Add parallel Print Page Options

Jezus en de schuldige vrouw

Maar Jezus ging naar de Olijfberg. 's Morgens vroeg kwam Hij weer terug naar de tempel. Er kwamen heel veel mensen naar Hem toe. Hij ging zitten en begon hun les te geven. Toen brachten de wetgeleerden en de Farizeeërs[a] een vrouw naar Hem toe. Iemand had haar betrapt toen ze met een man naar bed ging met wie ze niet getrouwd was. Ze zetten haar midden in de kring van mensen en zeiden tegen Hem: "Meester, we hebben gezien dat deze getrouwde vrouw daarnet met een andere man in bed lag. Mozes heeft in de wet gezegd dat zo iemand met stenen doodgegooid moet worden.[b] Wat vindt U dat er met haar moet gebeuren?" Ze vroegen dat, omdat ze hoopten dat Hij iets verkeerds zou zeggen. Ze wilden Hem ervan kunnen beschuldigen dat Hij Zich niet aan de wet hield, want dan konden ze Hem gevangen nemen. Maar Jezus bukte Zich en schreef met zijn vinger in het zand.

Maar ze bleven verder vragen. Daarom kwam Hij overeind en zei tegen hen: "Wie van jullie is nooit ongehoorzaam aan God? Laat híj als eerste een steen naar haar gooien." Toen bukte Hij Zich weer en schreef verder op de grond. Maar toen ze dat hoorden, drong het tot hen door dat ze zelf ook niet altijd leefden zoals God het wil. Ze gingen één voor één weg, de leiders het eerst. De vrouw bleef alleen achter in de kring van mensen rondom Jezus. 10 Jezus kwam overeind en zag dat ze waren weggegaan. Hij vroeg haar: "Vrouw, waar zijn die mannen gebleven die jou beschuldigden? Heeft niemand van hen je veroordeeld?" En ze zei: "Nee Heer, niemand." 11 Jezus zei: "Ik veroordeel je ook niet. Ga naar huis en doe geen verkeerde dingen meer!"

Jezus is het Licht van de wereld

12 Jezus begon weer les te geven. Hij zei: "IK BEN[c] het licht voor de mensen. Iemand die Mij volgt, hoeft nooit meer in het donker te leven. Hij zal wandelen in het licht dat leven geeft." 13 De Farizeeërs zeiden tegen Hem: "U zegt dat over Uzelf. Dat is niet genoeg. Dan is het misschien niet waar."[d] 14 Jezus antwoordde: "Ook al zeg Ik dat over Mijzelf, toch is het waar. Want Ik weet waar Ik vandaan kom en waar Ik heen ga. Maar jullie weten niet waar Ik vandaan kom of waar Ik heen ga. 15 Jullie hebben snel je oordeel klaar, maar jullie kijken alleen maar naar de buitenkant. Jullie dénken te weten wie Ik ben. Ik oordeel niemand. 16 En áls Ik iemand oordeel, is dat een eerlijk oordeel. Want Ik ben niet de Enige die oordeelt, maar Ik oordeel samen met de Vader die Mij heeft gestuurd. 17 En jullie eigen wet zegt dat als twee mensen hetzelfde zeggen over iets, dan is het waar. 18 Ik zeg het over Mijzelf, en de Vader die Mij gestuurd heeft, zegt het ook over Mij." 19 Toen vroegen ze aan Hem: "Waar is uw Vader?" Jezus zei tegen hen: "Jullie kennen Mij niet en jullie kennen mijn Vader niet. Als jullie Mij kenden, zouden jullie ook mijn Vader kennen."

20 Tijdens dit gesprek zat Jezus bij de geldkist van de tempel. Daar zat Hij les te geven. Maar niemand durfde Hem gevangen te nemen, want daar was het de tijd nog niet voor.

