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35 Elihu continued advising.

Elihu: Job, is this your idea of justice,
        that you would say, “My righteousness exceeds God’s”?
    For you say something like, “What good does it do You if I do right?
        What is in it for me if I don’t sin?”
    I will return your words with my own,
        and I will answer your friends with you.
    Look at the skies above and take notice.
        See how high the clouds are—they are so far above you!
    Surely, if the clouds maintain such a distance,
        one must wonder: how high up and far away is God?
    If you sin, how much have you really accomplished against Him?
        If you pile up your sins, if you stack them high, what does it do to Him?
    Likewise, if you are righteous, what does that confer to Him,
        or what gift does He receive from your outstretched hand of righteous generosity?
    Listen! Your wickedness affects your own kind,
        and your righteousness only helps other human beings.

    People call out to God when they feel the crush of oppression.
        They implore Him for deliverance from the strong hand of tyranny.
10     But none of them pleads in this way: “Where is God, my Creator,
        who gives songs of comfort in the silence and suffering of night,
11     Who enlightens us more than the animals of the field,
        who instructs us in wisdom more than the birds of the air?”
12     And so, in the absence of such prayers,
        God does not answer the cries of the people
        because they cry with the arrogance of the wicked.
13     Indeed, God does not hear the vain and empty cry,
        nor does the Highest One[a] pay it any mind.
14     How much less must He hear you
        you who say you cannot see Him,[b]
    You who say you have already pled your case before Him
        but that you are still waiting for Him.
15     And now, here we are.
        Because God has not been swift to punish in His anger,
        because He does not concern Himself with great arrogance,[c]
16     Job opens his mouth and out comes empty talk.
        Yes, he heaps up words with ignorance.

Footnotes

  1. 35:13 Hebrew, Shaddai
  2. 35:14 Job 9:11; 23:8–9
  3. 35:15 Meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain.

35 Then Elihu said:

“Do you think this is just?
    You say, ‘I am in the right,(A) not God.’(B)
Yet you ask him, ‘What profit is it to me,[a]
    and what do I gain by not sinning?’(C)

“I would like to reply to you
    and to your friends with you.
Look up at the heavens(D) and see;
    gaze at the clouds so high above you.(E)
If you sin, how does that affect him?
    If your sins are many, what does that do to him?(F)
If you are righteous, what do you give to him,(G)
    or what does he receive(H) from your hand?(I)
Your wickedness only affects humans like yourself,(J)
    and your righteousness only other people.(K)

“People cry out(L) under a load of oppression;(M)
    they plead for relief from the arm of the powerful.(N)
10 But no one says, ‘Where is God my Maker,(O)
    who gives songs(P) in the night,(Q)
11 who teaches(R) us(S) more than he teaches[b] the beasts of the earth
    and makes us wiser than[c] the birds in the sky?’
12 He does not answer(T) when people cry out
    because of the arrogance(U) of the wicked.(V)
13 Indeed, God does not listen to their empty plea;
    the Almighty pays no attention to it.(W)
14 How much less, then, will he listen
    when you say that you do not see him,(X)
that your case(Y) is before him
    and you must wait for him,(Z)
15 and further, that his anger never punishes(AA)
    and he does not take the least notice of wickedness.[d](AB)
16 So Job opens his mouth with empty talk;(AC)
    without knowledge he multiplies words.”(AD)

Footnotes

  1. Job 35:3 Or you
  2. Job 35:11 Or night, / 11 who teaches us by
  3. Job 35:11 Or us wise by
  4. Job 35:15 Symmachus, Theodotion and Vulgate; the meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.

Elihu Condemns Job

35 And Elihu answered and said:

“Do you think this to be just?
    Do you say, (A)‘It is my right before God,’
that you ask, (B)‘What advantage have I?
    How am I better off than if I had sinned?’
I will answer you
    and (C)your friends with you.
(D)Look at the heavens, and see;
    and behold the clouds, which are higher than you.
If you have sinned, (E)what do you accomplish against him?
    And if your transgressions are multiplied, what do you do to him?
(F)If you are righteous, what do you give to him?
    Or what does he receive from your hand?
Your wickedness concerns a man like yourself,
    and your righteousness (G)a son of man.

“Because of the multitude of (H)oppressions people (I)cry out;
    they call for help because of the arm of (J)the mighty.[a]
10 But none says, ‘Where is God my (K)Maker,
    who gives (L)songs in the night,
11 who teaches us (M)more than the beasts of the earth
    and makes us wiser than the birds of the heavens?’
12 There they (N)cry out, but he does not answer,
    because of the pride of evil men.
13 Surely God does not hear an empty cry,
    nor does the Almighty regard it.
14 How much less when you say that you (O)do not see him,
    that the case is before him, and you are (P)waiting for him!
15 And now, because (Q)his anger does not punish,
    and he does not take much note of transgression,[b]
16 Job opens his mouth in empty talk;
    he (R)multiplies words (S)without knowledge.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 35:9 Or the many
  2. Job 35:15 Theodotion, Symmachus (compare Vulgate); the meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain