Job’s Reply to Bildad

Then Job answered:

Yes, I know what you’ve said is true,
but how can a person be justified before God?(A)
If one wanted to take(B) him to court,
he could not answer God[a] once in a thousand times.(C)
God is wise(D) and all-powerful.
Who has opposed him and come out unharmed?
He removes mountains without their knowledge,
overturning them in his anger.(E)
He shakes the earth from its place
so that its pillars tremble.
He commands the sun not to shine
and seals off the stars.(F)
He alone stretches out the heavens(G)
and treads on the waves of the sea.[b]
He makes the stars: the Bear,[c] Orion,
the Pleiades,(H) and the constellations[d] of the southern sky.
10 He does great and unsearchable things,
wonders without number.(I)
11 If he passed by me, I wouldn’t see him;(J)
if he went by, I wouldn’t recognize him.
12 If he snatches something, who can stop[e] him?
Who can ask him, “What are you doing?” (K)
13 God does not hold back his anger;
Rahab’s(L) assistants cringe in fear beneath him!
14 How then can I answer him
or choose my arguments against him?
15 Even if I were in the right, I could not answer.
I could only beg my Judge for mercy.(M)
16 If I summoned him and he answered me,
I do not believe he would pay attention to what I said.
17 He batters me with a whirlwind(N)
and multiplies my wounds without cause.
18 He doesn’t let me catch my breath
but fills me with bitter experiences.
19 If it is a matter of strength, look, he is the powerful one!(O)
If it is a matter of justice, who can summon(P) him?[f]
20 Even if I were in the right, my own mouth would condemn me;(Q)
if I were blameless, my mouth would declare me guilty.
21 Though I am blameless,
I no longer care about myself;
I renounce my life.(R)
22 It is all the same. Therefore I say,
“He destroys both the blameless and the wicked.”(S)
23 When catastrophe[g] brings sudden death,
he mocks the despair of the innocent.
24 The earth[h] is handed over to the wicked;
he blindfolds[i] its judges.(T)
If it isn’t he, then who is it?

25 My days fly by faster than a runner;[j](U)
they flee without seeing any good.(V)
26 They sweep by like boats made of papyrus,
like an eagle swooping down on its prey.(W)
27 If I said, “I will forget my complaint,
change my expression, and smile,”
28 I would still live in terror of all my pains.(X)
I know you will not acquit me.(Y)
29 Since I will be found guilty,(Z)
why should I struggle in vain?
30 If I wash myself with snow,
and cleanse my hands with lye,
31 then you dip me in a pit of mud,
and my own clothes despise me!

32 For he is not a man like me, that I can answer him,(AA)
that we can take each other to court.
33 There is no mediator between us,
to lay his hand on both of us.
34 Let him take his rod away from me
so his terror will no longer frighten me.(AB)
35 Then I would speak and not fear him.
But that is not the case; I am on my own.

Footnotes

  1. 9:3 Or court, God would not answer him
  2. 9:8 Or and walks on the back of the sea god
  3. 9:9 Or Aldebaran
  4. 9:9 Or chambers
  5. 9:12 Or dissuade
  6. 9:19 LXX; MT reads me
  7. 9:23 Or whip; Hb obscure
  8. 9:24 Or land
  9. 9:24 Lit covers the faces of
  10. 9:25 = a royal messenger

Then Job answered and said,

I know it is so of a truth: but how should man be just with God?

If he will contend with him, he cannot answer him one of a thousand.

He is wise in heart, and mighty in strength: who hath hardened himself against him, and hath prospered?

Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger.

Which shaketh the earth out of her place, and the pillars thereof tremble.

Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not; and sealeth up the stars.

Which alone spreadeth out the heavens, and treadeth upon the waves of the sea.

Which maketh Arcturus, Orion, and Pleiades, and the chambers of the south.

10 Which doeth great things past finding out; yea, and wonders without number.

11 Lo, he goeth by me, and I see him not: he passeth on also, but I perceive him not.

12 Behold, he taketh away, who can hinder him? who will say unto him, What doest thou?

13 If God will not withdraw his anger, the proud helpers do stoop under him.

14 How much less shall I answer him, and choose out my words to reason with him?

15 Whom, though I were righteous, yet would I not answer, but I would make supplication to my judge.

16 If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice.

17 For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

18 He will not suffer me to take my breath, but filleth me with bitterness.

19 If I speak of strength, lo, he is strong: and if of judgment, who shall set me a time to plead?

20 If I justify myself, mine own mouth shall condemn me: if I say, I am perfect, it shall also prove me perverse.

21 Though I were perfect, yet would I not know my soul: I would despise my life.

22 This is one thing, therefore I said it, He destroyeth the perfect and the wicked.

23 If the scourge slay suddenly, he will laugh at the trial of the innocent.

24 The earth is given into the hand of the wicked: he covereth the faces of the judges thereof; if not, where, and who is he?

