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Round Three: Eliphaz’s Speech

22 Eliphaz the Temanite responded:

Can a man benefit God?
Can even a wise man be of any use to him?
Should the Almighty be delighted if you are righteous?
Does he gain any advantage if your ways are blameless?
Is it because of your reverence that he rebukes you
and comes against you in judgment?
Isn’t your wickedness great?
Isn’t your guilt endless?
You have seized collateral from your brothers without cause,
and you have stripped off clothing from the naked.
You have not given water to the weary,
and you have withheld bread from the hungry.

The earth belongs to a forceful man,
and a well-respected man dwells in it.[a]

You send widows away empty-handed.
You crush the arms of the fatherless.
10 That is why snares are all around you,
and sudden fear overwhelms you.
11 That is why you cannot see in the darkness,
and floodwaters cover you.

12 Is not God in the heights of heaven?
Look at[b] the highest stars, so high above!
13 But you say, “What does God know?
Can he judge through the thick darkness?
14 Dark clouds are a veil around him,
so he does not see us
as he walks back and forth in heaven’s dome.”

15 Are you the guardian of the ancient way,
    the one traveled by wicked men?
16 They were snatched away before their time.[c]
Their foundation was washed away by a river.
17 They said to God, “Keep away from us,”
and “What can the Almighty do to us?”[d]
18 even though he had filled their houses with good.
That is why the way of life of the wicked is far from me.
19 The righteous see this and are glad.
The innocent mock them, saying,
20 “Surely our adversaries have been erased!
Fire has eaten up their abundance.”

21 Be reconciled with God.
Be at peace with him.
Then good will come to you.
22 Accept teaching from his mouth,
and set his words in your heart.
23 If you turn to the Almighty, you will be built up.
If you want to put injustice far from your tent,
24 throw your purest gold[e] into the dust
and your gold from Ophir upon the rocks in the ravines.
25 Then the Almighty will be your purest gold
and your most precious silver.
26 Then you will find pleasure in the Almighty,
and you will lift up your face to God.
27 You will pray to God, and he will hear you,
and you will fulfill your vows.
28 You will decide on a matter, and it will be done for you,
and light will shine on your ways.
29 When people are brought low,
and you say, “Lift them up,”
God will save the downcast.
30 He will deliver even the person who is not innocent,
who will escape by the purity of your hands.

Footnotes

  1. Job 22:8 The connection of this verse to the context is unclear. It may be an excuse that greedy rich people use for not helping the poor or an indirect accusation of Job.
  2. Job 22:12 Or he sees
  3. Job 22:16 Or with no time to get away
  4. Job 22:17 The reading us follows the ancient versions. The Hebrew reads them.
  5. Job 22:24 Or gold nuggets

Eliphaz’s Third Speech

22 Then[a] Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said,

“Can a man be of use to God?
Yes, can the wise be of use to him?
Is it a pleasure to Shaddai if you are righteous,
or[b] a gain if you make your ways blameless?
Does he reprove you because of your reverence
or enter into judgment with you?
Is not your wickedness great,
and there is no end to your iniquities?
“Indeed, you have required a pledge from your family for nothing,
and you have stripped off the clothes of the naked.
You have given no water for the weary to drink,
and you withheld food from the hungry.
And the land belongs to the man of power,[c]
and the favored[d] lives in it.
You have sent widows away empty-handed,
and the arms of orphans were crushed.
10 Therefore trapping nets are all around you,
and panic suddenly terrifies you,
11 or it is so dark you cannot see,
and a flood of water covers you.
12 Is not God in the height of the heavens?
But[e] see how lofty are the highest stars.[f]
13 And you ask, ‘What does God know?
Can he judge through deep gloom?
14 Thick clouds are a covering for him, so that he does not see;
and he walks about on the dome of heaven.’
15 Will you keep to the way of old
that the people of mischief have trod,
16 who were snatched away before their time,[g]
whose foundation was washed away by a current?
17 Those who said to God, ‘Turn away from us,’
and ‘What can Shaddai do to us?’
18 Yet[h] he himself[i] filled up their houses with good things,
but[j] the schemes of the wicked are repugnant to me.
19 The righteous see, and they rejoice,
but[k] the innocent one mocks at them.
20 Surely[l] our foe perishes,
and fire has consumed their remainder.[m]
21 “Please reconcile yourself with him,
and be at peace; in this way,[n] good will come to you.
22 Please receive instruction from his mouth,
and place his words in your heart.
23 If you return to Shaddai, you will be restored;
if you remove wickedness from your tent,
24 and if you put gold ore in the dust,
and the gold of Ophir in the rock of wadis,
25 then[o] Shaddai will be your gold ore
and your precious silver.[p]
26 Indeed, then you will delight yourself in Shaddai,
and you will expect that God will be good to you.[q]
27 You will pray to him, and he will hear you,
and you will pay your vows.
28 And you will decide on a matter, and it will be established for you,
and light will shine on your ways.
29 When they are humiliated, you say,[r]It is pride,’
for[s] he saves the humble.[t]
30 He will deliver the guilty,
and he will escape because of the cleanness of your hands.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 22:1 Hebrew “And”
  2. Job 22:3 Hebrew “and”
  3. Job 22:8 Literally “man of power for him”
  4. Job 22:8 Literally “lifted up of face”
  5. Job 22:12 Hebrew “And”
  6. Job 22:12 Literally “top of stars,” or “head of stars”
  7. Job 22:16 Literally “and not time”
  8. Job 22:18 Hebrew “And”
  9. Job 22:18 Emphatic personal pronoun
  10. Job 22:18 Hebrew “and”
  11. Job 22:19 Hebrew “and”
  12. Job 22:20 Literally “If not”
  13. Job 22:20 Or “their wealth”
  14. Job 22:21 Literally “by them”
  15. Job 22:25 Hebrew “And”
  16. Job 22:25 Literally “silver of the best for you,” or “silver of the best belonging to you”
  17. Job 22:26 Literally “you will lift up to God your face”
  18. Job 22:29 Literally “and you say,” or “then you say”
  19. Job 22:29 Hebrew “and”
  20. Job 22:29 Literally “downward of eyes”