Zophar Speaks

20 Then Zophar the Naamathite(A) replied:

This is why my unsettling thoughts compel me to answer,
because I am upset![a]
I have heard a rebuke that insults me,
and my understanding[b] makes me reply.(B)

Don’t you know that ever since antiquity,
from the time a human was placed on earth,
the joy of the wicked has been brief
and the happiness of the godless has lasted only a moment?(C)
Though his arrogance reaches heaven,
and his head touches the clouds,(D)
he will vanish forever like his own dung.
Those who know[c] him will ask, “Where is he?” (E)
He will fly away like a dream and never be found;
he will be chased away like a vision in the night.(F)
The eye that saw him will see him no more,(G)
and his household will no longer see him.(H)
10 His children will beg from[d] the poor,
for his own hands must give back his wealth.
11 His frame may be full of youthful vigor,
but it will lie down with him in dust.(I)

12 Though evil tastes sweet in his mouth
and he conceals it under his tongue,
13 though he cherishes it and will not let it go
but keeps it in his mouth,(J)
14 yet the food in his stomach turns
into cobras’ venom inside him.
15 He swallows wealth but must vomit it up;
God will force it from his stomach.
16 He will suck the poison of cobras;
a viper’s fangs[e] will kill him.(K)
17 He will not enjoy the streams,
the rivers flowing with honey and curds.(L)
18 He must return the fruit of his labor without consuming it;
he doesn’t enjoy the profits from his trading.
19 For he oppressed and abandoned the poor;
he seized a house he did not build.(M)

20 Because his appetite is never satisfied,[f]
he does not let anything he desires escape.
21 Nothing is left for him to consume;(N)
therefore, his prosperity will not last.
22 At the height of his success[g] distress will come to him;(O)
the full weight of misery[h] will crush him.
23 When he fills his stomach,
God will send his burning anger against him,
raining(P) it down on him while he is eating.[i]
24 If he flees from an iron weapon,
an arrow from a bronze bow will pierce him.
25 He pulls it out of his back,
the flashing tip out of his liver.[j]
Terrors come over him.(Q)
26 Total darkness is reserved for his treasures.
A fire unfanned by human hands will consume(R) him;
it will feed on what is left in his tent.
27 The heavens will expose his iniquity,(S)
and the earth will rise up against him.(T)
28 The possessions in his house will be removed,
flowing away on the day of God’s anger.
29 This is the wicked person’s lot(U) from God,
the inheritance God ordained for him.

Job’s Reply to Zophar

21 Then Job answered:

Pay close attention to my words;
let this be the consolation you offer.
Bear with me while I speak;
then after I have spoken, you may continue mocking.

As for me, is my complaint(V) against a human being?
Then why shouldn’t I be impatient?
Look at me and shudder;(W)
put your hand over your mouth.(X)
When I think about it, I am terrified
and my body trembles(Y) in horror.
Why do the wicked continue to live,
growing old and becoming powerful?
Their children are established while they are still alive,[k]
and their descendants, before their eyes.
Their homes are secure and free of fear;(Z)
no rod from God strikes them.(AA)
10 Their bulls breed without fail;
their cows calve and do not miscarry.
11 They let their little ones run around like lambs;
their children skip about,
12 singing to the tambourine and lyre
and rejoicing at the sound of the flute.(AB)
13 They spend[l] their days in prosperity(AC)
and go down to Sheol in peace.
14 Yet they say to God, “Leave us alone!
We don’t want to know your ways.(AD)
15 Who is the Almighty, that we should serve him,
and what will we gain by pleading with him?” (AE)
16 But their prosperity is not of their own doing.
The counsel of the wicked is far from me!(AF)

17 How often is the lamp(AG) of the wicked put out?
Does disaster[m] come on them?
Does he apportion destruction in his anger?
18 Are they like straw before the wind,
like chaff(AH) a storm sweeps away?
19 God reserves a person’s punishment for his children.(AI)
Let God repay the person himself, so that he may know it.
20 Let his own eyes see his demise;
let him drink from the Almighty’s wrath!(AJ)
21 For what does he care about his family once he is dead,(AK)
when the number of his months has run out?(AL)

22 Can anyone teach God knowledge,(AM)
since he judges the exalted ones?[n]
23 One person dies in excellent health,[o]
completely secure[p] and at ease.
24 His body is[q] well fed,[r]
and his bones are full of marrow.[s]
25 Yet another person dies with a bitter(AN) soul,
having never tasted prosperity.
26 But they both lie in the dust,
and worms cover them.(AO)

