The New Birth

There was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews. (A)This man came to Jesus by night and said to Him, “Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher come from God; for (B)no one can do these signs that You do unless (C)God is with him.”

Jesus answered and said to him, “Most assuredly, I say to you, (D)unless one is born [a]again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.”

Nicodemus said to Him, “How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother’s womb and be born?”

Jesus answered, “Most assuredly, I say to you, (E)unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is (F)flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. Do not marvel that I said to you, ‘You must be born again.’ (G)The wind blows where it wishes, and you hear the sound of it, but cannot tell where it comes from and where it goes. So is everyone who is born of the Spirit.”

Nicodemus answered and said to Him, (H)“How can these things be?”

10 Jesus answered and said to him, “Are you the teacher of Israel, and do not know these things? 11 (I)Most assuredly, I say to you, We speak what We know and testify what We have seen, and (J)you do not receive Our witness. 12 If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things? 13 (K)No one has ascended to heaven but He who came down from heaven, that is, the Son of Man [b]who is in heaven. 14 (L)And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so (M)must the Son of Man be lifted up, 15 that whoever (N)believes in Him should [c]not perish but (O)have eternal life.

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Footnotes

  1. John 3:3 Or from above
  2. John 3:13 NU omits who is in heaven
  3. John 3:15 NU omits not perish but

Pride Promotes Strife

Where do [a]wars and fights come from among you? Do they not come from your desires for pleasure (A)that war in your members? You lust and do not have. You murder and covet and cannot obtain. You fight and [b]war. [c]Yet you do not have because you do not ask. (B)You ask and do not receive, (C)because you ask amiss, that you may spend it on your pleasures. [d]Adulterers and adulteresses! Do you not know that (D)friendship with the world is enmity with God? (E)Whoever therefore wants to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God. Or do you think that the Scripture says in vain, (F)“The Spirit who dwells in us yearns jealously”?

But He gives more grace. Therefore He says:

(G)“God resists the proud,
But gives grace to the humble.”

Humility Cures Worldliness

Therefore submit to God. (H)Resist the devil and he will flee from you. (I)Draw near to God and He will draw near to you. (J)Cleanse your hands, you sinners; and (K)purify your hearts, you double-minded. (L)Lament and mourn and weep! Let your laughter be turned to mourning and your joy to gloom. 10 (M)Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and He will lift you up.

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Footnotes

  1. James 4:1 battles
  2. James 4:2 battle
  3. James 4:2 NU, M omit Yet
  4. James 4:4 NU omits Adulterers and

Wealth Is Not the Goal of Life

There(A) is an evil which I have seen under the sun, and it is common among men: A man to whom God has given riches and wealth and honor, (B)so that he lacks nothing for himself of all he desires; (C)yet God does not give him power to eat of it, but a foreigner consumes it. This is vanity, and it is an evil [a]affliction.

If a man begets a hundred children and lives many years, so that the days of his years are many, but his soul is not satisfied with goodness, or (D)indeed he has no burial, I say that (E)a [b]stillborn child is better than he— for it comes in vanity and departs in darkness, and its name is covered with darkness. Though it has not seen the sun or known anything, this has more rest than that man, even if he lives a thousand years twice—but has not seen goodness. Do not all go to one (F)place?

(G)All the labor of man is for his mouth,
And yet the soul is not satisfied.
For what more has the wise man than the fool?
What does the poor man have,
Who knows how to walk before the living?
Better is [c]the (H)sight of the eyes than the wandering of [d]desire.
This also is vanity and grasping for the wind.

10 Whatever one is, he has been named (I)already,
For it is known that he is man;
(J)And he cannot contend with Him who is mightier than he.
11 Since there are many things that increase vanity,
How is man the better?

12 For who knows what is good for man in life, [e]all the days of his [f]vain life which he passes like (K)a shadow? (L)Who can tell a man what will happen after him under the sun?

Footnotes

  1. Ecclesiastes 6:2 disease
  2. Ecclesiastes 6:3 Or miscarriage
  3. Ecclesiastes 6:9 What the eyes see
  4. Ecclesiastes 6:9 Lit. soul
  5. Ecclesiastes 6:12 Lit. the number of the days
  6. Ecclesiastes 6:12 futile

Jeremiah’s Lifestyle and Message

16 The word of the Lord also came to me, saying, “You shall not take a wife, nor shall you have sons or daughters in this place.” For thus says the Lord concerning the sons and daughters who are born in this place, and concerning their mothers who bore them and their fathers who begot them in this land: “They shall die (A)gruesome deaths; they shall not be (B)lamented nor shall they be (C)buried, but they shall be (D)like refuse on the face of the earth. They shall be consumed by the sword and by famine, and their (E)corpses shall be meat for the birds of heaven and for the beasts of the earth.”

For thus says the Lord: (F)“Do not enter the house of mourning, nor go to lament or bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people,” says the Lord, “lovingkindness and mercies. Both the great and the small shall die in this land. They shall not be buried; (G)neither shall men lament for them, (H)cut themselves, nor (I)make themselves bald for them. Nor shall men break bread in mourning for them, to comfort them for the dead; nor shall men give them the cup of consolation to (J)drink for their father or their mother. Also you shall not go into the house of feasting to sit with them, to eat and drink.”

For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “Behold, (K)I will cause to cease from this place, before your eyes and in your days, the voice of [a]mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride.

10 “And it shall be, when you show this people all these words, and they say to you, (L)‘Why has the Lord pronounced all this great disaster against us? Or what is our iniquity? Or what is our sin that we have committed against the Lord our God?’ 11 then you shall say to them, (M)‘Because your fathers have forsaken Me,’ says the Lord; ‘they have walked after other gods and have served them and worshiped them, and have forsaken Me and not kept My law. 12 And you have done (N)worse than your fathers, for behold, (O)each one [b]follows the dictates of his own evil heart, so that no one listens to Me. 13 (P)Therefore I will cast you out of this land (Q)into a land that you do not know, neither you nor your fathers; and there you shall serve other gods day and night, where I will not show you favor.’

God Will Restore Israel(R)

14 “Therefore behold, the (S)days are coming,” says the Lord, “that it shall no more be said, ‘The Lord lives who brought up the children of Israel from the land of Egypt,’ 15 but, ‘The Lord lives who brought up the children of Israel from the land of the (T)north and from all the lands where He had driven them.’ For (U)I will bring them back into their land which I gave to their fathers.

16 “Behold, I will send for many (V)fishermen,” says the Lord, “and they shall fish them; and afterward I will send for many hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain and every hill, and out of the holes of the rocks. 17 For My (W)eyes are on all their ways; they are not hidden from My face, nor is their iniquity hidden from My eyes. 18 And first I will repay (X)double for their iniquity and their sin, because (Y)they have defiled My land; they have filled My inheritance with the carcasses of their detestable and abominable idols.”

19 O Lord, (Z)my strength and my fortress,
(AA)My refuge in the day of affliction,
The Gentiles shall come to You
From the ends of the earth and say,
“Surely our fathers have inherited lies,
Worthlessness and (AB)unprofitable things.
20 Will a man make gods for himself,
(AC)Which are not gods?

21 “Therefore behold, I will this once cause them to know,
I will cause them to know
My hand and My might;
And they shall know that (AD)My name is the Lord.

Judah’s Sin and Punishment

17 “The sin of Judah is (AE)written with a (AF)pen of iron;
With the point of a diamond it is (AG)engraved
On the tablet of their heart,
And on the horns of your altars,
While their children remember
Their altars and their (AH)wooden[c] images
By the green trees on the high hills.
O My mountain in the field,
I will give as plunder your wealth, all your treasures,
And your high places of sin within all your borders.
And you, even yourself,
Shall let go of your heritage which I gave you;
And I will cause you to serve your enemies
In (AI)the land which you do not know;
For (AJ)you have kindled a fire in My anger which shall burn forever.”

