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Elihu Reminds Job of God’s Justice

35 Then Elihu said:

“Do you think it is right for you to claim,
    ‘I am righteous before God’?
For you also ask, ‘What’s in it for me?
    What’s the use of living a righteous life?’

“I will answer you
    and all your friends, too.
Look up into the sky,
    and see the clouds high above you.
If you sin, how does that affect God?
    Even if you sin again and again,
    what effect will it have on him?
If you are good, is this some great gift to him?
    What could you possibly give him?
No, your sins affect only people like yourself,
    and your good deeds also affect only humans.

“People cry out when they are oppressed.
    They groan beneath the power of the mighty.
10 Yet they don’t ask, ‘Where is God my Creator,
    the one who gives songs in the night?
11 Where is the one who makes us smarter than the animals
    and wiser than the birds of the sky?’
12 And when they cry out, God does not answer
    because of their pride.
13 But it is wrong to say God doesn’t listen,
    to say the Almighty isn’t concerned.
14 You say you can’t see him,
    but he will bring justice if you will only wait.[a]
15 You say he does not respond to sinners with anger
    and is not greatly concerned about wickedness.[b]
16 But you are talking nonsense, Job.
    You have spoken like a fool.”

Footnotes

  1. 35:13-14 These verses can also be translated as follows: 13 Indeed, God doesn’t listen to their empty plea; / the Almighty is not concerned. / 14 How much less will he listen when you say you don’t see him, / and that your case is before him and you’re waiting for justice.
  2. 35:15 As in Greek and Latin versions; the meaning of this Hebrew word is uncertain.

Elihu Speaks Again

35 In response, Elihu said:

“Are you saying that it’s just for you to claim,
    ‘I’m more righteous than God?’
After all, you’ve asked what your benefit will be:
    ‘What will I profit from refraining from sin?’
I’m going to respond to that statement,
    and to your friends with you.”

God’s Justice Remains Unsullied

“Observe the heavens! Take a look around!
    Look! The clouds are higher than you, aren’t they?
If you sin, what will that do to harm him?
    If you add transgression to transgression
        what will it do to him?
If you are righteous, what will you add to him?
    What can God receive from your efforts?[a]
Your wickedness affects only[b] yourself;
    and your righteousness, only human beings.[c]

“They cry out because they have many oppressors;
    they cry for help because the powerful are abusing them.[d]
10 He never asks, ‘Where is God, my Creator,
    who gives me songs in the night,
11 who teaches us more than the earth’s wild animals,
    and makes us wiser than the birds of the sky?’

12 “They cry out there, but he doesn’t answer
    because of the arrogance of those who practice evil.
13 Theirs is a useless plea—
    God won’t listen;
        the Almighty won’t pay any attention.
14 Even though you complain that you can’t perceive him,
    your case is already pending for judgment in his presence
        so keep on placing your hope in him.

15 “So now, if he doesn’t inflict punishment in his anger,
    then he doesn’t keep track of your many transgressions.
16 When he began speaking, he communicated only worthlessness;
    he added words upon words without knowing anything.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 35:7 Lit. hand
  2. Job 35:8 The Heb. lacks only
  3. Job 35:8 Lit. only a son of man
  4. Job 35:9 Lit. because of the arm of the powerful