Prière de Jonas au fond des mers

L’Eternel fit venir un grand poisson pour avaler Jonas. Durant trois jours et trois nuits, Jonas resta dans le ventre du poisson[a]. Dans le ventre du poisson, il adressa cette prière[b] à l’Eternel son Dieu :

Dans ma détresse, ╵moi, j’ai crié à l’Eternel
et il m’a répondu[c].
Oui, du cœur du séjour des morts
j’ai crié au secours
et tu m’as entendu[d].
Tu m’avais jeté dans l’abîme ╵au fond des mers
et les courants m’ont encerclé,
tous tes flots et tes vagues ╵ont déferlé sur moi[e].
Je me disais :
Je suis chassé de devant toi[f].
Pourtant, je reverrai ╵ton temple saint.
Les eaux m’environnaient ╵et menaçaient ma vie,
l’abîme m’enserrait[g] ;
tout autour de ma tête, ╵les algues s’enlaçaient.
Et je suis descendu ╵jusqu’au tréfonds des mers ╵où naissent les montagnes.
La terre avait déjà ╵tiré derrière moi ╵ses verrous pour toujours.
Mais du fond de la fosse ╵tu m’as fait remonter vivant,
ô Eternel, mon Dieu[h] !
Quand je désespérais ╵de conserver la vie[i],
je me suis souvenu ╵de toi, ô Eternel[j],
et ma prière ╵est montée jusqu’à toi,
jusqu’à ton temple saint[k].

Ceux qui s’attachent ╵à de vaines idoles
se privent de la grâce[l].
10 Mais moi je t’offrirai ╵un sacrifice ╵en disant ma reconnaissance[m],
et je m’acquitterai ╵des vœux que j’ai formés,
car c’est de l’Eternel ╵que vient la délivrance[n].

11 L’Eternel parla au poisson qui rejeta Jonas sur la terre ferme.

Footnotes

  1. 2.1 Mentionné en Mt 12.40.
  2. 2.2 Prière de reconnaissance de Jonas, dans le ventre du poisson, pour la délivrance de la noyade (voir v. 4, 6-7).
  3. 2.3 Voir Ps 18.7 ; 30.3 ; 118.5 ; 120.1.
  4. 2.3 Voir Ps 130.1-2.
  5. 2.4 Voir Ps 42.8.
  6. 2.5 Voir Ps 31.23.
  7. 2.6 Voir Ps 18.5 ; 69.2-3.
  8. 2.7 Voir Ps 30.4 ; 71.20.
  9. 2.8 Autre traduction : alors que la vie me quittait.
  10. 2.8 Voir Ps 142.4 ; 143.4.
  11. 2.8 Voir Ps 18.7 ; 88.3.
  12. 2.9 Voir Ps 31.7. se privent de la grâce: traduction incertaine. Autre traduction : abandonnent l’amour pour l’Eternel.
  13. 2.10 Voir Ps 42.5 ; 50.14, 23 ; 66.13 ; 116.17-18.
  14. 2.10 Voir Ps 3.9.

(2:2) Then Yonah davened unto Hashem Elohav from out of the dag’s belly,

(2:3) And said, I cried by reason of mine tzoros unto Hashem, He heard me; out of the belly of Sheol cried I, and Thou heardest my voice.

(2:4) For Thou hadst cast me into the deep, in the midst of the yamim (seas); and the current swirled about me; all Thy billows and Thy waves passed over me.

(2:5) Then I said, I am cast out of Thy sight; yet I will look again toward Thy Heikhal Kodesh.

(2:6) The mayim compassed me about, even to the nefesh; the depth closed me round about, the seaweed were wrapped about my head.

(2:7) I went down to the bottoms of the mountains; ha’aretz with her bars closed behind me l’olam; yet hast Thou brought up my life from shachat (corruption; see Ps 16:10), Hashem Elohai.

(2:8) When my nefesh fainted within me, I remembered Hashem; and my tefillah came unto Thee, into Thine Heikhal Kodesh.

(2:9) They that observe lying vanities forsake their own chesed.

(2:10) But I will sacrifice unto Thee with the voice of todah; I will pay that which I have vowed. Yeshuah (Salvation) is from Hashem.

10 (2:11) And Hashem spoke unto HaDag (The Fish), and it vomited out Yonah upon the yabashah (dry land).

[a]From inside the fish Jonah prayed to the Lord his God. He said:

“In my distress I called(A) to the Lord,(B)
    and he answered me.
From deep in the realm of the dead(C) I called for help,
    and you listened to my cry.
You hurled me into the depths,(D)
    into the very heart of the seas,
    and the currents swirled about me;
all your waves(E) and breakers
    swept over me.(F)
I said, ‘I have been banished
    from your sight;(G)
yet I will look again
    toward your holy temple.’(H)
The engulfing waters threatened me,[b]
    the deep surrounded me;
    seaweed was wrapped around my head.(I)
To the roots of the mountains(J) I sank down;
    the earth beneath barred me in forever.
But you, Lord my God,
    brought my life up from the pit.(K)

“When my life was ebbing away,
    I remembered(L) you, Lord,
and my prayer(M) rose to you,
    to your holy temple.(N)

“Those who cling to worthless idols(O)
    turn away from God’s love for them.
But I, with shouts of grateful praise,(P)
    will sacrifice(Q) to you.
What I have vowed(R) I will make good.
    I will say, ‘Salvation(S) comes from the Lord.’”

10 And the Lord commanded the fish, and it vomited Jonah onto dry land.

Footnotes

  1. Jonah 2:1 In Hebrew texts 2:1 is numbered 1:17, and 2:1-10 is numbered 2:2-11.
  2. Jonah 2:5 Or waters were at my throat

Then Jonah prayed unto the Lord his God out of the fish's belly,

And said, I cried by reason of mine affliction unto the Lord, and he heard me; out of the belly of hell cried I, and thou heardest my voice.

For thou hadst cast me into the deep, in the midst of the seas; and the floods compassed me about: all thy billows and thy waves passed over me.

Then I said, I am cast out of thy sight; yet I will look again toward thy holy temple.

The waters compassed me about, even to the soul: the depth closed me round about, the weeds were wrapped about my head.

I went down to the bottoms of the mountains; the earth with her bars was about me for ever: yet hast thou brought up my life from corruption, O Lord my God.

When my soul fainted within me I remembered the Lord: and my prayer came in unto thee, into thine holy temple.

They that observe lying vanities forsake their own mercy.

But I will sacrifice unto thee with the voice of thanksgiving; I will pay that that I have vowed. Salvation is of the Lord.

10 And the Lord spake unto the fish, and it vomited out Jonah upon the dry land.