Jezus legt uit wie Hij is

21 Toen zei Jezus opnieuw: "Ik ga weg, en jullie zullen Mij zoeken. En jullie zullen sterven zonder dat jullie vergeving hebben gekregen voor jullie ongehoorzaamheid aan God. Waar Ik heen ga, kunnen jullie niet komen." 22 Toen zeiden de Joodse leiders tegen elkaar: "Zou Hij bedoelen dat Hij zelfmoord wil gaan plegen? Want wat bedoelt Hij met: 'Waar Ik heen ga, kunnen jullie niet komen'?" 23 Hij zei tegen hen: "Jullie zijn van beneden, Ik ben van boven. Jullie zijn van deze wereld, maar Ik ben niet van deze wereld. 24 Daarom zeg Ik jullie dat jullie zullen sterven zonder dat jullie vergeving hebben gekregen voor jullie ongehoorzaamheid aan God. Want als jullie niet geloven dat IK BEN[e] die Ik zeg dat Ik ben, zullen jullie sterven zonder dat jullie vergeving hebben gekregen voor jullie ongehoorzaamheid aan God." 25 Toen vroegen ze aan Hem: "Wie bent U dan?" Jezus zei tegen hen: "Dat heb Ik jullie aldoor al verteld. 26 Ik heb veel over jullie te zeggen en Ik zou jullie kunnen veroordelen. Maar dat zal Ik niet doen. Ik vertel de mensen alleen wat Ik heb gehoord van Hem die Mij heeft gestuurd. En wat Hij zegt, is de waarheid, want Hij ís de waarheid." 27 Ze begrepen niet dat Hij het over de Vader had. Jezus zei toen tegen hen: 28 "Wanneer jullie de Mensenzoon hoog opgeheven zullen hebben, zullen jullie begrijpen dat IK het BEN en dat Ik niet doe wat Ik zelf wil. Dan zullen jullie begrijpen dat Ik alleen zeg wat de Vader Mij heeft geleerd. 29 Hij die Mij heeft gestuurd, is altijd bij Mij. Hij laat Mij niet alleen, want Ik doe altijd wat Hij wil."

Jezus en Abraham

30 Toen Jezus dit zei, geloofden veel mensen in Hem. 31 Jezus zei tegen de Joden die in Hem geloofden: "Als jullie blijven geloven wat Ik zeg en doen wat Ik zeg, zijn jullie echte leerlingen van Mij. 32 Dan zullen jullie de waarheid gaan begrijpen, en de waarheid zal jullie vrijmaken." 33 Toen zeiden ze tegen Hem: "Wij stammen af van Abraham en we zijn nooit slaven geweest. Wat bedoelt U als U zegt dat we vrij zullen worden?" 34 Jezus antwoordde: "Luister goed! Ik zeg jullie dat iedereen die slechte dingen doet, een slaaf is van het kwaad. 35 Een slaaf blijft niet voor altijd in het huis waar hij woont, maar een zoon wel. 36 Pas als de Zoon jullie heeft vrijgemaakt, zullen jullie werkelijk vrij zijn.

37 Ik weet wel dat jullie van Abraham afstammen. Toch proberen jullie Mij te doden, omdat jullie niet naar Mij willen luisteren. 38 Ik zeg en doe wat Ik bij de Vader heb gezien. En jullie doen ook wat jullie van jullie vader hebben geleerd." 39 Ze antwoordden Hem: "Onze vader is Abraham." Jezus antwoordde: "Als jullie echt kinderen van Abraham waren, zouden jullie doen wat Abraham deed. 40 Maar nu proberen jullie Mij te doden, terwijl Ik jullie toch de waarheid zeg die Ik van God heb gehoord. Zoiets deed Abraham niet. 41 Jullie doen dezelfde dingen als jullie vader." Ze zeiden tegen Hem: "We weten wie onze Vader is. Dat is God." 42 Jezus zei tegen hen: "Als God echt jullie Vader was, zouden jullie van Mij houden. Want Ik ben bij God vandaan gekomen. Ik ben niet gekomen om te doen wat Ik zelf wil, maar God heeft Mij gestuurd. 43 Waarom begrijpen jullie niet wat Ik zeg? Omdat jullie het niet kúnnen begrijpen. 44 De duivel is jullie vader en jullie doen dezelfde dingen als jullie vader. Hij is altijd een moordenaar geweest. Hij kan niets goeds doen, want er is helemaal geen waarheid in hem. Hij is een leugenaar en kan niets anders dan liegen. Hij is de bron van alle leugens. 45 Maar omdat Ik jullie de waarheid zeg, geloven jullie Mij niet. 46 Waarom zeggen jullie dat Ik een leugenaar ben? Ik zeg de waarheid. Waarom geloven jullie Mij dan niet? 47 Wie God als Vader heeft, begrijpt wat God zegt. Daarom begrijpen jullie niet wat Ik zeg, want jullie hebben God niet als Vader."