Thus says the Lord:

(AK)“Cursed is the man who trusts in man
And makes (AL)flesh his [d]strength,
Whose heart departs from the Lord.
For he shall be (AM)like a shrub in the desert,
And (AN)shall not see when good comes,
But shall inhabit the parched places in the wilderness,
(AO)In a salt land which is not inhabited.

“Blessed(AP) is the man who trusts in the Lord,
And whose hope is the Lord.
For he shall be (AQ)like a tree planted by the waters,
Which spreads out its roots by the river,
And will not [e]fear when heat comes;
But its leaf will be green,
And will not be anxious in the year of drought,
Nor will cease from yielding fruit.

“The (AR)heart is deceitful above all things,
And [f]desperately wicked;
Who can know it?
10 I, the Lord, (AS)search the heart,
I test the [g]mind,
(AT)Even to give every man according to his ways,
According to the fruit of his doings.

11 As a partridge that [h]broods but does not hatch,
So is he who gets riches, but not by right;
It (AU)will leave him in the midst of his days,
And at his end he will be (AV)a fool.”

12 A glorious high throne from the beginning
Is the place of our sanctuary.
13 O Lord, (AW)the hope of Israel,
(AX)All who forsake You shall be ashamed.

“Those who depart from Me
Shall be (AY)written in the earth,
Because they have forsaken the Lord,
The (AZ)fountain of living waters.”

Jeremiah Prays for Deliverance

14 Heal me, O Lord, and I shall be healed;
Save me, and I shall be saved,
For (BA)You are my praise.
15 Indeed they say to me,
(BB)“Where is the word of the Lord?
Let it come now!”
16 As for me, (BC)I have not hurried away from being a shepherd who follows You,
Nor have I desired the woeful day;
You know what came out of my lips;
It was right there before You.
17 Do not be a terror to me;
(BD)You are my hope in the day of doom.
18 (BE)Let them be ashamed who persecute me,
But (BF)do not let me be put to shame;
Let them be dismayed,
But do not let me be dismayed.
Bring on them the day of doom,
And (BG)destroy[i] them with double destruction!

Hallow the Sabbath Day

19 Thus the Lord said to me: “Go and stand in the gate of the children of the people, by which the kings of Judah come in and by which they go out, and in all the gates of Jerusalem; 20 and say to them, (BH)‘Hear the word of the Lord, you kings of Judah, and all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, who enter by these gates. 21 Thus says the Lord: (BI)“Take heed to yourselves, and bear no burden on the Sabbath day, nor bring it in by the gates of Jerusalem; 22 nor carry a burden out of your houses on the Sabbath day, nor do any work, but hallow the Sabbath day, as I (BJ)commanded your fathers. 23 (BK)But they did not obey nor incline their ear, but [j]made their neck stiff, that they might not hear nor receive instruction.

24 “And it shall be, (BL)if you heed Me carefully,” says the Lord, “to bring no burden through the gates of this city on the (BM)Sabbath day, but hallow the Sabbath day, to do no work in it, 25 (BN)then shall enter the gates of this city kings and princes sitting on the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, they and their princes, accompanied by the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and this city shall remain forever. 26 And they shall come from the cities of Judah and from (BO)the places around Jerusalem, from the land of Benjamin and from (BP)the [k]lowland, from the mountains and from (BQ)the [l]South, bringing burnt offerings and sacrifices, grain offerings and incense, bringing (BR)sacrifices of praise to the house of the Lord.

27 “But if you will not heed Me to hallow the Sabbath day, such as not carrying a burden when entering the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day, then (BS)I will kindle a fire in its gates, (BT)and it shall devour the palaces of Jerusalem, and it shall not be (BU)quenched.” ’ ”

The Potter and the Clay

18 The word which came to Jeremiah from the Lord, saying: “Arise and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will cause you to hear My words.” Then I went down to the potter’s house, and there he was, making something at the [m]wheel. And the vessel that he [n]made of clay was [o]marred in the hand of the potter; so he made it again into another vessel, as it seemed good to the potter to make.

Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying: “O house of Israel, (BV)can I not do with you as this potter?” says the Lord. “Look, (BW)as the clay is in the potter’s hand, so are you in My hand, O house of Israel! The instant I speak concerning a nation and concerning a kingdom, to (BX)pluck up, to pull down, and to destroy it, (BY)if that nation against whom I have spoken turns from its evil, (BZ)I will relent of the disaster that I thought to bring upon it. And the instant I speak concerning a nation and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it, 10 if it does evil in My sight so that it does not obey My voice, then I will relent concerning the good with which I said I would benefit it.

11 “Now therefore, speak to the men of Judah and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, ‘Thus says the Lord: “Behold, I am fashioning a disaster and devising a plan against you. (CA)Return now every one from his evil way, and make your ways and your doings (CB)good.” ’ ”

God’s Warning Rejected

12 And they said, (CC)“That is hopeless! So we will walk according to our own plans, and we will every one [p]obey the (CD)dictates[q] of his evil heart.”

13 Therefore thus says the Lord:

(CE)“Ask now among the Gentiles,
Who has heard such things?
The virgin of Israel has done (CF)a very horrible thing.
14 Will a man [r]leave the snow water of Lebanon,
Which comes from the rock of the field?
Will the cold flowing waters be forsaken for strange waters?

15 “Because My people have forgotten (CG)Me,
They have burned incense to worthless idols.
And they have caused themselves to stumble in their ways,
From the (CH)ancient paths,
To walk in pathways and not on a highway,
16 To make their land (CI)desolate and a perpetual (CJ)hissing;
Everyone who passes by it will be astonished
And shake his head.
17 (CK)I will scatter them (CL)as with an east wind before the enemy;
(CM)I will [s]show them the back and not the face
In the day of their calamity.”

Jeremiah Persecuted

18 Then they said, (CN)“Come and let us devise plans against Jeremiah; (CO)for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come and let us attack him with the tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words.”

19 Give heed to me, O Lord,
And listen to the voice of those who contend with me!
20 (CP)Shall evil be repaid for good?
For they have (CQ)dug a pit for my life.
Remember that I (CR)stood before You
To speak good [t]for them,
To turn away Your wrath from them.
21 Therefore (CS)deliver up their children to the famine,
And pour out their blood
By the force of the sword;
Let their wives become widows
And (CT)bereaved of their children.
Let their men be put to death,
Their young men be slain
By the sword in battle.
22 Let a cry be heard from their houses,
When You bring a troop suddenly upon them;
For they have dug a pit to take me,
And hidden snares for my feet.
23 Yet, Lord, You know all their counsel
Which is against me, to slay me.
(CU)Provide no atonement for their iniquity,
Nor blot out their sin from Your sight;
But let them be overthrown before You.
Deal thus with them
In the time of Your (CV)anger.

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 16:9 rejoicing
  2. Jeremiah 16:12 walks after the stubbornness or imagination
  3. Jeremiah 17:2 Heb. Asherim, Canaanite deities
  4. Jeremiah 17:5 Lit. arm
  5. Jeremiah 17:8 Qr., Tg. see
  6. Jeremiah 17:9 Or incurably sick
  7. Jeremiah 17:10 Most secret parts, lit. kidneys
  8. Jeremiah 17:11 Sits on eggs
  9. Jeremiah 17:18 Lit. crush
  10. Jeremiah 17:23 Were stubborn
  11. Jeremiah 17:26 Heb. shephelah
  12. Jeremiah 17:26 Heb. Negev
  13. Jeremiah 18:3 Potter’s wheel
  14. Jeremiah 18:4 was making
  15. Jeremiah 18:4 ruined
  16. Jeremiah 18:12 Lit. do
  17. Jeremiah 18:12 stubbornness or imagination
  18. Jeremiah 18:14 forsake
  19. Jeremiah 18:17 So with LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; MT look them in
  20. Jeremiah 18:20 concerning

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