27 I know your thoughts very well,
the schemes by which you would wrong me.
28 For you say, “Where now is the nobleman’s house?”
and “Where are the tents(AP) the wicked lived in?”
29 Have you never consulted those who travel the roads?
Don’t you accept their reports?[t]
30 Indeed, the evil person is spared from the day of disaster,
rescued from the day of wrath.
31 Who would denounce his behavior to his face?
Who would repay(AQ) him for what he has done?
32 He is carried to the grave,
and someone keeps watch over his tomb.
33 The dirt on his grave is[u] sweet to him.
Everyone follows behind him,
and those who go before him are without number.

34 So how can you offer me such futile comfort?
Your answers are deceptive.

Notas al pie

  1. 20:2 Lit because of my feeling within me
  2. 20:3 Lit and a spirit from my understanding
  3. 20:7 Lit have seen
  4. 20:10 Or children must compensate
  5. 20:16 Lit tongue
  6. 20:20 Lit Because he does not know ease in his stomach
  7. 20:22 Lit In the fullness of his excess
  8. 20:22 Some Hb mss, LXX, Vg; other Hb mss read the hand of everyone in misery
  9. 20:23 Text emended; MT reads him, against his flesh
  10. 20:25 Or gallbladder
  11. 21:8 Lit established before them with them
  12. 21:13 Alt Hb tradition reads fully enjoy
  13. 21:17 Lit their disaster
  14. 21:22 Probably angels
  15. 21:23 Lit in bone of his perfection
  16. 21:23 Text emended; MT reads health, all at ease
  17. 21:24 Or His sides are; Hb obscure
  18. 21:24 Lit is full of milk
  19. 21:24 Lit and the marrow of his bones is watered
  20. 21:29 Lit signs
  21. 21:33 Lit The clods of the wadi are

24 The following day he entered Caesarea. Now Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his relatives and close friends. 25 When Peter entered, Cornelius met him, fell at his feet, and worshiped him.

26 But Peter lifted him up and said, “Stand up. I myself am also a man.”(A) 27 While talking with him, he went in and found a large gathering of people. 28 Peter said to them, “You know it’s forbidden for a Jewish man to associate with or visit a foreigner,(B) but God has shown me that I must not call any person impure or unclean.(C) 29 That’s why I came without any objection when I was sent for. So may I ask why you sent for me?”

30 Cornelius replied, “Four days ago at this hour, at three in the afternoon,[a] I was[b] praying in my house. Just then a man in dazzling clothing stood before me(D) 31 and said, ‘Cornelius, your prayer has been heard, and your acts of charity have been remembered in God’s sight. 32 Therefore send someone to Joppa and invite Simon here, who is also named Peter. He is lodging in Simon the tanner’s house by the sea.’[c] 33 So I immediately sent for you, and it was good of you to come. So now we are all in the presence of God to hear everything you have been commanded by the Lord.”

Good News for Gentiles

34 Peter began to speak: “Now I truly understand that God doesn’t show favoritism,(E) 35 but in every nation the person who fears him and does what is right is acceptable to him. 36 He sent the message to the Israelites, proclaiming the good news of peace through Jesus Christ—he is Lord of all.(F) 37 You know the events that took place throughout all Judea, beginning from Galilee after the baptism that John preached: 38 how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, and how he went about doing good and healing all who were under the tyranny of the devil, because God was with him.(G) 39 We ourselves are witnesses of everything he did in both the Judean country and in Jerusalem, and yet they killed him by hanging him on a tree.(H) 40 God raised up this man on the third day and caused him to be seen, 41 not by all the people, but by us whom God appointed as witnesses, who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead.(I) 42 He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one appointed by God to be the judge of the living and the dead.(J) 43 All the prophets testify(K) about him that through his name(L) everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins.”(M)

Gentile Conversion and Baptism

44 While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came down(N) on all those who heard the message. 45 The circumcised believers who had come with Peter were amazed because the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles.(O) 46 For they heard them speaking in tongues[d] and declaring the greatness of God.

Then Peter responded, 47 “Can anyone withhold water and prevent these people from being baptized, who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?” (P) 48 He commanded them to be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ.(Q) Then they asked him to stay for a few days.

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Notas al pie

  1. 10:30 Lit at the ninth hour
  2. 10:30 Other mss add fasting and
  3. 10:32 Other mss add When he arrives, he will speak to you.
  4. 10:46 Or other languages

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