48 De Joden antwoordden Hem: "We zeiden toch al dat U een Samaritaan bent[f] en dat U gek bent!" 49 Jezus antwoordde: "Ik ben niet gek, maar Ik heb respect voor mijn Vader. Maar jullie hebben geen respect voor Mij. 50 Maar Ik ben niet gekomen om door jullie geprezen te worden. Er is er Eén die Mij prijst en Mij beoordeelt. 51 Luister goed! Ik zeg jullie dat iemand die gelooft wat Ik zeg, nooit meer zal sterven." 52 Toen zeiden de Joden tegen Hem: "Nu weten we zeker dat U gek bent. Abraham is gestorven en de profeten zijn ook gestorven. En U zegt dat iemand die gelooft wat U zegt, nooit meer zal sterven! 53 U bent toch niet bijzonderder dan onze voorvader Abraham? En hij is gewoon gestorven! De profeten zijn óók gestorven! Wie denkt U wel dat U bent?"

54 Jezus antwoordde: "Als Ik Mijzelf prijs, betekent dat niets. Maar mijn Vader prijst Mij. Jullie zeggen wel van Hem dat Hij jullie God is, maar jullie kennen Hem niet. 55 Ik ken Hem wel. Als Ik zou zeggen dat Ik Hem niet ken, zou Ik op jullie lijken en ook een leugenaar zijn, net als jullie. Maar Ik ken Hem wél en Ik doe wat Hij zegt. 56 Jullie voorvader Abraham heeft zich erover verheugd dat Ik op de aarde zou komen. Hij heeft Mij ook gezien en is er blij over." 57 Toen zeiden de Joden tegen Hem: "U bent nog geen eens 50 jaar. Hoe kunt U dan Abraham gezien hebben?" 58 Jezus zei tegen hen: "Luister goed! Vóór Abraham er was, BEN IK."[g] 59 Toen begonnen ze stenen aan te slepen om Hem daarmee dood te gooien. Maar Jezus verborg Zich tussen de mensen, liep tussen hen door en vertrok uit de tempel.

