And the third day there was a marriage in Cana of Galilee; and the mother of Jesus was there:

And both Jesus was called, and his disciples, to the marriage.

And when they wanted wine, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.

Jesus saith unto her, Woman, what have I to do with thee? mine hour is not yet come.

His mother saith unto the servants, Whatsoever he saith unto you, do it.

And there were set there six waterpots of stone, after the manner of the purifying of the Jews, containing two or three firkins apiece.

Jesus saith unto them, Fill the waterpots with water. And they filled them up to the brim.

And he saith unto them, Draw out now, and bear unto the governor of the feast. And they bare it.

When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was: (but the servants which drew the water knew;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom,

10 And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now.

11 This beginning of miracles did Jesus in Cana of Galilee, and manifested forth his glory; and his disciples believed on him.

12 After this he went down to Capernaum, he, and his mother, and his brethren, and his disciples: and they continued there not many days.

13 And the Jews' passover was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem.

14 And found in the temple those that sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the changers of money sitting:

15 And when he had made a scourge of small cords, he drove them all out of the temple, and the sheep, and the oxen; and poured out the changers' money, and overthrew the tables;

16 And said unto them that sold doves, Take these things hence; make not my Father's house an house of merchandise.

17 And his disciples remembered that it was written, The zeal of thine house hath eaten me up.

18 Then answered the Jews and said unto him, What sign shewest thou unto us, seeing that thou doest these things?

19 Jesus answered and said unto them, Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.

20 Then said the Jews, Forty and six years was this temple in building, and wilt thou rear it up in three days?

21 But he spake of the temple of his body.

22 When therefore he was risen from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this unto them; and they believed the scripture, and the word which Jesus had said.

23 Now when he was in Jerusalem at the passover, in the feast day, many believed in his name, when they saw the miracles which he did.

24 But Jesus did not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men,

25 And needed not that any should testify of man: for he knew what was in man.

Water Turned to Wine

On the third day there was a (A)wedding in (B)Cana of Galilee, and the (C)mother of Jesus was there. Now both Jesus and His disciples were invited to the wedding. And when they ran out of wine, the mother of Jesus said to Him, “They have no wine.”

Jesus said to her, (D)“Woman, (E)what does your concern have to do with Me? (F)My hour has not yet come.”

His mother said to the servants, “Whatever He says to you, do it.

Now there were set there six waterpots of stone, (G)according to the manner of purification of the Jews, containing twenty or thirty gallons apiece. Jesus said to them, “Fill the waterpots with water.” And they filled them up to the brim. And He said to them, “Draw some out now, and take it to the master of the feast.” And they took it. When the master of the feast had tasted (H)the water that was made wine, and did not know where it came from (but the servants who had drawn the water knew), the master of the feast called the bridegroom. 10 And he said to him, “Every man at the beginning sets out the good wine, and when the guests have well drunk, then the inferior. You have kept the good wine until now!”

11 This (I)beginning of signs Jesus did in Cana of Galilee, (J)and [a]manifested His glory; and His disciples believed in Him.

12 After this He went down to (K)Capernaum, He, His mother, (L)His brothers, and His disciples; and they did not stay there many days.

Jesus Cleanses the Temple(M)

13 (N)Now the Passover of the Jews was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. 14 (O)And He found in the temple those who sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the money changers [b]doing business. 15 When He had made a whip of cords, He drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and the oxen, and poured out the changers’ money and overturned the tables. 16 And He said to those who sold doves, “Take these things away! Do not make (P)My Father’s house a house of merchandise!” 17 Then His disciples remembered that it was written, (Q)“Zeal for Your house [c]has eaten Me up.”

18 So the Jews answered and said to Him, (R)“What sign do You show to us, since You do these things?”

19 Jesus answered and said to them, (S)“Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.”

20 Then the Jews said, “It has taken forty-six years to build this temple, and will You raise it up in three days?”

21 But He was speaking (T)of the temple of His body. 22 Therefore, when He had risen from the dead, (U)His disciples remembered that He had said this [d]to them; and they believed the Scripture and the word which Jesus had said.

The Discerner of Hearts

23 Now when He was in Jerusalem at the Passover, during the feast, many believed in His name when they saw the (V)signs which He did. 24 But Jesus did not commit Himself to them, because He (W)knew all men, 25 and had no need that anyone should testify of man, for (X)He knew what was in man.

Footnotes

  1. John 2:11 revealed
  2. John 2:14 Lit. sitting
  3. John 2:17 NU, M will eat
  4. John 2:22 NU, M omit to them

Jesus förvandlar vatten till vin

På tredje dagen[a] var det bröllop i Kana i Galileen, och Jesu mor var där. Även Jesus och hans lärjungar var bjudna till bröllopet. Men vinet tog slut, och Jesu mor sade till honom: "De har inget vin." Jesus svarade henne: "Kvinna[b], vad har vi med det att göra? Min stund har inte kommit än." Hans mor sade till tjänarna: "Gör vad han säger till er."

Nu fanns där sex stenkrukor, sådana som judarna använder vid sina reningar. De rymde omkring hundra liter[c] var. Jesus sade: "Fyll krukorna med vatten", och de fyllde dem till brädden. Sedan sade han: "Ös nu upp och bär in det till värden." Och de gjorde så.

Värden smakade på vattnet, som nu hade blivit vin. Han visste inte varifrån det kom, men tjänarna som hade öst upp vattnet visste det. Värden kallade därför på brudgummen 10 och sade: "Alla sätter fram det goda vinet först, och sedan det sämre när gästerna börjar bli berusade. Men du har sparat det goda vinet ända till nu."