25 Now my days are swifter than a post: they flee away, they see no good.

26 They are passed away as the swift ships: as the eagle that hasteth to the prey.

27 If I say, I will forget my complaint, I will leave off my heaviness, and comfort myself:

28 I am afraid of all my sorrows, I know that thou wilt not hold me innocent.

29 If I be wicked, why then labour I in vain?

30 If I wash myself with snow water, and make my hands never so clean;

31 Yet shalt thou plunge me in the ditch, and mine own clothes shall abhor me.

32 For he is not a man, as I am, that I should answer him, and we should come together in judgment.

33 Neither is there any daysman betwixt us, that might lay his hand upon us both.

34 Let him take his rod away from me, and let not his fear terrify me:

35 Then would I speak, and not fear him; but it is not so with me.

Jobs svar på Bildads första tal

Då tog Job till orda och sade:

(A) Jag vet mycket väl att det är så.
    Hur kan en människa
        stå rättfärdig inför Gud?
Om hon vill gå till rätta med honom,
    kan hon inte ge svar på en sak
        bland tusen.
Hans hjärta är vist,
        hans kraft är väldig,
    vem har trotsat honom
        och kommit undan?
Han flyttar berg
        utan att någon vet det
    och omstörtar dem i sin vrede,
(B) han får jorden att vackla
        från sin plats
    och dess pelare att bäva,
han befaller solen att inte gå upp
    och förseglar stjärnorna,
(C) han ensam spänner ut himlarna
    och skrider fram över havets rygg,
(D) han har gjort Stora Björn[a] och Orion,
    Sjustjärnorna
        och söderns stjärnbilder,
10 (E) han gör stora och ofattbara ting,
    under som ingen kan räkna.

11 Se, han går förbi mig
        utan att jag ser honom,
    han drar vidare
        utan att jag märker det.
12 Han griper sitt rov,
        vem kan hindra honom?
    Vem kan säga till honom:
        ”Vad gör du?”
13 (F) Gud håller inte tillbaka sin vrede.
    För honom måste
        Rahabs[b] följe böja sig.

14 (G) Hur skulle jag kunna svara honom,
    välja ut ord inför honom?
15 Även om jag har rätt
        kan jag inte svara,
    bara be min domare om nåd.
16 Om jag ropar och han svarar,
    så tror jag inte att han lyssnar
        till min röst,
17 (H) för han straffar mig med storm
    och slår mig med sår på sår
        utan orsak.
18 Han låter mig inte hämta andan
    utan mättar mig med bedrövelser.
19 Gäller det styrka? Se, han är stark!
    Gäller det vad som är rätt?
        Vem vill ställa mig till svars[c]?
20 Om jag hade rätt
        skulle ändå min mun fälla mig,
    om jag vore oskyldig
        skulle han finna mig falsk.

21 (I) Jag är oskyldig!
    Jag vill inte veta av mig själv,
        jag är trött på att leva.
22 (J) Det går på ett ut, därför säger jag:
    Både den oskyldige
        och den skyldige förgör han.
23 Om en plåga bringar plötslig död,
    föraktar han de oskyldigas
        förtvivlan.
24 Jorden är given i de gudlösas hand.
    Han binder för ögonen
        på dess domare.
    Om det inte är han, vem är det då?

25 (K) Mina dagar rusar i väg
        snabbare än en löpare,
    de flyr bort utan att ha sett
        någon glädje.
26 De far förbi som vassbåtar,
    som en örn som störtar
        mot sitt byte.
27 Om jag säger:
    Jag ska glömma mitt bekymmer,
        släppa min sorgsna min
            och vara glad,
28 så bävar jag ändå för alla mina kval,
    för jag vet att du inte
        ska döma mig fri.
29 Jag står där som skyldig,
    varför tröttar jag ut mig i onödan?
30 (L) Även om jag tvättar mig med snö[d]
    och renar mina händer med lut,
31 ska du ändå sänka ner mig i pölen
    och mina kläder ska avsky mig.

32 (M) Han är inte en människa som jag,
    så att jag kan svara honom:
        ”Vi går tillsammans till rätten.”
33 Det finns ingen som kan
        döma mellan oss
    och lägga sin hand på oss båda.
34 (N) Må han ta bort sitt ris från mig
    så att skräcken för honom
        inte förfärar mig.
35 Då ska jag tala
        utan att vara rädd för honom.
    Men så har jag det inte.

Footnotes

  1. 9:9 Stora Björn   Stjärnbilden med Karlavagnen. Annan översättning: ”Lejonet”.
  2. 9:13 Rahab   Hebr. för ”övermod”, ”trotsighet”. Används även om Egypten (jfr Ps 87:4, Jes 30:7).
  3. 9:19 ställa mig till svars   Andra handskrifter (Septuaginta): ”ställa honom till svars”.
  4. 9:30 snö   Kan möjligen syfta på såpnejlikor, ett forntida tvättmedel.