Footnotes

  1. Johannes 8:3 De wetgeleerden bestudeerden de wet van God en leerden die aan de mensen. De Farizeeërs waren mensen die probeerden om zich zo precies mogelijk aan de wet van God te houden. Ze hadden een heel uitgebreid systeem van regels opgebouwd over hoe de wet van God in het dagelijks leven toegepast zou moeten worden. Ze waren zelfs nog preciezer dan nodig was, want ze hielden zich ook aan de strengere regels die alleen voor de priesters golden. Ze vonden zichzelf veel beter dan het 'gewone volk' dat zich minder met de wet bezighield. Ze hielden zich daarvan op een afstand, omdat ze vonden dat ze 'onrein' werden van die mensen.
  2. Johannes 8:5 Dat was niet helemaal waar. In de wet van Mozes stond dat ook de man gedood moest worden! Lees Leviticus 20:10.
  3. Johannes 8:12 Jezus gebruikt hier de woorden IK BEN. In het Grieks staat daar 'ego eimi,' wat veel nadrukkelijker is dan de gewone manier om 'ik ben...' te zeggen. In het Oude Testament maakt God Zich met de naam IK BEN aan Mozes bekend. Lees Exodus 3:14. Door deze naam te gebruiken geeft Jezus dus aan dat Hijzelf God is. Vergelijk met Matteüs 14:27.
  4. Johannes 8:13 Dat was een regel in het Joodse recht. Lees Deuteronomium 19:15. Ze bedoelen dat iets pas vaststaat als twee of drie getuigen hetzelfde zeggen. Dat gold kennelijk niet alleen voor beschuldigingen, maar ook voor verklaringen.
  5. Johannes 8:24 Jezus gebruikt hier de woorden IK BEN. In het Grieks staat daar 'ego eimi,' wat veel nadrukkelijker is dan de gewone manier om 'ik ben...' te zeggen. In het Oude Testament maakt God Zich met de naam IK BEN aan Mozes bekend. Lees Exodus 3:14. Door deze naam te gebruiken geeft Jezus dus aan dat Hijzelf God is. Vergelijk met Matteüs 14:27.
  6. Johannes 8:48 In de tijd dat de bewoners van het koninkrijk Israël door de koning van Assur gevangen waren meegenomen, waren er mensen van een ander volk in de streek Samaria komen wonen. Voor een deel hadden ze het Joodse geloof overgenomen en dat vermengd met hun eigen godsdiensten. Lees 2 Koningen 17:24-34. De Joden wilden niet met hen omgaan, omdat ze geen echte Joden waren. Tegen iemand zeggen dat hij een Samaritaan was, was een grote belediging.
  7. Johannes 8:58 Jezus gebruikt hier de woorden IK BEN. In het Grieks staat daar 'ego eimi,' wat veel nadrukkelijker is dan de gewone manier om 'ik ben...' te zeggen. In het Oude Testament maakt God Zich met de naam IK BEN aan Mozes bekend. Lees Exodus 3:14. Door deze naam te gebruiken geeft Jezus dus aan dat Hijzelf God is. Dat is de reden dat ze Hem willen doden. Vergelijk met Matteüs 14:27.

Jesus went unto the mount of Olives.

And early in the morning he came again into the temple, and all the people came unto him; and he sat down, and taught them.

And the scribes and Pharisees brought unto him a woman taken in adultery; and when they had set her in the midst,

They say unto him, Master, this woman was taken in adultery, in the very act.

Now Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned: but what sayest thou?

This they said, tempting him, that they might have to accuse him. But Jesus stooped down, and with his finger wrote on the ground, as though he heard them not.

So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said unto them, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her.

And again he stooped down, and wrote on the ground.

And they which heard it, being convicted by their own conscience, went out one by one, beginning at the eldest, even unto the last: and Jesus was left alone, and the woman standing in the midst.

10 When Jesus had lifted up himself, and saw none but the woman, he said unto her, Woman, where are those thine accusers? hath no man condemned thee?

11 She said, No man, Lord. And Jesus said unto her, Neither do I condemn thee: go, and sin no more.

12 Then spake Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.

13 The Pharisees therefore said unto him, Thou bearest record of thyself; thy record is not true.

14 Jesus answered and said unto them, Though I bear record of myself, yet my record is true: for I know whence I came, and whither I go; but ye cannot tell whence I come, and whither I go.

15 Ye judge after the flesh; I judge no man.

16 And yet if I judge, my judgment is true: for I am not alone, but I and the Father that sent me.

17 It is also written in your law, that the testimony of two men is true.

18 I am one that bear witness of myself, and the Father that sent me beareth witness of me.

19 Then said they unto him, Where is thy Father? Jesus answered, Ye neither know me, nor my Father: if ye had known me, ye should have known my Father also.

20 These words spake Jesus in the treasury, as he taught in the temple: and no man laid hands on him; for his hour was not yet come.

21 Then said Jesus again unto them, I go my way, and ye shall seek me, and shall die in your sins: whither I go, ye cannot come.

22 Then said the Jews, Will he kill himself? because he saith, Whither I go, ye cannot come.

23 And he said unto them, Ye are from beneath; I am from above: ye are of this world; I am not of this world.

24 I said therefore unto you, that ye shall die in your sins: for if ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins.

25 Then said they unto him, Who art thou? And Jesus saith unto them, Even the same that I said unto you from the beginning.

