Bildad Speaks

18 Then Bildad the Shuhite(A) replied:

How long until you stop talking?
Show some sense, and then we can talk.
Why are we regarded as cattle,
as stupid in your sight?
You who tear yourself in anger[a]
should the earth be abandoned on your account,
or a rock be removed from its place?

Yes, the light(B) of the wicked(C) is extinguished;
the flame of his fire does not glow.
The light in his tent grows dark,(D)
and the lamp beside him is put out.

His powerful stride is shortened,
and his own schemes trip him up.(E)
For his own feet lead him into a net,
and he strays into its mesh.
A trap catches him by the heel;
a noose seizes him.
10 A rope lies hidden for him on the ground,
and a snare waits for him along the path.
11 Terrors frighten him on every side(F)
and harass him at every step.
12 His strength is depleted;
disaster lies ready for him to stumble.[b]

13 Parts of his skin are eaten away;
death’s firstborn consumes his limbs.
14 He is ripped from the security of his tent
and marched away to the king of terrors.
15 Nothing he owned remains in his tent.
Burning sulfur(G) is scattered over his home.
16 His roots below dry up,
and his branches above wither away.(H)
17 All memory(I) of him perishes from the earth;
he has no name anywhere.[c]
18 He is driven from light to darkness
and chased from the inhabited world.
19 He has no children or descendants among his people,
no survivor where he used to live.(J)
20 Those in the west are appalled(K) at his fate,
while those in the east tremble in horror.

21 Indeed, such is the dwelling of the unjust man,
and this is the place of the one who does not know God.(L)

Job’s Reply to Bildad

19 Then Job answered:

How long will you torment me
and crush me with words?
You have humiliated me ten times now,
and you mistreat[d] me without shame.(M)
Even if it is true that I have sinned,
my mistake concerns only[e] me.
If you really want to appear superior(N) to me
and would use my disgrace as evidence against me,
then understand that it is God who has wronged me
and caught me in his net.(O)
I cry out, “Violence!” but get no response;(P)
I call for help, but there is no justice.
He has blocked(Q) my way so that I cannot pass through;
he has veiled my paths with darkness.(R)
He has stripped me of my honor
and removed the crown from my head.
10 He tears me down on every side so that I am ruined.[f]
He uproots my hope like a tree.(S)
11 His anger(T) burns against me,
and he regards me as one of his enemies.(U)
12 His troops advance together;
they construct a ramp[g] against me
and camp(V) around my tent.
13 He has removed my brothers from me;
my acquaintances have abandoned me.(W)
14 My relatives stop coming by,
and my close friends have forgotten me.
15 My house guests[h] and female servants regard me as a stranger;
I am a foreigner in their sight.(X)
16 I call for my servant, but he does not answer,
even if I beg him with my own mouth.
17 My breath is offensive to my wife,
and my own family[i] finds me repulsive.
18 Even young boys scorn me.
When I stand up, they mock me.(Y)
19 All of my best friends[j] despise me,(Z)
and those I love have turned against me.(AA)
20 My skin and my flesh cling to my bones;
I have escaped with only the skin of my teeth.
21 Have mercy on me, my friends,(AB) have mercy,
for God’s hand(AC) has struck me.(AD)
22 Why do you persecute me as God does?
Will you never get enough of my flesh?

23 I wish that my words were written down,
that they were recorded on a scroll
24 or were inscribed in stone forever
by an iron stylus and lead!
25 But I know that my Redeemer lives,[k](AE)
and at the end he will stand on the dust.(AF)
26 Even after my skin has been destroyed,[l]
yet I will see God in[m] my flesh.(AG)
27 I will see him myself;
my eyes will look at him, and not as a stranger.[n]
My heart longs[o] within me.(AH)

28 If you say, “How will we pursue him,
since the root of the problem lies with him?” [p]
29 then be afraid of the sword,
because wrath brings punishment by the sword,(AI)
so that you may know there is a judgment.