11 Detta var det första av de tecken som Jesus gjorde. Han gjorde det i Kana i Galileen och uppenbarade sin härlighet, och hans lärjungar trodde på honom. 12 Sedan gick han ner till Kapernaum med sin mor, sina bröder och sina lärjungar, och de stannade där några dagar.

Det gamla och det nya templet

13 Judarnas påsk närmade sig, och Jesus gick upp till Jerusalem. 14 (A) På tempelplatsen såg han dem som sålde oxar, får och duvor och dem som satt där och växlade[d] pengar. 15 Då gjorde han en piska av rep och drev ut allesammans från tempelgården med både får och oxar. Han slog ut växlarnas mynt och välte deras bord, 16 och till duvförsäljarna sade han: "Ta bort det härifrån! Gör inte min Fars hus till en marknadsplats!" 17 Hans lärjungar kom då ihåg att det står skrivet: Brinnande iver för ditt hus ska förtära mig.[e]

18 (B) Då reagerade judarna och frågade honom: "Vad kan du visa oss för tecken eftersom du gör så här?" 19 (C) Jesus svarade: "Riv ner det här templet, så ska jag resa upp det på tre dagar." 20 Judarna sade: "I fyrtiosex år har man byggt[f] på det här templet, och du ska resa upp det på tre dagar!" 21 (D) Men templet han talade om var hans kropp. 22 (E) När han sedan uppstod från de döda kom hans lärjungar ihåg att han hade sagt detta, och de trodde på Skriften och på ordet som Jesus hade sagt.

23 Medan han var i Jerusalem under påskhögtiden kom många till tro på hans namn när de såg de tecken han gjorde. 24 Men själv anförtrodde han sig inte åt dem, eftersom han kände alla 25 (F) och inte behövde höra någon vittna om människan. Han visste själv vad som fanns i människan.

Footnotes

  1. 2:1 tredje dagen   Troligen räknat från det föregående kapitlets händelser, annars veckans tredje dag (tisdag).
  2. 2:4 Kvinna   Ett artigt tilltal (jfr "Herrn", "Fröken" etc).
  3. 2:6 omkring hundra liter   Ordagrant: "två eller tre metreter", ca 80-120 liter.
  4. 2:14 sålde … växlade   Pilgrimer kunde växla till den lokala valutan och köpa offerdjur (5 Mos 14:26) i butiker utanför själva tempelplatsen. När affärsverksamheten flyttade in i templet störde det rabbinernas undervisning (Luk 2:46) och hedningarnas böner (Jes 56:7).
  5. 2:17 Ps 69:10.
  6. 2:20 fyrtiosex år har man byggt   Herodes den store påbörjade enligt Josefus tempelbygget i sitt artonde regeringsår (20 f Kr). Jesu första tempelrensning (jfr Matt 21:12f) inträffade alltså troligen år 27 e Kr (eftersom det inte finns något år 0 mellan 1 f Kr och 1 e Kr).

The Wedding at Cana

On (A)the third day there was a wedding at (B)Cana in Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there. Jesus also was invited to the wedding with (C)his disciples. When the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus said to him, “They have no wine.” And Jesus said to her, (D)“Woman, (E)what does this have to do with me? (F)My hour has not yet come.” His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever he tells you.”

Now there were six stone water jars there (G)for the Jewish rites of purification, each holding twenty or thirty (H)gallons.[a] Jesus said to the servants, “Fill the jars with water.” And they filled them up to the brim. And he said to them, “Now draw some out and take it to the master of the feast.” So they took it. When the master of the feast tasted (I)the water now become wine, and did not know where it came from (though the servants who had drawn the water knew), the master of the feast called the bridegroom 10 and said to him, “Everyone serves the good wine first, and when people have drunk freely, then the poor wine. But you have kept the good wine until now.” 11 This, the first of his signs, Jesus did at Cana in Galilee, and manifested (J)his glory. And (K)his disciples believed in him.

12 After this he went down to Capernaum, with his mother and (L)his brothers[b] and his disciples, and they stayed there for a few days.

Jesus Cleanses the Temple

13 (M)The Passover of the Jews was at hand, and Jesus (N)went up to Jerusalem. 14 (O)In the temple he found those who were selling oxen and sheep and pigeons, and the money-changers sitting there. 15 And making a whip of cords, he drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and oxen. And he poured out the coins of the money-changers and overturned their tables. 16 And he told those who sold the pigeons, “Take these things away; do not make (P)my Father's house a house of trade.” 17 His disciples remembered that it was written, (Q)“Zeal for your house will consume me.”

18 So the Jews said to him, (R)“What sign do you show us for doing these things?” 19 Jesus answered them, (S)“Destroy this temple, and in three days (T)I will raise it up.” 20 The Jews then said, “It has taken forty-six years to build this temple,[c] and will you raise it up in three days?” 21 But he was speaking about (U)the temple of his body. 22 When therefore he was raised from the dead, (V)his disciples remembered that he had said this, and they believed (W)the Scripture and the word that Jesus had spoken.

Jesus Knows What Is in Man

23 Now when he was in Jerusalem at the Passover Feast, many believed in his name (X)when they saw the signs that he was doing. 24 But Jesus (Y)on his part did not entrust himself to them, because (Z)he knew all people 25 and needed no one to bear witness about man, for (AA)he himself knew what was in man.

Footnotes

  1. John 2:6 Greek two or three measures (metrētas); a metrētēs was about 10 gallons or 35 liters
  2. John 2:12 Or brothers and sisters. In New Testament usage, depending on the context, the plural Greek word adelphoi (translated “brothers”) may refer either to brothers or to brothers and sisters
  3. John 2:20 Or This temple was built forty-six years ago