26 I have many things to say and to judge of you: but he that sent me is true; and I speak to the world those things which I have heard of him.

27 They understood not that he spake to them of the Father.

28 Then said Jesus unto them, When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he, and that I do nothing of myself; but as my Father hath taught me, I speak these things.

29 And he that sent me is with me: the Father hath not left me alone; for I do always those things that please him.

30 As he spake these words, many believed on him.

31 Then said Jesus to those Jews which believed on him, If ye continue in my word, then are ye my disciples indeed;

32 And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.

33 They answered him, We be Abraham's seed, and were never in bondage to any man: how sayest thou, Ye shall be made free?

34 Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin.

35 And the servant abideth not in the house for ever: but the Son abideth ever.

36 If the Son therefore shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed.

37 I know that ye are Abraham's seed; but ye seek to kill me, because my word hath no place in you.

38 I speak that which I have seen with my Father: and ye do that which ye have seen with your father.

39 They answered and said unto him, Abraham is our father. Jesus saith unto them, If ye were Abraham's children, ye would do the works of Abraham.

40 But now ye seek to kill me, a man that hath told you the truth, which I have heard of God: this did not Abraham.

41 Ye do the deeds of your father. Then said they to him, We be not born of fornication; we have one Father, even God.

42 Jesus said unto them, If God were your Father, ye would love me: for I proceeded forth and came from God; neither came I of myself, but he sent me.

43 Why do ye not understand my speech? even because ye cannot hear my word.

44 Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father ye will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.

45 And because I tell you the truth, ye believe me not.

46 Which of you convinceth me of sin? And if I say the truth, why do ye not believe me?

47 He that is of God heareth God's words: ye therefore hear them not, because ye are not of God.

48 Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that thou art a Samaritan, and hast a devil?

49 Jesus answered, I have not a devil; but I honour my Father, and ye do dishonour me.

50 And I seek not mine own glory: there is one that seeketh and judgeth.

51 Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death.

52 Then said the Jews unto him, Now we know that thou hast a devil. Abraham is dead, and the prophets; and thou sayest, If a man keep my saying, he shall never taste of death.

53 Art thou greater than our father Abraham, which is dead? and the prophets are dead: whom makest thou thyself?

54 Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God:

55 Yet ye have not known him; but I know him: and if I should say, I know him not, I shall be a liar like unto you: but I know him, and keep his saying.

56 Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad.

57 Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham?

58 Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am.

59 Then took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.

Jesus returned to the Mount of Olives, but early the next morning he was back again at the Temple. A crowd soon gathered, and he sat down and talked to them. As he was speaking, the Jewish leaders and Pharisees brought a woman caught in adultery and placed her out in front of the staring crowd.

“Teacher,” they said to Jesus, “this woman was caught in the very act of adultery. Moses’ law says to kill her. What about it?”

They were trying to trap him into saying something they could use against him, but Jesus stooped down and wrote in the dust with his finger. They kept demanding an answer, so he stood up again and said, “All right, hurl the stones at her until she dies. But only he who never sinned may throw the first!”

Then he stooped down again and wrote some more in the dust. And the Jewish leaders slipped away one by one, beginning with the eldest, until only Jesus was left in front of the crowd with the woman.

10 Then Jesus stood up again and said to her, “Where are your accusers? Didn’t even one of them condemn you?”

11 “No, sir,” she said.

And Jesus said, “Neither do I. Go and sin no more.”

12 Later, in one of his talks, Jesus said to the people, “I am the Light of the world. So if you follow me, you won’t be stumbling through the darkness, for living light will flood your path.”

13 The Pharisees replied, “You are boasting—and lying!”

14 Jesus told them, “These claims are true even though I make them concerning myself. For I know where I came from and where I am going, but you don’t know this about me. 15 You pass judgment on me without knowing the facts. I am not judging you now; 16 but if I were, it would be an absolutely correct judgment in every respect, for I have with me the Father who sent me. 17 Your laws say that if two men agree on something that has happened, their witness is accepted as fact. 18 Well, I am one witness, and my Father who sent me is the other.”

19 “Where is your father?” they asked.

Jesus answered, “You don’t know who I am, so you don’t know who my Father is. If you knew me, then you would know him too.”

20 Jesus made these statements while in the section of the Temple known as the Treasury. But he was not arrested, for his time had not yet run out.

21 Later he said to them again, “I am going away; and you will search for me, and die in your sins. And you cannot come where I am going.”

22 The Jews asked, “Is he planning suicide? What does he mean, ‘You cannot come where I am going’?”

23 Then he said to them, “You are from below; I am from above. You are of this world; I am not. 24 That is why I said that you will die in your sins; for unless you believe that I am the Messiah, the Son of God, you will die in your sins.”

25 “Tell us who you are,” they demanded.

He replied, “I am the one I have always claimed to be. 26 I could condemn you for much and teach you much, but I won’t, for I say only what I am told to by the one who sent me; and he is Truth.” 27 But they still didn’t understand that he was talking to them about God.[a]

28 So Jesus said, “When you have killed the Messiah,[b] then you will realize that I am he and that I have not been telling you my own ideas, but have spoken what the Father taught me. 29 And he who sent me is with me—he has not deserted me—for I always do those things that are pleasing to him.”

30-31 Then many of the Jewish leaders who heard him say these things began believing him to be the Messiah.

Jesus said to them, “You are truly my disciples if you live as I tell you to, 32 and you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.”

33 “But we are descendants of Abraham,” they said, “and have never been slaves to any man on earth! What do you mean, ‘set free’?”

34 Jesus replied, “You are slaves of sin, every one of you. 35 And slaves don’t have rights, but the Son has every right there is! 36 So if the Son sets you free, you will indeed be free— 37 (Yes, I realize that you are descendants of Abraham!) And yet some of you are trying to kill me because my message does not find a home within your hearts. 38 I am telling you what I saw when I was with my Father. But you are following the advice of your father.”

39 “Our father is Abraham,” they declared.

“No!” Jesus replied, “for if he were, you would follow his good example. 40 But instead you are trying to kill me—and all because I told you the truth I heard from God. Abraham wouldn’t do a thing like that! 41 No, you are obeying your real father when you act that way.”

They replied, “We were not born out of wedlock—our true Father is God himself.”

42 Jesus told them, “If that were so, then you would love me, for I have come to you from God. I am not here on my own, but he sent me. 43 Why can’t you understand what I am saying? It is because you are prevented from doing so! 44 For you are the children of your father the devil and you love to do the evil things he does. He was a murderer from the beginning and a hater of truth—there is not an iota of truth in him. When he lies, it is perfectly normal; for he is the father of liars. 45 And so when I tell the truth, you just naturally don’t believe it!

46 “Which of you can truthfully accuse me of one single sin? No one![c] And since I am telling you the truth, why don’t you believe me? 47 Anyone whose Father is God listens gladly to the words of God. Since you don’t, it proves you aren’t his children.”

48 “You Samaritan! Foreigner! Devil!” the Jewish leaders snarled. “Didn’t we say all along you were possessed by a demon?”

49 “No,” Jesus said, “I have no demon in me. For I honor my Father—and you dishonor me. 50 And though I have no wish to make myself great, God wants this for me and judges those who reject me.[d] 51 With all the earnestness I have I tell you this—no one who obeys me shall ever die!”

52 The leaders of the Jews said, “Now we know you are possessed by a demon. Even Abraham and the mightiest prophets died, and yet you say that obeying you will keep a man from dying! 53 So you are greater than our father Abraham, who died? And greater than the prophets, who died? Who do you think you are?” 54 Then Jesus told them this: “If I am merely boasting about myself, it doesn’t count. But it is my Father—and you claim him as your God—who is saying these glorious things about me. 55 But you do not even know him. I do. If I said otherwise, I would be as great a liar as you! But it is true—I know him and fully obey him. 56 Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day. He knew I was coming and was glad.”

