Job’s Character and Wealth

There was a man in the (A)land of Uz whose name was (B)Job; and that man was (C)blameless, upright, (D)fearing God and (E)turning away from evil. (F)Seven sons and three daughters were born to him. (G)His possessions were seven thousand sheep, three thousand camels, five hundred yoke of oxen, five hundred female donkeys, and very many servants; and that man was (H)the greatest of all the [a]men of the east. His sons used to go and hold a feast in the house of each one on his day, and they would send word and invite their three sisters to eat and drink with them. When the days of feasting had completed their cycle, Job would send word to them and consecrate them, getting up early in the morning and offering (I)burnt offerings according to the number of them all; for Job said, “(J)Perhaps my sons have sinned and (K)cursed God in their hearts.” Job did so continually.

(L)Now there was a day when the [b](M)sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and [c]Satan also came among them. The Lord said to Satan, “From where do you come?” Satan answered the Lord and said, “(N)From roaming about on the earth and walking around on it.” The Lord said to Satan, “Have you [d]considered (O)My servant Job? For there is no one like him on the earth, (P)a blameless and upright man, [e]fearing God and turning away from evil.” Then (Q)Satan answered the [f]Lord, “Does Job fear God for nothing? 10 (R)Have You not made a fence around him and his house and all that he has, on every side? (S)You have blessed the work of his hands, and his (T)possessions have increased in the land. 11 (U)But reach out with Your hand now and (V)touch all that he has; he will certainly curse You to Your face.” 12 Then the Lord said to Satan, “Behold, all that he has is in your [g]power; only do not reach out and put your hand on him.” So Satan departed from the presence of the Lord.

Satan Allowed to Test Job

13 Now on the day when his sons and his daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother’s house, 14 a messenger came to Job and said, “The oxen were plowing and the female donkeys feeding beside them, 15 and [h]the (W)Sabeans [i]attacked and took them. They also [j]killed the servants with the edge of the sword, and [k]I alone have escaped to tell you.” 16 While he was still speaking, another came and said, “(X)The fire of God fell from heaven and burned up the sheep and the servants and consumed them, and I alone have escaped to tell you.” 17 While he was still speaking, another came and said, “The (Y)Chaldeans formed three units and made a raid on the camels and took them, and [l]killed the servants with the edge of the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you.” 18 While he was still speaking, another also came and said, “Your sons and your daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother’s house, 19 and behold, a great wind came from across the wilderness and struck the four corners of the house, and it fell on the young people and they died, and I alone have escaped to tell you.”

20 Then Job got up, (Z)tore his robe, and shaved his head; then he fell to the ground and worshiped. 21 He said,

(AA)Naked I came from my mother’s womb,
And naked I shall return there.
The (AB)Lord gave and the Lord has taken away.
Blessed be the name of the Lord.”

22 (AC)Despite all this, Job did not sin, nor did he [m]blame God.

Footnotes

  1. Job 1:3 Lit sons
  2. Job 1:6 I.e., prob. angels
  3. Job 1:6 Heb ha-satan; i.e., the adversary, and so throughout the ch
  4. Job 1:8 Lit set your heart on
  5. Job 1:8 Or revering
  6. Job 1:9 Lit Lord and said
  7. Job 1:12 Lit hand
  8. Job 1:15 Lit Sheba
  9. Job 1:15 Lit fell upon
  10. Job 1:15 Lit struck
  11. Job 1:15 Lit only I alone, and so also vv 16, 17, 19
  12. Job 1:17 Lit struck
  13. Job 1:22 Lit ascribe unseemliness to

I.— PRÓLOGO EN CINCO ACTOS Y UN ENTREACTO (1—2)

Job sometido a prueba

Érase una vez un hombre llamado Job, que vivía en el país de Hus. Era justo, honrado y respetuoso de Dios, y vivía apartado del mal. Tenía siete hijos y tres hijas. Poseía siete mil ovejas, tres mil camellos, quinientas yuntas de bueyes, quinientas burras y muchísimos siervos. Era el más rico de los hombres de Oriente. Sus hijos solían juntarse para comer, cada día en casa de uno, e invitaban a sus tres hermanas. Terminados esos días de fiesta, Job los hacía venir para purificarlos; y de mañana ofrecía un holocausto por cada uno, por si habían pecado maldiciendo a Dios en su interior. Cada vez hacía Job lo mismo. Un día se presentaron ante el Señor los hijos de Dios; también Satán entró con ellos. El Señor preguntó a Satán:

— ¿De dónde vienes?

Satán respondió al Señor:

— Vengo de dar vueltas por la tierra; de andar por ella.

El Señor añadió:

— ¿Te has fijado en mi siervo Job? En la tierra no hay otro como él: es un hombre justo, honrado y respetuoso de Dios, y vive apartado del mal.

Satán contestó al Señor:

— ¿Y crees que Job respeta a Dios sin motivo? 10 Tú mismo lo has rodeado de seguridad; lo has protegido, junto con su hogar y sus pertenencias: has bendecido sus trabajos, y sus rebaños llenan el país. 11 Pero te apuesto que si extiendes tu mano y dañas sus posesiones, te maldecirá a la cara.

12 El Señor respondió a Satán:

— Haz lo que quieras con sus cosas, pero no se te ocurra tocar su persona. Satán abandonó la presencia del Señor.

13 Un día que sus hijos e hijas banqueteaban en casa del hermano mayor, 14 llegó un mensajero a casa de Job con la siguiente noticia:

— Mientras los bueyes estaban arando y las burras pastando a su lado, 15 cayeron sobre ellos unos sabeos, acuchillaron a los mozos y se llevaron el ganado. Sólo yo he podido escapar para contártelo.

16 Aún no había acabado el mensajero de hablar, cuando llegó otro con la siguiente noticia:

— Ha caído un rayo del cielo que ha quemado y consumido a las ovejas y a los pastores. Sólo yo he podido escapar para contártelo.

17 Aún no había acabado este de hablar, cuando llegó otro con la siguiente noticia:

— Una banda de caldeos, divididos en tres grupos, ha caído sobre los camellos y se los ha llevado, después de acuchillar a los mozos. Sólo yo he podido escapar para contártelo.

18 Aún no había acabado este de hablar, cuando llegó otro con la siguiente noticia:

— Estaban tus hijos y tus hijas banqueteando en casa del hermano mayor, 19 cuando un huracán que cruzaba el desierto embistió la casa por los cuatro costados; la casa se derrumbó sobre los jóvenes y los mató. Sólo yo he podido escapar para contártelo.

20 Job se levantó, se rasgó la ropa, se afeitó la cabeza, se echó por tierra 21 y dijo: “Desnudo salí del vientre de mi madre y desnudo volveré a él. El Señor me lo dio, el Señor me lo quitó; bendito sea el nombre del Señor”.

22 A pesar de todo lo sucedido, Job no pecó ni maldijo a Dios.