Elihu Claims to Speak for God

33 “However, please (A)hear my speech, Job,
And listen to all my words.
Behold now, I open my mouth,
My tongue in my [a]mouth speaks.
My words are from the integrity of my heart,
And my lips speak (B)knowledge sincerely.
The (C)Spirit of God has made me,
And the (D)breath of [b]the Almighty gives me life.
(E)Refute me if you can;
Line up against me, take your stand.
Behold, I belong to God, like you;
I too have been [c]formed out of the (F)clay.
Behold, (G)no fear of me should terrify you,
Nor should my pressure weigh heavily on you.

“You have in fact spoken [d]while I listened,
And I heard the sound of your words:
‘I am (H)pure, (I)without wrongdoing;
I am innocent and there (J)is no guilt in me.
10 Behold, He [e]invents [f]criticisms against me;
He (K)counts me as His enemy.
11 He (L)puts my feet in the stocks;
He watches all my paths.’
12 Behold, let me respond to you, (M)you are not right in this,
For God is greater than mankind.

13 “Why do you (N)complain to Him
That He does not give an account of all His doings?
14 Indeed (O)God speaks once,
Or twice, yet no one notices it.
15 In a (P)dream, a vision of the night,
When deep sleep falls on people,
While they slumber in their beds,
16 Then (Q)He opens the ears of people,
And horrifies them with warnings,
17 So that He may turn a person away from bad conduct,
And [g]keep a man from pride;
18 He (R)keeps his soul back from the pit,
And his life from perishing by the (S)spear.

19 A person is also rebuked by (T)pain in his bed,
And with constant complaint in his bones,
20 So that his life (U)loathes bread,
And his soul, food [h]that he should crave.
21 His (V)flesh wastes away from sight,
And his (W)bones, which were not seen, stick out.
22 Then (X)his soul comes near to the pit,
And his life to those who bring death.

23 “If there is an (Y)interceding angel for him,
One out of a thousand,
To remind a person of what is [i]right for him,
24 And he is gracious to him, and says,
‘Free him from (Z)going down to the pit,
I have found a (AA)ransom’;
25 Let his flesh become fresher than in youth,
Let him return to the days of his youthful vigor;
26 Then he will (AB)pray to God, and He will accept him,
So that (AC)he may see His face with joy,
And He will restore His righteousness to that person.
27 He will sing to people and say,
‘I (AD)have sinned and perverted what is right,
And it is not (AE)proper for me.
28 He has redeemed my soul from going to the pit,
And my life will (AF)see the light.’

29 “Behold, God does (AG)all these things for a man two or three times,
30 To (AH)bring back his soul from the pit,
So that he may be enlightened with the light of life.
31 Pay attention, Job, listen to me;
Keep silent, and let me speak.
32 Then if [j]you have anything to say, answer me;
Speak, for I would take pleasure in justifying you.
33 If not, (AI)listen to me;
Keep silent, and I will teach you wisdom.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 33:2 Lit palate
  2. Job 33:4 Heb Shaddai
  3. Job 33:6 Lit cut out of
  4. Job 33:8 Lit in my ears
  5. Job 33:10 Lit finds
  6. Job 33:10 Or complaints
  7. Job 33:17 Lit hide
  8. Job 33:20 Lit of craving
  9. Job 33:23 Lit his uprightness
  10. Job 33:32 Lit there are words

33 Elihu: So now, Job, listen closely to my words;
        lend an ear to my speeches.
    Wait for it! I am about ready to part my lips;
        even now, my tongue begins to stir within my mouth.
    My words emerge from a heart of integrity;
        my lips express their knowledge with sincerity.
    God’s Spirit has fashioned me
        and the breath of the Highest One[a] imparts life to me.
    So refute me if you can;
        go ahead and make your preparations and assume your position.
    But remember I am just like you; we are both God’s vessels,
        both pinched from the clay and formed by Him.
    Look, there is no reason for you to be afraid of me;
        my hand will not feel all that heavy on you.

    Job, now you have said—and I heard it—
        I heard the words sounded out:
    “I am pure, without sin;
        innocent indeed, and there is no wrongdoing within me!
10     But oh! God has come up with reasons to accuse me;
        now He considers me His enemy.
11     He locks my feet in the shackles;
        He watches all my paths, dogs my every step.
12     But listen! You are wrong in all this
        because God is greater than a mere man.

13     Why do you argue with Him,
        complaining that He refuses to account for all of His actions?
14     For God does speak in one way and even another way—
        yet no one may be able to perceive what He says.
15     One kind of answer God gives
        comes in the form of a dream—in a night-vision—
    When deep slumber comes to people
        who have lain down to sleep in their beds.
16     Yes, this is often when He opens the ears of humanity,
        and seals their life-corrections in the terrors of the night
17     So that He can turn one away from his evil deeds
        and put down the arrogance of the proud.
18     He does all of this so that He might hold back one soul from the pit
        and protect one life from passing over to the land of death.[b]

19     Or another kind of answer God gives comes thus:
        one may be corrected through a bed of pain;
        his bones may hold him in an unceasing trial,
20     In which his food becomes repulsive,
        and he doesn’t hunger for even his favorite meals.
21     His body wastes away almost to nothing,
        and bones, once hidden, stick out gruesomely.
22     Thus he is sobered as his soul approaches the rim of the pit,
        as his life hears the whispers of the coming messengers of death.

23     If there is a heavenly messenger at one’s side, a mediator,
        even just one out of the thousand in his regime of God’s messengers,
        to proclaim what is right for that person according to God,
24     And to be gracious to him and to say,
        “Spare this one from descending into the pit;
        I have found a ransom that will save his life!
25     Then his skin will be renewed, as smooth and fresh as a child’s,
        and he will be restored to the vim and vigor of his youth.”
26     He will make his appeal to God, and God will grant acceptance;
        he will see God’s face and shout with joy,
        knowing God has restored his right standing.
27     Then he comes to his fellow humans and sings out,
        “I sinned and perverted what I knew to be right,
        but God has not repaid me what I deserved.
28     He has instead paid that ransom
        and spared me from descending into the pit
        and my life now sees the light.”

29     Look! God does all of these things two,
        even three times with a person,
30     In order to guide his soul back from the rim of the pit
        so the light of life might shine on him.
31     Lend your ear, Job, and listen well to me;
        remain silent, and I will do the talking.
32     If you have anything to say to me, say it. Make your answer to me;
        go ahead and speak, because I do desire to see you justified to God.
33     But if not, then listen well to me;
        stay quiet, and I will teach you wisdom.

Footnotes

  1. 33:4 Hebrew, Shaddai
  2. 33:18 Hebrew manuscripts read, “from passing over the canal.”