Zophar Speaks

20 Then Zophar the Naamathite(AJ) replied:

This is why my unsettling thoughts compel me to answer,
because I am upset![q]
I have heard a rebuke that insults me,
and my understanding[r] makes me reply.(AK)

Don’t you know that ever since antiquity,
from the time a human was placed on earth,
the joy of the wicked has been brief
and the happiness of the godless has lasted only a moment?(AL)
Though his arrogance reaches heaven,
and his head touches the clouds,(AM)
he will vanish forever like his own dung.
Those who know[s] him will ask, “Where is he?” (AN)
He will fly away like a dream and never be found;
he will be chased away like a vision in the night.(AO)
The eye that saw him will see him no more,(AP)
and his household will no longer see him.(AQ)
10 His children will beg from[t] the poor,
for his own hands must give back his wealth.
11 His frame may be full of youthful vigor,
but it will lie down with him in dust.(AR)

12 Though evil tastes sweet in his mouth
and he conceals it under his tongue,
13 though he cherishes it and will not let it go
but keeps it in his mouth,(AS)
14 yet the food in his stomach turns
into cobras’ venom inside him.
15 He swallows wealth but must vomit it up;
God will force it from his stomach.
16 He will suck the poison of cobras;
a viper’s fangs[u] will kill him.(AT)
17 He will not enjoy the streams,
the rivers flowing with honey and curds.(AU)
18 He must return the fruit of his labor without consuming it;
he doesn’t enjoy the profits from his trading.
19 For he oppressed and abandoned the poor;
he seized a house he did not build.(AV)

20 Because his appetite is never satisfied,[v]
he does not let anything he desires escape.
21 Nothing is left for him to consume;(AW)
therefore, his prosperity will not last.
22 At the height of his success[w] distress will come to him;(AX)
the full weight of misery[x] will crush him.
23 When he fills his stomach,
God will send his burning anger against him,
raining(AY) it down on him while he is eating.[y]
24 If he flees from an iron weapon,
an arrow from a bronze bow will pierce him.
25 He pulls it out of his back,
the flashing tip out of his liver.[z]
Terrors come over him.(AZ)
26 Total darkness is reserved for his treasures.
A fire unfanned by human hands will consume(BA) him;
it will feed on what is left in his tent.
27 The heavens will expose his iniquity,(BB)
and the earth will rise up against him.(BC)
28 The possessions in his house will be removed,
flowing away on the day of God’s anger.
29 This is the wicked person’s lot(BD) from God,
the inheritance God ordained for him.

Job’s Reply to Zophar

21 Then Job answered:

Pay close attention to my words;
let this be the consolation you offer.
Bear with me while I speak;
then after I have spoken, you may continue mocking.

As for me, is my complaint(BE) against a human being?
Then why shouldn’t I be impatient?
Look at me and shudder;(BF)
put your hand over your mouth.(BG)
When I think about it, I am terrified
and my body trembles(BH) in horror.
Why do the wicked continue to live,
growing old and becoming powerful?
Their children are established while they are still alive,[aa]
and their descendants, before their eyes.
Their homes are secure and free of fear;(BI)
no rod from God strikes them.(BJ)
10 Their bulls breed without fail;
their cows calve and do not miscarry.
11 They let their little ones run around like lambs;
their children skip about,
12 singing to the tambourine and lyre
and rejoicing at the sound of the flute.(BK)
13 They spend[ab] their days in prosperity(BL)
and go down to Sheol in peace.
14 Yet they say to God, “Leave us alone!
We don’t want to know your ways.(BM)
15 Who is the Almighty, that we should serve him,
and what will we gain by pleading with him?” (BN)
16 But their prosperity is not of their own doing.
The counsel of the wicked is far from me!(BO)

17 How often is the lamp(BP) of the wicked put out?
Does disaster[ac] come on them?
Does he apportion destruction in his anger?
18 Are they like straw before the wind,
like chaff(BQ) a storm sweeps away?
19 God reserves a person’s punishment for his children.(BR)
Let God repay the person himself, so that he may know it.
20 Let his own eyes see his demise;
let him drink from the Almighty’s wrath!(BS)
21 For what does he care about his family once he is dead,(BT)
when the number of his months has run out?(BU)

22 Can anyone teach God knowledge,(BV)
since he judges the exalted ones?[ad]
23 One person dies in excellent health,[ae]
completely secure[af] and at ease.
24 His body is[ag] well fed,[ah]
and his bones are full of marrow.[ai]
25 Yet another person dies with a bitter(BW) soul,
having never tasted prosperity.
26 But they both lie in the dust,
and worms cover them.(BX)

27 I know your thoughts very well,
the schemes by which you would wrong me.
28 For you say, “Where now is the nobleman’s house?”
and “Where are the tents(BY) the wicked lived in?”
29 Have you never consulted those who travel the roads?
Don’t you accept their reports?[aj]
30 Indeed, the evil person is spared from the day of disaster,
rescued from the day of wrath.
31 Who would denounce his behavior to his face?
Who would repay(BZ) him for what he has done?
32 He is carried to the grave,
and someone keeps watch over his tomb.
33 The dirt on his grave is[ak] sweet to him.
Everyone follows behind him,
and those who go before him are without number.

34 So how can you offer me such futile comfort?
Your answers are deceptive.

Third Series of Speeches

Eliphaz Speaks

22 Then Eliphaz the Temanite replied:

Can a man be of any use to God?
Can even a wise man be of use to him?
Does it delight the Almighty if you are righteous?
Does he profit if you perfect your behavior?(CA)

Does he correct you and take you to court
because of your piety?(CB)
Isn’t your wickedness abundant
and aren’t your iniquities endless?
For you took collateral(CC) from your brothers without cause,
stripping off their clothes and leaving them naked.
You gave no water to the thirsty
and withheld food from the famished,(CD)
while the land belonged to a powerful man
and an influential man lived on it.
You sent widows away empty-handed,
and the strength of the fatherless(CE) was[al] crushed.
10 Therefore snares surround you,
and sudden dread terrifies(CF) you,
11 or darkness, so you cannot see,
and a flood of water covers you.(CG)

12 Isn’t God as high as the heavens?
And look at the highest stars—how lofty they are!
13 Yet you say, “What does God know?
Can he judge through total darkness?(CH)
14 Clouds(CI) veil him so that he cannot see,
as he walks on the circle of the sky.”
15 Will you continue on the ancient path
that wicked men have walked?
16 They were snatched away before their time,
and their foundations(CJ) were washed away by a river.
17 They were the ones who said to God, “Leave us alone!”
and “What can the Almighty do to us?” [am](CK)
18 But it was he who filled their houses with good things.
The counsel of the wicked is far from me!
19 The righteous see this and rejoice;
the innocent mock them, saying,(CL)
20 “Surely our opponents are destroyed,
and fire has consumed what they left behind.”(CM)

21 Come to terms with God and be at peace;(CN)
in this way[an] good will come to you.
22 Receive instruction from his mouth,(CO)
and place his sayings(CP) in your heart.
23 If you return(CQ) to the Almighty, you will be renewed.
If you banish injustice from your tent
24 and consign your gold to the dust,
the gold of Ophir(CR) to the stones in the wadis,
25 the Almighty will be your gold
and your finest silver.
26 Then you will delight(CS) in the Almighty
and lift up your face to God.(CT)
27 You will pray to him, and he will hear you,(CU)
and you will fulfill your vows.
28 When you make a decision, it will be carried out,[ao]
and light will shine on your ways.(CV)
29 When others are humiliated and you say, “Lift them up,”
God will save the humble.[ap](CW)
30 He will even rescue the guilty one,
who will be rescued by the purity of your hands.(CX)

Footnotes

  1. 18:4 Lit He who tears himself in his anger
  2. 18:12 Or disaster hungers for him
  3. 18:17 Or name in the streets
  4. 19:3 Hb obscure
  5. 19:4 Lit mistake lives with
  6. 19:10 Lit gone
  7. 19:12 Lit they raise up their way
  8. 19:15 Or The resident aliens in my household
  9. 19:17 Lit and the sons of my belly
  10. 19:19 Lit of the men of my council
  11. 19:25 Or know my living Redeemer
  12. 19:26 Lit skin which they destroyed, or skin they destroyed in this way
  13. 19:26 Or apart from
  14. 19:27 Or not a stranger
  15. 19:27 Lit My kidneys grow faint
  16. 19:28 Some Hb mss, LXX, Vg; other Hb mss read me
  17. 20:2 Lit because of my feeling within me
  18. 20:3 Lit and a spirit from my understanding
  19. 20:7 Lit have seen
  20. 20:10 Or children must compensate
  21. 20:16 Lit tongue
  22. 20:20 Lit Because he does not know ease in his stomach
  23. 20:22 Lit In the fullness of his excess
  24. 20:22 Some Hb mss, LXX, Vg; other Hb mss read the hand of everyone in misery
  25. 20:23 Text emended; MT reads him, against his flesh
  26. 20:25 Or gallbladder
  27. 21:8 Lit established before them with them
  28. 21:13 Alt Hb tradition reads fully enjoy
  29. 21:17 Lit their disaster
  30. 21:22 Probably angels
  31. 21:23 Lit in bone of his perfection
  32. 21:23 Text emended; MT reads health, all at ease
  33. 21:24 Or His sides are; Hb obscure
  34. 21:24 Lit is full of milk
  35. 21:24 Lit and the marrow of his bones is watered
  36. 21:29 Lit signs
  37. 21:33 Lit The clods of the wadi are
  38. 22:9 LXX, Syr, Vg, Tg read you have
  39. 22:17 LXX, Syr; MT reads them
  40. 22:21 Lit peace; by them
  41. 22:28 Lit out for you
  42. 22:29 Lit bowed of eyes

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