Second Series of Speeches

Eliphaz Speaks

15 Then Eliphaz the Temanite replied:

Does a wise man answer with empty[a] counsel(A)
or fill himself[b] with the hot east wind?
Should he argue(B) with useless talk
or with words that serve no good purpose?
But you even undermine the fear of God
and hinder meditation before Him.
Your iniquity(C) teaches you what to say,
and you choose the language of the crafty.
Your own mouth condemns you, not I;
your own lips testify against you.(D)

Were you the first person ever born,
or were you brought forth before the hills?(E)
Do you listen in on the council of God,
or have a monopoly on wisdom?(F)
What do you know that we don’t?
What do you understand that is not clear to us?
10 Both the gray-haired and the elderly are with us,
men older than your father.
11 Are God’s consolations not enough for you,
even the words that deal gently with you?
12 Why has your heart misled you,
and why do your eyes flash
13 as you turn your anger[c] against God
and allow such words to leave your mouth?

14 What is man, that he should be pure,(G)
or one born of woman, that he should be righteous?
15 If God puts no trust in His holy ones(H)
and the heavens are not pure in His sight,(I)
16 how much less one who is revolting and corrupt,(J)
who drinks injustice(K) like water?

17 Listen to me and I will inform you.
I will describe what I have seen,
18 what was declared by wise men
and was not suppressed by their ancestors,(L)
19 the land was given to them alone
when no foreigner passed among them.
20 A wicked man writhes in pain all his days;
only a few[d] years are reserved for the ruthless.
21 Dreadful sounds fill his ears;
when he is at peace, a robber attacks him.
22 He doesn’t believe he will return from darkness;
he is destined for the sword.(M)
23 He wanders about for food, saying, “Where is it?”
He knows the day of darkness is at hand.
24 Trouble(N) and distress terrify him,
overwhelming him like a king prepared for battle.
25 For he has stretched out his hand(O) against God
and has arrogantly opposed the Almighty.
26 He rushes headlong at Him
with his thick, studded shields.
27 Though his face is covered with fat[e]
and his waistline bulges with it,
28 he will dwell in ruined cities,
in abandoned houses destined to become piles of rubble.(P)
29 He will no longer be rich; his wealth will not endure.
His possessions[f] will not increase in the land.
30 He will not escape from the darkness;
flames will wither his shoots,
and by the breath of God’s mouth, he will depart.(Q)
31 Let him not put trust in worthless things, being led astray,
for what he gets in exchange will prove worthless.
32 It will be accomplished before his time,
and his branch will not flourish.
33 He will be like a vine that drops its unripe grapes(R)
and like an olive tree that sheds its blossoms.
34 For the company of the godless(S) will have no children,
and fire will consume the tents of those who offer bribes.
35 They conceive trouble(T) and give birth to evil;
their womb(U) prepares deception.(V)

Footnotes

  1. Job 15:2 Lit windy; Jb 16:3
  2. Job 15:2 Lit his belly
  3. Job 15:13 Or spirit
  4. Job 15:20 Lit the number of
  5. Job 15:27 Lit with his fat
  6. Job 15:29 Text emended; MT reads their gain

Eliphaz Speaks Again

15 Then Eliphaz from Teman responded:

“Should a wise person respond with knowledge based on wind?
    Should he fill his stomach with a wind storm from the east?
Should he engage in unprofitable argument,
    or give a speech that benefits no one?
Yet you dispense with fear of God
    and hinder meditations before God.
Because your sin dictates your speech,[a]
    you have chosen the language[b] of the crafty.
Your own mouth is condemning you, not I;
    your own lips will testify against you.”

Eliphaz Claims that Job is Guilty

“Were you the first person[c]to be born?
    Were you brought forth before the hills were made?
Have you listened in on God’s secret council?
    Have you limited wisdom only to yourself?
What do you know that we don’t know,
    or that you understand and that isn’t clear to us?

10 “We have both the gray-haired and the aged with us,
    and they are far older[d] than your father.
11 Are God’s encouragements inconsequential to you,
    even a word that has been spoken[e] gently to you?
12 Why have your emotions[f] carried you away?
    And why do your eyes flash
13 that you turn your anger[g] against God
    and speak words like this?

14 “What is mankind, that he can be blameless?
    Or does being born of a woman mean he’ll be in the right?
15 Look, if God[h] doesn’t trust his holy ones,[i]
    if even the heavens aren’t pure as he looks at them,
16 then how much less is one who is abhorred and corrupted,
    such as a man who drinks injustice like water?”

Eliphaz Describes the Plight of the Wicked

17 “I’ll tell you what, listen to me!
    Let me relate what I’ve seen,
18 which is what wise men have explained,
    who didn’t withhold anything from their ancestors.
19 To them alone was the land given,
    when no invader[j] passed through their midst.

20 “The wicked person writhes in pain throughout his life,
    a number of years has been reserved for the ruthless.
21 Terrifying sounds ring[k] in his ears;
    when times are prosperous, the Destroyer will attack[l] him.
22 He does not believe he will escape[m] darkness;
    he is destined for the sword.
23 He wanders around for food—where is it?
    He knows that a time of darkness is near.[n]
24 Distress and pressure terrify him;
    they overwhelm him, like a king poised for attack.

25 “For he has raised his fist against God,
    defying the Almighty.
26 He defiantly ran against him
    carrying his thick, reinforced shield.
27 Though he covered his face with fat,
    and is grossly overweight at the waist,
28 He will live in devastated towns,
    in abandoned houses
        that are about to become heaps of rubble.

29 “He won’t become rich and his wealth won’t last;
    he won’t expand his holdings to cover the land.
30 He won’t escape darkness;
    a flame will wither his shoots;
        and he’ll depart by the breath of God’s[o] mouth.
31 Let him not trust in a worthless speech.
    He leads only himself astray,
        for emptiness will be his reward.
32 This will be accomplished before his time;[p]
    his branches won’t grow luxuriant.

33 “He is like a vine that drops its unripe grapes;
    like an olive tree that loses its blossoms.
34 For the company of the godless is desolation,
    and fire consumes the tents of those who[q] bribe.
35 For they conceive mischief and give birth to iniquity;
    their womb is pregnant[r] with deception.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 15:5 Lit. mouth
  2. Job 15:5 Lit. tongue
  3. Job 15:7 Lit. man
  4. Job 15:10 Lit. are older by many days
  5. Job 15:11 The Heb. lacks spoken
  6. Job 15:12 Lit. heart
  7. Job 15:13 Lit. spirit
  8. Job 15:15 Lit. he
  9. Job 15:15 Cf. Job 4:18
  10. Job 15:19 Or foreigner
  11. Job 15:21 The Heb. lacks ring
  12. Job 15:21 Or come upon him
  13. Job 15:22 Or turn aside
  14. Job 15:23 Lit. is at hand
  15. Job 15:30 Lit. his
  16. Job 15:32 Lit. day
  17. Job 15:34 The Heb. lacks those who
  18. Job 15:35 Lit. womb fashions; i.e., as a womb fashions a child