Isaiah’s Prophecies Fulfilled

37 Even though he had performed so many signs in their presence, they did not believe in him. 38 This was to fulfill(A) the word of Isaiah(B) the prophet, who said:[a]

Lord, who has believed our message?
And to whom has the arm(C) of the Lord been revealed?[b](D)

39 This is why they were unable to believe, because Isaiah also said:

40 He has blinded(E) their eyes
and hardened their hearts,(F)
so that they would not see with their eyes
or understand with their hearts,
and turn,(G)
and I would heal them.[c](H)

41 Isaiah said these things because[d] he saw his glory(I) and spoke about him.

42 Nevertheless, many did believe in him even among the rulers,(J) but because of the Pharisees they did not confess him, so that they would not be banned from the synagogue. 43 For they loved human praise(K) more than praise from God.(L)

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Footnotes

  1. 12:38 Lit which he said
  2. 12:38 Is 53:1
  3. 12:40 Is 6:10
  4. 12:41 Other mss read when

The People Still Refuse to Believe

37 But as many signs as he had performed before them, they did not believe in him, 38 in order that the word of the prophet Isaiah would be fulfilled, who said,

“Lord, who has believed our message?
    And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?”[a]

39 For this reason they were not able to believe, because again Isaiah said,

40 “He has blinded their eyes
    and hardened their hearts,
lest they see with their[b] eyes
    and understand with their[c] hearts
and turn, and I heal them.”[d]

41 Isaiah said these things because he saw his glory, and he spoke about him.

42 Yet despite that, even many of the rulers believed in him, but because of the Pharisees they did not confess it,[e] so that they would not be expelled from the synagogue. 43 For they loved the praise of men more than praise from God.

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Footnotes

  1. John 12:38 A quotation from Isa 53:1
  2. John 12:40 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  3. John 12:40 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  4. John 12:40 A quotation from Isa 6:10
  5. John 12:42 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation