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Primer discurso de Elifaz

A esto respondió así Elifaz de Temán:

«Tal vez no puedas aguantar
    que alguien se atreva a decirte algo,
    pero ¿quién podrá quedarse callado?
Tú, que impartías instrucción a las multitudes
    y fortalecías las manos decaídas;
tú, que con tus palabras sostenías a los que tropezaban
    y fortalecías las rodillas que flaqueaban;
¡ahora que afrontas las calamidades, no las resistes!;
    ¡te ves golpeado y te desanimas!
¿No debieras confiar en que temes a Dios
    y en que tu conducta es intachable?

»Ponte a pensar: ¿Quién, siendo inocente, ha perecido?
    ¿Cuándo se ha destruido a la gente íntegra?
La experiencia me ha enseñado
    que los que siembran maldad cosechan desventura.
El soplo de Dios los destruye,
    el aliento de su enojo los consume.
10 Aunque ruja el león y gruña el cachorro,
    acabarán con los colmillos destrozados;
11 el león perece por falta de presa,
    y los cachorros de la leona se dispersan.

12 »En lo secreto me llegó un mensaje;
    mis oídos captaron solo su murmullo.
13 Entre inquietantes visiones nocturnas,
    cuando cae sobre los hombres un sueño profundo,
14 me hallé presa del miedo y del temblor;
    mi esqueleto entero se sacudía.
15 Sentí sobre mi rostro el roce de un espíritu,
    y se me erizaron los cabellos.
16 Una silueta se plantó frente a mis ojos,
    pero no pude ver quién era.
Detuvo su marcha,
    y escuché una voz que susurraba:

17 »“¿Puede un simple mortal ser más justo que Dios?
    ¿Puede ser más puro el hombre que su creador?
18 Pues, si Dios no confía en sus propios siervos,
    y aun a sus ángeles acusa de cometer errores,
19 ¡cuánto más a los que habitan en casas de barro
    cimentadas sobre el polvo y expuestos a ser aplastados como polilla!
20 Entre la aurora y el ocaso pueden ser destruidos
    y perecer para siempre, sin que a nadie le importe.
21 ¿No se arrancan acaso las estacas de su tienda?
    ¡Mueren sin haber adquirido sabiduría!”

Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said,

If we assay to commune with thee, wilt thou be grieved? but who can withhold himself from speaking?

Behold, thou hast instructed many, and thou hast strengthened the weak hands.

Thy words have upholden him that was falling, and thou hast strengthened the feeble knees.

But now it is come upon thee, and thou faintest; it toucheth thee, and thou art troubled.

Is not this thy fear, thy confidence, thy hope, and the uprightness of thy ways?

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off?

Even as I have seen, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickedness, reap the same.

By the blast of God they perish, and by the breath of his nostrils are they consumed.

10 The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the fierce lion, and the teeth of the young lions, are broken.

11 The old lion perisheth for lack of prey, and the stout lion's whelps are scattered abroad.

12 Now a thing was secretly brought to me, and mine ear received a little thereof.

13 In thoughts from the visions of the night, when deep sleep falleth on men,

14 Fear came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones to shake.

15 Then a spirit passed before my face; the hair of my flesh stood up:

16 It stood still, but I could not discern the form thereof: an image was before mine eyes, there was silence, and I heard a voice, saying,

17 Shall mortal man be more just than God? shall a man be more pure than his maker?

18 Behold, he put no trust in his servants; and his angels he charged with folly:

19 How much less in them that dwell in houses of clay, whose foundation is in the dust, which are crushed before the moth?

20 They are destroyed from morning to evening: they perish for ever without any regarding it.

21 Doth not their excellency which is in them go away? they die, even without wisdom.

Eliphaz Speaks: The Innocent Prosper

Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said:

“If one ventures a word with you, will you be impatient?
    Yet who can keep from speaking?
Behold, you have instructed many,
    and you have (A)strengthened the weak hands.
Your words have upheld him who was stumbling,
    and you have (B)made firm the feeble knees.
But now it has come to you, and you are impatient;
    it touches you, and you are dismayed.
(C)Is not your fear of God[a] your (D)confidence,
    and the integrity of your ways your hope?

“Remember: (E)who that was innocent ever perished?
    Or where were the upright cut off?
As I have seen, those who (F)plow iniquity
    and sow trouble reap the same.
By (G)the breath of God they perish,
    and by (H)the blast of his anger they are consumed.
10 The roar of the lion, the voice of the fierce lion,
    (I)the teeth of the young lions are broken.
11 The strong lion perishes for lack of prey,
    and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.

12 “Now a word was brought to me stealthily;
    my ear received (J)the whisper of it.
13 Amid (K)thoughts from (L)visions of the night,
    when (M)deep sleep falls on men,
14 dread came upon me, and trembling,
    which made all my bones shake.
15 A spirit glided past my face;
    the hair of my flesh stood up.
16 It stood still,
    but I could not discern its appearance.
(N)A form was before my eyes;
    there was silence, then I heard (O)a voice:
17 (P)‘Can mortal man be in the right before[b] God?
    Can a man be pure before his Maker?
18 Even in his servants (Q)he puts no trust,
    and his angels he charges with error;
19 how much more those who dwell in houses of (R)clay,
    whose foundation is in (S)the dust,
    who are crushed like[c] (T)the moth.
20 Between (U)morning and evening they are beaten to pieces;
    they perish forever (V)without anyone regarding it.
21 Is not their tent-cord plucked up within them,
    (W)do they not die, and that without wisdom?’

Footnotes

  1. Job 4:6 Hebrew lacks of God
  2. Job 4:17 Or more than; twice in this verse
  3. Job 4:19 Or before