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Job Reasons with Zophar

21 In response, Job said:

“Listen carefully to my words;
    let this encourage all of you.
Bear with me and let me speak!
    Then, after I’ve spoken, you’ll be free to mock me.
After all, isn’t my complaint against a human being?
    If so, why shouldn’t I be impatient?
Look at me, be appalled,
    and then shut up!
When I think about this,[a] I’m petrified with terror
    and my body shudders uncontrollably.”

The Wicked Prospers

“Why do the wicked live to reach old age
    and increase in power and wealth, too?
Their children grow up while they’re alive,
    and they live to see their grandchildren.
Their houses are safe from fear,
    and God’s chastisement[b] never visits them.
10 Their bull breeds without fail,
    and their cows calve without miscarriages.
11 They release their children to play like sheep;
    their young ones[c] dance about,
12 singing[d] with tambourines and lyres
    as they rejoice to the sound of flutes.
13 They grow old[e] in prosperity,
    as they descend peacefully into the afterlife.[f]

14 “They say to God, ‘Turn away from us!
    We have no desire to know your ways.
15 Who is the Almighty, that we should serve him?
    Where’s the profit in talking to him?’
16 Behold! Their prosperity isn’t in their control!
    The counsel of the wicked will remain far from me.”

God will Punish the Wicked

17 “How often do the wicked have their lights put out?
    Does calamity ever fall on them?
        Will God[g] in his anger ever apportion their destruction?
18 May they become like a straw,
    blown away before the wind;
        like a chaff that’s swept off by a storm.
19 God stores up their iniquity to repay their children;
    making them[h] repay so that they may be aware.
20 Their own eyes will see their destruction;
    and they’ll drink the wrath of the Almighty.
21 What will they care for their household after them,
    when the number of his months comes to an end?”

Death Levels Everyone

22 “Can God learn anything?
    After all, he will judge even the exalted ones.
23 Such persons will die in their full vigor,
    completely prosperous and secure.
24 His buckets are filled with milk,
    his bone marrow is healthy.[i]
25 Others die with a bitter soul,
    never having tasted the good life.[j]
26 They both lie down in the dust;
    and worms[k] cover them.”

Job Suspects His Friends of Treachery

27 “Look! I know your thoughts,
    your plans[l] are going to harm me.
28 You ask, ‘Where is the noble person’s house?’
    and ‘Where are the tents where the wicked live?’
29 Haven’t you asked travelers on the highway?
    Don’t you accept their word
30 that the wicked person is spared from times of calamity,
    that he is rescued on the day of wrath?
31 Who will expose his conduct to his face?
    Who will repay him for what he has done
32 when he is carried away to the cemetery
    and guardians are placed to watch his tomb?
33 The runoff from the streams will seem sweet to him;
    everyone will follow after him;
        countless crows march ahead of him.
34 How then, can you console me so worthlessly?
    What is left of your answers is treachery.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 21:6 The Heb. lacks of this
  2. Job 21:9 Lit. rod
  3. Job 21:11 Or children
  4. Job 21:12 Lit. they take up
  5. Job 21:13 Lit. wear out their days
  6. Job 21:13 Lit. Sheol; i.e. the abode of the dead
  7. Job 21:17 Lit. he
  8. Job 21:19 Lit. him
  9. Job 21:24 Lit. moist
  10. Job 21:25 The Heb. lacks life
  11. Job 21:26 Lit. and a worm
  12. Job 21:27 Or purposes

Job’s Seventh Speech: A Response to Zophar

21 Then[a] Job answered and said,

“Listen carefully to my words,
and let this be your[b] consolation.
Bear with me, and I myself[c] will speak;
then[d] after my speaking you can mock.
As for me, is my complaint for human beings?
And if so, why cannot I be impatient?
Turn to me and be appalled,
and place your hand on your mouth.
And when I think of it, I am horrified,[e]
and shuddering seizes my flesh.
“Why do the wicked live,
grow old, even grow mighty in power?
With them their offspring are established before them,[f]
and their descendants before their eyes.
Their houses are safe without fear,
and the rod of God is not upon them.
10 His bull breeds and does not fail;
his cow calves and does not miscarry.
11 They send out their little ones like the flock,
and their children dance around.
12 They sing[g] to the tambourine and lyre,
and they rejoice to the sound of the long flute.
13 They spend their days in prosperity,
and in peace they go down to Sheol.
14 And they say to God, ‘Turn away from us,
for[h] we do not desire to know your ways.
15 Who is Shaddai that we should serve him,
or[i] what would we benefit when we plead with him?’
16 Look, their prosperity is not in their hands;
the schemes of the wicked are repugnant[j] to me.
17 “How often is the lamp of the wicked put out,
and their disaster comes upon them?
He[k] distributes pains in his anger.
18 How often are they like straw before[l] the wind,
and like chaff that the storm carries away?
19 ‘God stores up his iniquity for his children’?[m]
Then let him repay it to him that[n] he may know.
20 Let his eyes see his decay,
and let him drink from the wrath of Shaddai,
21 for what does he care for[o] his house after him,
when the number of his months is[p] cut off?
22 Can anyone teach knowledge to God,
since[q] he himself[r] judges high ones?
23 This one dies in full prosperity,[s]
completely[t] at ease and secure.
24 His vats are full with milk
and the marrow of his bones is moist.
25 Yet[u] another dies with a bitter inner self[v]
and has not tasted prosperity.
26 They lie down together in the dust,
and maggots cover them.
27 “Look, I know your[w] thoughts
and the schemes you devise against me.
28 For you say, ‘Where is the nobleman’s house,
and where are the tents in which the wicked dwell?’[x]
29 Do you not ask those traveling the roads,
and do you not take notice of their accounts?
30 Indeed, the wicked is spared from the day of disaster;
he is delivered from the day of wrath.
31 Who denounces his way to his face?
And who repays him for what he has done?
32 When[y] he is brought to the grave,
then[z] someone stands guard over the tomb.
33 The clods of the valley are sweet to him;
everyone will follow after him,
and before[aa] him they are innumerable.[ab]
34 So[ac] how will you comfort me with emptiness,
when[ad] fraud is left in your answers?”

Footnotes

  1. Job 21:1 Hebrew “And”
  2. Job 21:2 Plural
  3. Job 21:3 Emphatic personal pronoun
  4. Job 21:3 Hebrew “and”
  5. Job 21:6 Hebrew “and I am horrified”
  6. Job 21:8 Literally “to their faces”
  7. Job 21:12 Literally “they lift up their voices
  8. Job 21:14 Hebrew “and”
  9. Job 21:15 Hebrew “and”
  10. Job 21:16 Or “the plan of the wicked is repugnant”
  11. Job 21:17 The antecedent is “God,” or possibly “the Almighty”
  12. Job 21:18 Literally “to the faces of”
  13. Job 21:19 Or “You say, ‘God stores up his iniquity for his children.’”
  14. Job 21:19 Hebrew “and”
  15. Job 21:21 Literally “his joy in”
  16. Job 21:21 Hebrew “are”
  17. Job 21:22 Hebrew “and”
  18. Job 21:22 Emphatic personal pronoun
  19. Job 21:23 Literally “in the vigor of his prosperity”
  20. Job 21:23 Literally “all of him”
  21. Job 21:25 Hebrew “And”
  22. Job 21:25 Or “soul”
  23. Job 21:27 Plural
  24. Job 21:28 Literally “tent of dwelling places of wicked”
  25. Job 21:32 Hebrew “And”
  26. Job 21:32 Hebrew “and”
  27. Job 21:33 Literally “to the faces of”
  28. Job 21:33 Literally “there is not number”
  29. Job 21:34 Hebrew “And”
  30. Job 21:34 Hebrew “and”