Job’s Reply to Eliphaz

Then Job answered:

If only my grief could be weighed
and my devastation(A) placed with it in the scales.(B)
For then it would outweigh the sand of the seas!
That is why my words are rash.
Surely the arrows of the Almighty have pierced[a] me;
my spirit drinks their poison.
God’s terrors are arrayed against me.(C)
Does a wild donkey bray over fresh grass
or an ox low over its fodder?
Is bland food eaten without salt?
Is there flavor in an egg white?[b]
I refuse to touch them;
they are like contaminated food.(D)

If only my request would be granted
and God would provide what I hope for:
that He would decide to crush me,
to unleash His power and cut me off!
10 It would still bring me comfort,
and I would leap for joy in unrelenting pain
that I have not denied[c] the words of the Holy One.(E)

11 What strength do I have that I should continue to hope?
What is my future, that I should be patient?
12 Is my strength that of stone,
or my flesh made of bronze?
13 Since I cannot help myself,
the hope for success has been banished from me.

14 A despairing man should receive loyalty from his friends,[d](F)
even if he abandons the fear of the Almighty.
15 My brothers are as treacherous as a wadi,
as seasonal streams that overflow
16 and become darkened[e] because of ice,
and the snow melts into them.
17 The wadis evaporate in warm weather;
they disappear from their channels in hot weather.
18 Caravans turn away from their routes,
go up into the desert, and perish.
19 The caravans of Tema look for these streams.
The traveling merchants of Sheba hope for them.
20 They are ashamed because they had been confident of finding water.
When they arrive there, they are frustrated.(G)
21 So this is what you have now become to me.[f]
When you see something dreadful, you are afraid.
22 Have I ever said: “Give me something”
or “Pay a bribe for me from your wealth”
23 or “Deliver me from the enemy’s power”
or “Redeem me from the grasp of the ruthless”?

24 Teach me, and I will be silent.
Help me understand what I did wrong.
25 How painful honest words can be!
But what does your rebuke prove?
26 Do you think that you can disprove my words
or that a despairing man’s words are mere wind?(H)
27 No doubt you would cast lots for a fatherless child
and negotiate a price to sell your friend.(I)

28 But now, please look at me;
would I lie to your face?(J)
29 Reconsider; don’t be unjust.
Reconsider; my righteousness(K) is still the issue.
30 Is there injustice on my tongue
or can my palate not taste disaster?(L)

Isn’t mankind consigned to forced labor(M) on earth?
Are not his days like those of a hired hand?
Like a slave he longs for shade;
like a hired man he waits for his pay.
So I have been made to inherit months of futility,
and troubled nights have been assigned to me.(N)
When I lie down I think:
When will I get up?
But the evening drags on endlessly,
and I toss and turn until dawn.
My flesh is clothed with maggots and encrusted with dirt.[g]
My skin forms scabs[h] and then oozes.(O)

My days pass more swiftly than a weaver’s shuttle;
they come to an end without hope.(P)
Remember that my life is but a breath.
My eye will never again see anything good.(Q)
The eye of anyone who looks on me
will no longer see me.
Your eyes will look for me, but I will be gone.(R)
As a cloud fades away and vanishes,
so the one who goes down to Sheol(S) will never rise again.
10 He will never return to his house;
his hometown will no longer remember[i] him.(T)

11 Therefore I will not restrain my mouth.
I will speak in the anguish of my spirit;
I will complain in the bitterness of my soul.
12 Am I the sea[j](U) or a sea monster,(V)
that You keep me under guard?
13 When I say: My bed will comfort me,
and my couch will ease my complaint,
14 then You frighten me with dreams,
and terrify me with visions,(W)
15 so that I prefer strangling[k]
death rather than life in this body.[l](X)
16 I give up! I will not live forever.
Leave me alone,(Y) for my days are a breath.[m]

