of Shimron Meron | one |
| the king of Akshaph(AT) | one |
| 21 the king of Taanach(AU) | one |
| the king of Megiddo(AV) | one |
| 22 the king of Kedesh(AW) | one |
| the king of Jokneam(AX) in Carmel(AY) | one |
| 23 the king of Dor (in Naphoth Dor(AZ)) | one |
| the king of Goyim in Gilgal | one |
| 24 the king of Tirzah(BA) | one |
| thirty-one kings in all.(BB) |
Footnotes
- Joshua 12:3 Hebrew Kinnereth
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