Now the word of the Lord came unto Jonah the son of Amittai, saying,

Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and cry against it; for their wickedness is come up before me.

But Jonah rose up to flee unto Tarshish from the presence of the Lord, and went down to Joppa; and he found a ship going to Tarshish: so he paid the fare thereof, and went down into it, to go with them unto Tarshish from the presence of the Lord.

But the Lord sent out a great wind into the sea, and there was a mighty tempest in the sea, so that the ship was like to be broken.

Then the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto his god, and cast forth the wares that were in the ship into the sea, to lighten it of them. But Jonah was gone down into the sides of the ship; and he lay, and was fast asleep.

So the shipmaster came to him, and said unto him, What meanest thou, O sleeper? arise, call upon thy God, if so be that God will think upon us, that we perish not.

And they said every one to his fellow, Come, and let us cast lots, that we may know for whose cause this evil is upon us. So they cast lots, and the lot fell upon Jonah.

Then said they unto him, Tell us, we pray thee, for whose cause this evil is upon us; What is thine occupation? and whence comest thou? what is thy country? and of what people art thou?

And he said unto them, I am an Hebrew; and I fear the Lord, the God of heaven, which hath made the sea and the dry land.

10 Then were the men exceedingly afraid, and said unto him. Why hast thou done this? For the men knew that he fled from the presence of the Lord, because he had told them.

11 Then said they unto him, What shall we do unto thee, that the sea may be calm unto us? for the sea wrought, and was tempestuous.

12 And he said unto them, Take me up, and cast me forth into the sea; so shall the sea be calm unto you: for I know that for my sake this great tempest is upon you.

13 Nevertheless the men rowed hard to bring it to the land; but they could not: for the sea wrought, and was tempestuous against them.

14 Wherefore they cried unto the Lord, and said, We beseech thee, O Lord, we beseech thee, let us not perish for this man's life, and lay not upon us innocent blood: for thou, O Lord, hast done as it pleased thee.

15 So they took up Jonah, and cast him forth into the sea: and the sea ceased from her raging.

16 Then the men feared the Lord exceedingly, and offered a sacrifice unto the Lord, and made vows.

17 Now the Lord had prepared a great fish to swallow up Jonah. And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.

Jona weicht Gottes Auftrag aus (Kapitel 1–2)

Jona will vor Gott fliehen

Eines Tages empfing Jona, Amittais Sohn, eine Botschaft vom Herrn. Gott sprach zu ihm: »Geh in die große und mächtige Stadt Ninive und kündige ihren Bewohnern mein Strafgericht an! Denn ihre Bosheit schreit zum Himmel, ich kann sie nicht länger mit ansehen!«

Jona machte sich auf den Weg – aber in die entgegengesetzte Richtung! Er floh vor dem Herrn und kam zunächst in die Hafenstadt Jafo. Dort fand er ein Schiff, das gerade nach Tarsis segeln sollte. Er bezahlte das Geld für die Überfahrt und ging an Bord.

Doch als sie auf dem Meer waren, ließ der Herr einen starken Sturm aufkommen. Das Unwetter tobte so heftig, dass das Schiff auseinanderzubrechen drohte. Angst packte die Seeleute, und jeder schrie zu seinem Gott um Hilfe. Sie warfen Ladung über Bord, damit das Schiff leichter wurde.

Jona war unter Deck in den hintersten Raum gegangen, hatte sich hingelegt und schlief fest. Da kam der Kapitän zu ihm und rief: »Was liegst du hier herum und schläfst? Los, steh auf und ruf zu deinem Gott um Hilfe! Vielleicht erbarmt er sich und lässt uns nicht umkommen!«

Die Seeleute sagten zueinander: »Schnell, lasst uns das Los werfen! Wir müssen herausfinden, wer an unserem Unglück schuld ist!« Das Los fiel auf Jona, und so stellten sie ihn zur Rede: »Komm, sag uns, warum uns dieses Unglück getroffen hat! Was machst du hier? Aus welchem Land kommst du, und zu welchem Volk gehörst du?«

Jona antwortete: »Ich bin ein Hebräer und verehre den Herrn, den Gott des Himmels, der das Land und das Meer geschaffen hat.« 10 Dann verriet er ihnen, dass er vor Gott auf der Flucht war. Die Seeleute bekamen noch mehr Angst und machten Jona Vorwürfe: »Warum hast du das getan? 11 Was sollen wir jetzt mit dir machen, damit das Meer uns nicht länger bedroht?« Denn die Wellen türmten sich immer höher auf. 12 Da sagte Jona: »Werft mich ins Meer! Dann wird es sich beruhigen und euch verschonen. Ich weiß: Dieses Unwetter ist nur durch meine Schuld über euch gekommen.«

13 Die Seeleute ruderten mit aller Kraft, um doch noch an Land zu gelangen. Aber sie schafften es nicht, weil der Sturm immer heftiger tobte. 14 Da schrien sie zum Herrn: »Ach, Herr, lass uns nicht umkommen, wenn wir jetzt das Leben dieses Mannes opfern müssen! Bestrafe uns nicht wie Mörder, die unschuldiges Blut vergießen! Denn du hast es ja so gewollt.« 15 Sie nahmen Jona und warfen ihn ins Meer. Sofort legte sich der Sturm. 16 Die Männer erschraken und fürchteten sich vor dem Herrn. Sie brachten ihm ein Schlachtopfer dar und legten Gelübde ab.

Jonah’s Disobedience

Now the word of the Lord came to (A)Jonah the son of Amittai, saying, “Arise, go to (B)Nineveh, that (C)great city, and cry out against it; for (D)their wickedness has come up before Me.” But Jonah arose to flee to Tarshish from the presence of the Lord. He went down to (E)Joppa, and found a ship going to Tarshish; so he paid the fare, and went down into it, to go with them to (F)Tarshish (G)from the presence of the Lord.

The Storm at Sea

But (H)the Lord [a]sent out a great wind on the sea, and there was a mighty tempest on the sea, so that the ship was about to be broken up.

Then the mariners were afraid; and every man cried out to his god, and threw the cargo that was in the ship into the sea, to lighten [b]the load. But Jonah had gone down (I)into the lowest parts of the ship, had lain down, and was fast asleep.

So the captain came to him, and said to him, “What do you mean, sleeper? Arise, (J)call on your God; (K)perhaps your God will consider us, so that we may not perish.”

And they said to one another, “Come, let us (L)cast lots, that we may know for whose cause this trouble has come upon us.” So they cast lots, and the lot fell on Jonah. Then they said to him, (M)“Please tell us! For whose cause is this trouble upon us? What is your occupation? And where do you come from? What is your country? And of what people are you?”

So he said to them, “I am a Hebrew; and I fear [c]the Lord, the God of heaven, (N)who made the sea and the dry land.

Jonah Thrown into the Sea

10 Then the men were exceedingly afraid, and said to him, “Why have you done this?” For the men knew that he fled from the presence of the Lord, because he had told them. 11 Then they said to him, “What shall we do to you that the sea may be calm for us?”—for the sea was growing more tempestuous.

12 And he said to them, (O)“Pick me up and [d]throw me into the sea; then the sea will become calm for you. For I know that this great tempest is because of me.”

13 Nevertheless the men rowed hard to return to land, (P)but they could not, for the sea continued to grow more tempestuous against them. 14 Therefore they cried out to the Lord and said, “We pray, O Lord, please do not let us perish for this man’s life, and (Q)do not charge us with innocent blood; for You, O Lord, (R)have done as it pleased You.” 15 So they picked up Jonah and threw him into the sea, (S)and the sea ceased from its raging. 16 Then the men (T)feared the Lord exceedingly, and offered a sacrifice to the Lord and took vows.

Jonah’s Prayer and Deliverance

17 Now the Lord had prepared a great fish to swallow Jonah. And (U)Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.

Footnotes

  1. Jonah 1:4 Lit. hurled
  2. Jonah 1:5 Lit. from upon them
  3. Jonah 1:9 Heb. YHWH
  4. Jonah 1:12 Lit. hurl