57 The Jewish leaders: “You aren’t even fifty years old—sure, you’ve seen Abraham!”

58 Jesus: “The absolute truth is that I was in existence before Abraham was ever born!”

59 At that point the Jewish leaders picked up stones to kill him. But Jesus was hidden from them, and walked past them and left the Temple.

Footnotes

  1. John 8:27 God, literally, “the Father.”
  2. John 8:28 When you have killed the Messiah, literally, “When you have lifted up the Son of Man.”
  3. John 8:46 No one, implied.
  4. John 8:50 judges those who reject me, implied; literally, “there is One who seeks and judges.”

Jesus the Light of the World

But Jesus went to the Mount of Olives.

Now [a]early in the morning He came again into the temple, and all the people came to Him; and He sat down and (A)taught them. Then the scribes and Pharisees brought to Him a woman caught in adultery. And when they had set her in the midst, they said to Him, “Teacher, [b]this woman was caught in (B)adultery, in the very act. (C)Now [c]Moses, in the law, commanded us [d]that such should be stoned. But what do You [e]say?” This they said, testing Him, that they (D)might have something of which to accuse Him. But Jesus stooped down and wrote on the ground with His finger, [f]as though He did not hear.

So when they continued asking Him, He [g]raised Himself up and said to them, (E)“He who is without sin among you, let him throw a stone at her first.” And again He stooped down and wrote on the ground. Then those who heard it, (F)being[h] convicted by their conscience, went out one by one, beginning with the oldest even to the last. And Jesus was left alone, and the woman standing in the midst. 10 When Jesus had raised Himself up [i]and saw no one but the woman, He said to her, “Woman, where are those accusers [j]of yours? Has no one condemned you?”

11 She said, “No one, Lord.”

And Jesus said to her, (G)“Neither do I condemn you; go [k]and (H)sin no more.”

12 Then Jesus spoke to them again, saying, (I)“I am the light of the world. He who (J)follows Me shall not walk in darkness, but have the light of life.”

Jesus Defends His Self-Witness

13 The Pharisees therefore said to Him, (K)“You bear witness of Yourself; Your witness is not [l]true.”

14 Jesus answered and said to them, “Even if I bear witness of Myself, My witness is true, for I know where I came from and where I am going; but (L)you do not know where I come from and where I am going. 15 (M)You judge according to the flesh; (N)I judge no one. 16 And yet if I do judge, My judgment is true; for (O)I am not alone, but I am with the Father who sent Me. 17 (P)It is also written in your law that the testimony of two men is true. 18 I am One who bears witness of Myself, and (Q)the Father who sent Me bears witness of Me.”

19 Then they said to Him, “Where is Your Father?”

Jesus answered, (R)“You know neither Me nor My Father. (S)If you had known Me, you would have known My Father also.”

20 These words Jesus spoke in (T)the treasury, as He taught in the temple; and (U)no one laid hands on Him, for (V)His hour had not yet come.

Jesus Predicts His Departure

21 Then Jesus said to them again, “I am going away, and (W)you will seek Me, and (X)will die in your sin. Where I go you cannot come.”

22 So the Jews said, “Will He kill Himself, because He says, ‘Where I go you cannot come’?”

23 And He said to them, (Y)“You are from beneath; I am from above. (Z)You are of this world; I am not of this world. 24 (AA)Therefore I said to you that you will die in your sins; (AB)for if you do not believe that I am He, you will die in your sins.”

25 Then they said to Him, “Who are You?”

And Jesus said to them, “Just what I (AC)have been saying to you from the beginning. 26 I have many things to say and to judge concerning you, but (AD)He who sent Me is true; and (AE)I speak to the world those things which I heard from Him.”

27 They did not understand that He spoke to them of the Father.

28 Then Jesus said to them, “When you (AF)lift[m] up the Son of Man, (AG)then you will know that I am He, and (AH)that I do nothing of Myself; but (AI)as My Father taught Me, I speak these things. 29 And (AJ)He who sent Me is with Me. (AK)The Father has not left Me alone, (AL)for I always do those things that please Him.” 30 As He spoke these words, (AM)many believed in Him.

The Truth Shall Make You Free

31 Then Jesus said to those Jews who believed Him, “If you (AN)abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. 32 And you shall know the (AO)truth, and (AP)the truth shall make you free.”

33 They answered Him, (AQ)“We are Abraham’s descendants, and have never been in bondage to anyone. How can You say, ‘You will be made free’?”

34 Jesus answered them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, (AR)whoever commits sin is a slave of sin. 35 And (AS)a slave does not abide in the house forever, but a son abides forever. 36 (AT)Therefore if the Son makes you free, you shall be free indeed.

Abraham’s Seed and Satan’s

37 “I know that you are Abraham’s descendants, but (AU)you seek to kill Me, because My word has no place in you. 38 (AV)I speak what I have seen with My Father, and you do what you have [n]seen with your father.”

39 They answered and said to Him, (AW)“Abraham is our father.”

Jesus said to them, (AX)“If you were Abraham’s children, you would do the works of Abraham. 40 (AY)But now you seek to kill Me, a Man who has told you the truth (AZ)which I heard from God. Abraham did not do this. 41 You do the deeds of your father.”

Then they said to Him, “We were not born of fornication; (BA)we have one Father—God.”

42 Jesus said to them, (BB)“If God were your Father, you would love Me, for (BC)I proceeded forth and came from God; (BD)nor have I come of Myself, but He sent Me. 43 (BE)Why do you not understand My speech? Because you are not able to listen to My word. 44 (BF)You are of your father the devil, and the (BG)desires of your father you want to (BH)do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and (BI)does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own resources, for he is a liar and the father of it. 45 But because I tell the truth, you do not believe Me. 46 Which of you convicts Me of sin? And if I tell the truth, why do you not believe Me? 47 (BJ)He who is of God hears God’s words; therefore you do not hear, because you are not of God.”

Before Abraham Was, I AM

48 Then the Jews answered and said to Him, “Do we not say rightly that You are a Samaritan and (BK)have a demon?”

49 Jesus answered, “I do not have a demon; but I honor My Father, and (BL)you dishonor Me. 50 And (BM)I do not seek My own glory; there is One who seeks and judges. 51 Most assuredly, I say to you, (BN)if anyone keeps My word he shall never see death.”

52 Then the Jews said to Him, “Now we know that You (BO)have a demon! (BP)Abraham is dead, and the prophets; and You say, ‘If anyone keeps My word he shall never taste death.’ 53 Are You greater than our father Abraham, who is dead? And the prophets are dead. (BQ)Who do You make Yourself out to be?”

54 Jesus answered, (BR)“If I honor Myself, My honor is nothing. (BS)It is My Father who honors Me, of whom you say that He is [o]your God. 55 Yet (BT)you have not known Him, but I know Him. And if I say, ‘I do not know Him,’ I shall be a liar like you; but I do know Him and (BU)keep His word. 56 Your father Abraham (BV)rejoiced to see My day, (BW)and he saw it and was glad.”

57 Then the Jews said to Him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and have You seen Abraham?”

58 Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, (BX)before Abraham was, (BY)I AM.”

59 Then (BZ)they took up stones to throw at Him; but Jesus hid Himself and went out of the temple, (CA)going[p] through the midst of them, and so passed by.

Footnotes

  1. John 8:2 M very early
  2. John 8:4 M we found this woman
  3. John 8:5 M in our law Moses commanded
  4. John 8:5 NU, M to stone such
  5. John 8:5 M adds about her
  6. John 8:6 NU, M omit as though He did not hear
  7. John 8:7 M He looked up
  8. John 8:9 NU, M omit being convicted by their conscience
  9. John 8:10 NU omits and saw no one but the woman; M He saw her and said,
  10. John 8:10 NU, M omit of yours
  11. John 8:11 NU, M add from now on
  12. John 8:13 valid as testimony
  13. John 8:28 Crucify
  14. John 8:38 NU heard from
  15. John 8:54 NU, M our
  16. John 8:59 NU omits the rest of v. 59.