Giobbe 34
Conferenza Episcopale Italiana
Scacco dei tre saggi nel discolpare Dio
34 Eliu continuò a dire:
2 Ascoltate, saggi, le mie parole
e voi, sapienti, porgetemi l'orecchio,
3 Perché l'orecchio distingue le parole,
come il palato assapora i cibi.
4 Esploriamo noi ciò che è giusto,
indaghiamo fra di noi quale sia il bene:
5 poiché Giobbe ha detto: «Io son giusto,
ma Dio mi ha tolto il mio diritto;
6 contro il mio diritto passo per menzognero,
inguaribile è la mia piaga benché senza colpa».
7 Chi è come Giobbe
che beve, come l'acqua, l'insulto,
8 che fa la strada in compagnia dei malfattori,
andando con uomini iniqui?
9 Poiché egli ha detto: «Non giova all'uomo
essere in buona grazia con Dio».
10 Perciò ascoltatemi, uomini di senno:
lungi da Dio l'iniquità
e dall'Onnipotente l'ingiustizia!
11 Poiché egli ripaga l'uomo secondo il suo operato
e fa trovare ad ognuno secondo la sua condotta.
12 In verità, Dio non agisce da ingiusto
e l'Onnipotente non sovverte il diritto!
13 Chi mai gli ha affidato la terra
e chi ha disposto il mondo intero?
14 Se egli richiamasse il suo spirito a sè
e a sé ritraesse il suo soffio,
15 ogni carne morirebbe all'istante
e l'uomo ritornerebbe in polvere.
16 Se hai intelletto, ascolta bene questo,
porgi l'orecchio al suono delle mie parole.
17 Può mai governare chi odia il diritto?
E tu osi condannare il Gran Giusto?
18 lui che dice ad un re: «Iniquo!»
e ai principi: «Malvagi!»,
19 lui che non usa parzialità con i potenti
e non preferisce al povero il ricco,
perché tutti costoro sono opera delle sue mani?
20 In un istante muoiono e nel cuore della notte
sono colpiti i potenti e periscono;
e senza sforzo rimuove i tiranni,
21 poiché egli tiene gli occhi sulla condotta
dell'uomo
e vede tutti i suoi passi.
22 Non vi è tenebra, non densa oscurità,
dove possano nascondersi i malfattori.
23 Poiché non si pone all'uomo un termine
per comparire davanti a Dio in giudizio:
24 egli fiacca i potenti, senza fare inchieste,
e colloca altri al loro posto.
25 Poiché conosce le loro opere,
li travolge nella notte e sono schiacciati;
26 come malvagi li percuote,
li colpisce alla vista di tutti;
27 perché si sono allontanati da lui
e di tutte le sue vie non si sono curati,
28 sì da far giungere fino a lui il grido
dell'oppresso e fargli udire il lamento dei poveri.
29 Se egli tace, chi lo può condannare?
Se vela la faccia, chi lo può vedere?
Ma sulle nazioni e sugli individui egli veglia,
30 perché non regni un uomo perverso,
perché il popolo non abbia inciampi.
31 Si può dunque dire a Dio:
«Porto la pena, senza aver fatto il male;
32 se ho peccato, mostramelo;
se ho commesso l'iniquità, non lo farò più»?
33 Forse, secondo le tue idee dovrebbe ricompensare,
perché tu rifiuti il suo giudizio?
Poiché tu devi scegliere, non io,
dì, dunque, quello che sai.
34 Gli uomini di senno mi diranno
con l'uomo saggio che mi ascolta:
35 «Giobbe non parla con sapienza
e le sue parole sono prive di senno».
36 Bene, Giobbe sia esaminato fino in fondo,
per le sue risposte da uomo empio,
37 perché aggiunge al suo peccato la rivolta,
in mezzo a noi batte le mani
e moltiplica le parole contro Dio.
Job 34
New International Version
34 Then Elihu said:
2 “Hear my words, you wise men;
listen to me,(A) you men of learning.
3 For the ear tests words
as the tongue tastes food.(B)
4 Let us discern for ourselves what is right;(C)
let us learn together what is good.(D)
5 “Job says, ‘I am innocent,(E)
but God denies me justice.(F)
6 Although I am right,
I am considered a liar;(G)
although I am guiltless,(H)
his arrow inflicts an incurable wound.’(I)
7 Is there anyone like Job,
who drinks scorn like water?(J)
8 He keeps company with evildoers;
he associates with the wicked.(K)
9 For he says, ‘There is no profit
in trying to please God.’(L)
10 “So listen to me,(M) you men of understanding.(N)
Far be it from God to do evil,(O)
from the Almighty to do wrong.(P)
11 He repays everyone for what they have done;(Q)
he brings on them what their conduct deserves.(R)
12 It is unthinkable that God would do wrong,(S)
that the Almighty would pervert justice.(T)
13 Who appointed(U) him over the earth?
Who put him in charge of the whole world?(V)
14 If it were his intention
and he withdrew his spirit[a](W) and breath,(X)
15 all humanity would perish(Y) together
and mankind would return to the dust.(Z)
16 “If you have understanding,(AA) hear this;
listen to what I say.(AB)
17 Can someone who hates justice govern?(AC)
Will you condemn the just and mighty One?(AD)
18 Is he not the One who says to kings, ‘You are worthless,’
and to nobles,(AE) ‘You are wicked,’(AF)
19 who shows no partiality(AG) to princes
and does not favor the rich over the poor,(AH)
for they are all the work of his hands?(AI)
20 They die in an instant, in the middle of the night;(AJ)
the people are shaken and they pass away;
the mighty are removed without human hand.(AK)
21 “His eyes are on the ways of mortals;(AL)
he sees their every step.(AM)
22 There is no deep shadow,(AN) no utter darkness,(AO)
where evildoers can hide.(AP)
23 God has no need to examine people further,(AQ)
that they should come before him for judgment.(AR)
24 Without inquiry he shatters(AS) the mighty(AT)
and sets up others in their place.(AU)
25 Because he takes note of their deeds,(AV)
he overthrows them in the night(AW) and they are crushed.(AX)
26 He punishes them for their wickedness(AY)
where everyone can see them,
27 because they turned from following him(AZ)
and had no regard for any of his ways.(BA)
28 They caused the cry of the poor to come before him,
so that he heard the cry of the needy.(BB)
29 But if he remains silent,(BC) who can condemn him?(BD)
If he hides his face,(BE) who can see him?
Yet he is over individual and nation alike,(BF)
30 to keep the godless(BG) from ruling,(BH)
from laying snares for the people.(BI)
31 “Suppose someone says to God,
‘I am guilty(BJ) but will offend no more.
32 Teach me what I cannot see;(BK)
if I have done wrong, I will not do so again.’(BL)
33 Should God then reward you on your terms,
when you refuse to repent?(BM)
You must decide, not I;
so tell me what you know.
34 “Men of understanding declare,
wise men who hear me say to me,
35 ‘Job speaks without knowledge;(BN)
his words lack insight.’(BO)
36 Oh, that Job might be tested to the utmost
for answering like a wicked man!(BP)
37 To his sin he adds rebellion;
scornfully he claps his hands(BQ) among us
and multiplies his words(BR) against God.”(BS)
Footnotes
- Job 34:14 Or Spirit
Job 34
New King James Version
Elihu Proclaims God’s Justice
34 Elihu further answered and said:
2 “Hear my words, you wise men;
Give ear to me, you who have knowledge.
3 (A)For the ear tests words
As the palate tastes food.
4 Let us choose justice for ourselves;
Let us know among ourselves what is good.
5 “For Job has said, (B)‘I am righteous,
But (C)God has taken away my justice;
6 (D)Should I lie concerning my right?
My [a]wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.’
7 What man is like Job,
(E)Who drinks [b]scorn like water,
8 Who goes in company with the workers of iniquity,
And walks with wicked men?
9 For (F)he has said, ‘It profits a man nothing
That he should delight in God.’
10 “Therefore listen to me, you [c]men of understanding:
(G)Far be it from God to do wickedness,
And from the Almighty to commit iniquity.
11 (H)For He repays man according to his work,
And makes man to find a reward according to his way.
12 Surely God will never do wickedly,
Nor will the Almighty (I)pervert justice.
13 Who gave Him charge over the earth?
Or who appointed Him over the whole world?
14 If He should set His heart on it,
If He should (J)gather to Himself His Spirit and His breath,
15 (K)All flesh would perish together,
And man would return to dust.
16 “If you have understanding, hear this;
Listen to the sound of my words:
17 (L)Should one who hates justice govern?
Will you (M)condemn Him who is most just?
18 (N)Is it fitting to say to a king, ‘You are worthless,’
And to nobles, ‘You are wicked’?
19 Yet He (O)is not partial to princes,
Nor does He regard the rich more than the poor;
For (P)they are all the work of His hands.
20 In a moment they die, (Q)in the middle of the night;
The people are shaken and pass away;
The mighty are taken away without a hand.
21 “For(R) His eyes are on the ways of man,
And He sees all his steps.
22 (S)There is no darkness nor shadow of death
Where the workers of iniquity may hide themselves.
23 For He need not further consider a man,
That he should go before God in judgment.
24 (T)He breaks in pieces mighty men without inquiry,
And sets others in their place.
25 Therefore He knows their works;
He overthrows them in the night,
And they are crushed.
26 He strikes them as wicked men
In the open sight of others,
27 Because they (U)turned back from Him,
And (V)would not consider any of His ways,
28 So that they (W)caused the cry of the poor to come to Him;
For He (X)hears the cry of the afflicted.
29 When He gives quietness, who then can make trouble?
And when He hides His face, who then can see Him,
Whether it is against a nation or a man alone?—
30 That the hypocrite should not reign,
Lest the people be ensnared.
31 “For has anyone said to God,
‘I have borne chastening;
I will offend no more;
32 Teach me what I do not see;
If I have done iniquity, I will do no more’?
33 Should He repay it according to your terms,
Just because you disavow it?
You must choose, and not I;
Therefore speak what you know.
34 “Men of understanding say to me,
Wise men who listen to me:
35 ‘Job(Y) speaks without knowledge,
His words are without wisdom.’
36 Oh, that Job were tried to the utmost,
Because his answers are like those of wicked men!
37 For he adds (Z)rebellion to his sin;
He claps his hands among us,
And multiplies his words against God.”
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

