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Elihu Exalts God’s Goodness

36 Elihu continued and said:

“Bear with me a little, and I will show you,
    for I have yet something to say on God’s behalf.
I will bring my knowledge from far away
    and ascribe righteousness to my Maker.(A)
For truly my words are not false;
    one who is perfect in knowledge is with you.(B)

“Surely God is mighty and does not despise any;
    he is mighty in strength of understanding.(C)
He does not keep the wicked alive
    but gives the afflicted their right.(D)
He does not withdraw his eyes from the righteous,
    but with kings on the throne
    he sets them forever, and they are exalted.(E)
And if they are bound in fetters
    and caught in the cords of affliction,
then he declares to them their work
    and their transgressions, that they are behaving arrogantly.(F)
10 He opens their ears to instruction
    and commands that they return from iniquity.(G)
11 If they listen and serve him,
    they complete their days in prosperity
    and their years in pleasantness.(H)
12 But if they do not listen, they shall perish by the sword
    and die without knowledge.(I)

13 “The godless in heart cherish anger;
    they do not cry for help when he binds them.(J)
14 They die in their youth,
    and their life ends in shame.[a](K)
15 He delivers the afflicted by their affliction
    and opens their ear by adversity.(L)
16 He also allured you out of distress
    into a broad place where there was no constraint,
    and what was set on your table was full of fatness.(M)

17 “But you are obsessed with the case of the wicked;
    judgment and justice seize you.
18 Beware that wrath does not entice you into scoffing,
    and do not let the greatness of the ransom turn you aside.(N)
19 Will your cry avail to keep you from distress,
    or will all the force of your strength?
20 Do not long for the night,
    when peoples are cut off in their place.(O)
21 Beware! Do not turn to iniquity;
    because of that you have been tried by affliction.(P)
22 See, God is exalted in his power;
    who is a teacher like him?
23 Who has prescribed for him his way,
    or who can say, ‘You have done wrong’?(Q)

Elihu Proclaims God’s Majesty

24 “Remember to extol his work,
    of which mortals have sung.(R)
25 All people have looked on it;
    everyone watches it from far away.
26 Surely God is great, and we do not know him;
    the number of his years is unsearchable.(S)
27 For he draws up the drops of water;
    he distills[b] his mist in rain,(T)
28 which the skies pour down
    and drop upon mortals abundantly.
29 Can anyone understand the spreading of the clouds,
    the thunderings of his pavilion?(U)
30 See, he scatters his lightning around him
    and covers the roots of the sea.
31 For by these he governs peoples;
    he gives food in abundance.(V)
32 He covers his hands with the lightning
    and commands it to strike the mark.(W)
33 Its crashing[c] tells about him;
    he is jealous[d] with anger against iniquity.(X)

Footnotes

  1. 36.14 Heb ends among the prostitutes
  2. 36.27 Cn: Heb they distill
  3. 36.33 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  4. 36.33 Meaning of Heb uncertain

Elihu Concludes His Arguments

36 Elihu responded again and said:

“Be patient with me a moment longer,
    and I’ll show you that there’s more to say on God’s behalf.
I’ll take what I know to its logical conclusion[a]
    and ascribe righteousness to my Creator,
because what I have to say isn’t deceptive,
    and the one who has perfect knowledge is with you.”

God Disciplines

“Indeed God is mighty and he doesn’t show disrespect;
    he is mighty and strong of heart.
He doesn’t let the wicked live;
    he grants justice to the afflicted.
He won’t stop looking at righteous people;
    he seats them on thrones with kings forever,
        and they are exalted.

“If they’re bound in chains,
    caught in ropes of affliction,
he’ll reveal their actions to them,
    when their transgressions have become excessive.
10 He opens their ears and instructs them,
    commanding them to repent from evil.
11 If they listen and serve him,[b]
    they’ll finish[c] their lives in prosperity
        and their years will be pleasant.

12 “But if they won’t listen,
    they’ll perish[d] by the sword
        and die in their ignorance.
13 The godless at heart cherish[e] anger;
    they won’t cry out for help when God[f] afflicts[g] them.
14 They[h] die in their youth;
    and their life will end[i] among temple prostitutes.
15 He’ll deliver the afflicted through their afflictions
    and open their ears when they are oppressed.”

God is an All-Powerful and Just Teacher

16 “Indeed, he drew you away from the brink of distress
    to a spacious place without constraints,
        filling your festive[j] table with bountiful[k] food.
17 But now you are occupied with the case of the wicked;
    but justice and judgment will be served.
18 So that no one entices you with riches,
    don’t let a large ransom turn you astray.

19 “Will your wealth sustain you when you’re in distress,
    despite your most powerful efforts?[l]
20 Don’t long for night,
    when people vanish[m] in their place.
21 Be careful! Don’t turn to evil,
    because of this you will be tried by more than affliction.

22 “Indeed, God is exalted in his power.
    Who is like him as a teacher?
23 Who ordained his path for him,
    and who has asked him, ‘You are wrong, aren’t you?’
24 Remember to magnify his awesome activities,
    about which mortal man has sung.
25 All of mankind sees him;
    human beings observe him from afar off.”

God Controls the Weather

26 “God is truly awesome, beyond what we know;
    the number of his years is unknowable.[n]
27 He draws up drops of water,
    distilling it to rain and mist.[o]
28 When the clouds pour down;[p]
    they drop their rain on all of humanity.

29 “Furthermore, can anyone understand cloud patterns,
    or the thundering in his pavilion?
30 He scatters his lightning above it,
    and covers the bottom[q] of the sea.
31 He uses them to judge some people
    and give food to many.
32 His hands are covered with lightning
    that he commands to strike his designated target.
33 His thunder[r] declares his presence;
    and tells the animals what is coming.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 36:3 Lit. I’ll bring my knowledge from a long ways away
  2. Job 36:11 The Heb. lacks him
  3. Job 36:11 Or finish
  4. Job 36:12 Lit. by the sword they’ll pass through
  5. Job 36:13 Lit. lay up
  6. Job 36:13 Lit. he
  7. Job 36:13 Lit. binds
  8. Job 36:14 Lit. Their souls
  9. Job 36:14 The Heb. lacks will end
  10. Job 36:16 Lit. restful
  11. Job 36:16 Lit. fat
  12. Job 36:19 Or your force of strength
  13. Job 36:20 Lit. go up
  14. Job 36:26 Or unreachable
  15. Job 36:27 Or distilling rain into mist
  16. Job 36:28 Or drops
  17. Job 36:30 Or root
  18. Job 36:33 Lit. shout