17 What is man, that You think so highly of him
and pay so much attention to him?(Z)
18 You inspect him every morning,
and put him to the test every moment.(AA)
19 Will You ever look away from me,
or leave me alone long enough to swallow?[n]
20 If I have sinned, what have I done to You,
Watcher of mankind?
Why have You made me Your target,(AB)
so that I have become a burden to You?[o]
21 Why not forgive my sin
and pardon my transgression?(AC)
For soon I will lie down in the grave.(AD)
You will eagerly seek me, but I will be gone.(AE)

Notas al pie

  1. Job 6:4 Lit Almighty are in
  2. Job 6:6 Hb obscure
  3. Job 6:10 Lit hidden
  4. Job 6:14 Lit To the despairing his friend loyalty
  5. Job 6:16 Or turbid
  6. Job 6:21 Alt Hb tradition reads So you have now become nothing
  7. Job 7:5 Or and dirty scabs
  8. Job 7:5 Lit skin hardens
  9. Job 7:10 Lit know
  10. Job 7:12 Or the sea god
  11. Job 7:15 Or suffocation
  12. Job 7:15 Lit than my bones
  13. Job 7:16 Or are futile
  14. Job 7:19 Lit swallow my saliva?
  15. Job 7:20 Ancient Jewish tradition, LXX; MT, Vg read myself

Job’s Suffering is Grave

In rebuttal, Job replied:

“If only my grief could be weighed;
    or my calamity piled together on a balance scale!
It would weigh more than the sand on the seashore![a]
    Here’s why I’ve talked so rashly:

“The arrows of the Almighty have pierced me;
    my spirit absorbs[b] their poison;[c]
        God’s terrors have been arranged just for me!

“Will the wild donkey bray from hunger[d] if fresh grass is beside him?
    Will the ox low from distress[e] if it is near its feed?
Tasteless food isn’t eaten without salt, is it?
    Is there any taste in an egg white?
I cannot bring myself to touch them;[f]
    food like this makes me sick.”

Job Desires Death

“Who will grant my wish?[g]
    I wish God would grant what I’m hoping for:
that God would just be willing[h] to crush me;
    that he would let loose[i] and eliminate me!
10 At least I could still take comfort
    and rejoice in unceasing anguish,
        for I didn’t conceal what the Holy One has to say.

11 “Do I have the strength to wait?
    And why[j] should I be patient?
12 Am I as strong as a rock?
    Am I some kind of iron man?[k]
13 There is no help within me, is there?
    My resources have been driven away from me, haven’t they?

Job Accuses His Friends of Treachery

14 The friend shows gracious love for his friend,
    even if he has forsaken the fear of the Almighty.
15 But my brothers have acted treacherously like a cascading river,
    like torrential rivers that overflow.
16 Filled with waters made cold[l] by ice,
    they are where the snow goes to hide.
17 But then the snow melts, and they disappear;
    when warmed, they evaporate from their stream beds.[m]
18 Travelers divert[n] in their route;
    they go into a wasteland and die.
19 Travelers from Tema search intently;
    caravans from Sheba hope to find them.
20 For all their expectations, they are doomed to disappointment;
    even though they have come and searched this far.

21 “And now you’re all just like them, aren’t you?[o]
    You see my terror and are terrified.
22 When did I ever ask you for anything,
    say ‘Offer a bribe for me from your wealth?’
23 or say ‘Deliver me from my enemy’s control,’[p]
    or ‘Redeem me from the domination[q] of ruthless people’?”

Job Requests Mercy from His Friends

24 “Instruct me, and I’ll remain silent.
    Help me understand where I’ve gone astray.
25 The truth[r] can be painful,
    but what has your argument proven?
26 Did you intend your words to reprove,
    even though the speech of a desperate person is just wind?
27 Indeed, you would gamble to buy an orphan;
    and barter to buy your friend!
28 Now be willing to face me,
    and I won’t lie to your face.
29 Repent! Let there be no injustice;
    Change your ways![s] My vindication[t] is at stake.
30 Have I said anything that’s unjust?
    I can discern[u] evil, can’t I?”

Job Acknowledges the Brevity of Life

“Men have harsh servitude on earth, do they not?
    His days are like those of a hired laborer, are they not?[v]
I’m like a servant who longs for the shade,
    like a hired laborer who is looking for his wages.
Truly I’ve been allotted months of emptiness;
    nights of trouble have been appointed for me.

“When I lie down I ask,
    ‘When will I wake up?’
But the night continues
    and I keep tossing and turning until dawn.[w]
My skin[x] is covered with worms and clods of dirt;
    my skin becomes rough and then breaks out afresh.
My days pass as swiftly as a hand-loom;
    they come to their conclusion without hope.
Remember that my life is a breath;
    my eyes won’t go back to seeing good things.[y]
The eyes of the one who sees me won’t see me anymore;
    your eyes will look[z] for me
        but I won’t be around![aa]
As a cloud fades away and vanishes,
    the one who descends to the afterlife[ab] doesn’t return.[ac]
10 He doesn’t return again to his house,
    and his place won’t recognize him anymore.”

Job Intends to Complain

11 “In addition, I won’t keep my opinion[ad] to myself;
    I’ll speak from my distressed spirit;
        I’ll complain with my bitter soul.
12 Am I the sea, or a sea monster,
    that you keep watching me?
13 For I’ve said, ‘My bed will comfort me;
    my couch will ease my burdens[ae] while I complain.’
14 But then you scared me with dreams;
    you terrified me with visions.
15 I would rather die by strangulation
    than continue living.[af]
16 I hate the thought of living forever!
    Leave me alone, because my days are pointless.”

Job Acknowledges Humankind’s Insignificance

17 “What is a human being, that you make so much of him;
    that you set your affections on him,
18 visit him every morning,
    and test him continually?
19 Why won’t you look away from me?
    Why don’t you leave me alone so I can swallow my saliva?
20 So what if I sin? What have I done against you,
    you observer of humankind?
Why have you made me your target?
    Why burden yourself with me?
21 Why haven’t you pardoned my transgression
    and taken away my iniquity?
Now I’m about to lie down in the dust.
    You will seek me diligently,
        but I won’t be around!”[ag]

Notas al pie

  1. Job 6:3 Lit. sea
  2. Job 6:4 Lit. drinks
  3. Job 6:4 Lit. heat
  4. Job 6:5 The Heb. lacks from hunger
  5. Job 6:5 The Heb. lacks from distress
  6. Job 6:7 The Heb. lacks them
  7. Job 6:8 Or Oh, that I might have my request
  8. Job 6:9 Lit. pleased
  9. Job 6:9 Lit. loose his hand
  10. Job 6:11 Lit. And to what end
  11. Job 6:12 Lit. Is my flesh bronze?
  12. Job 6:16 Lit. dark
  13. Job 6:17 Lit. their place
  14. Job 6:18 Lit. twist
  15. Job 6:21 Lit. it
  16. Job 6:23 Lit. hand
  17. Job 6:23 Lit. hand
  18. Job 6:25 Lit. Upright words
  19. Job 6:29 The Heb. lacks your ways
  20. Job 6:29 Or righteousness
  21. Job 6:30 Lit. taste
  22. Job 7:1 Or hireling
  23. Job 7:4 Or twilight
  24. Job 7:5 Or flesh
  25. Job 7:7 The Heb. lacks things
  26. Job 7:8 The Heb. lacks will look
  27. Job 7:8 The Heb. lacks around
  28. Job 7:9 Lit. Sheol; i.e. the dwelling place of the dead
  29. Job 7:9 Lit. doesn’t come back up
  30. Job 7:11 Lit. mouth
  31. Job 7:13 Or carry
  32. Job 7:15 Lit. my bones
  33. Job 7:21 The Heb. lacks around