Neues Leben für Gottes Volk

44 1-2 So spricht der Herr: »Hört zu, ihr Nachkommen von Jakob, ja, all ihr Israeliten! Wie ein Kind im Mutterleib habe ich euch geschaffen und zu meinem Volk gemacht. Von Anfang an habe ich euch geholfen. Darum habt keine Angst, ihr seid doch meine Diener, mein auserwähltes und geliebtes Volk[a]. Denn ich gieße Wasser auf das durstige Land und Ströme auf das ausgetrocknete Feld. Ja, ich gieße meinen Geist über euren Nachkommen aus, mit meinem Segen überschütte ich eure Kinder. Sie werden sich ausbreiten wie Schilf am Bach und wachsen wie Pappeln am Flussufer.

Viele Menschen werden kommen, um sich meinem Volk anzuschließen. ›Ich gehöre dem Herrn!‹, wird der eine sagen, und ein anderer: ›Ich zähle mich zu den Nachkommen von Jakob!‹ Wieder ein anderer schreibt es sich auf die Hand: ›Ich diene dem Herrn!‹, und ein Vierter nimmt ›Israel‹ als Ehrennamen an.

Ich, der Herr, der König und Befreier Israels, der allmächtige Gott, sage: Ich bin der Erste und der Letzte. Außer mir gibt es keinen Gott! Niemand ist mir gleich. Keiner kann tun, was ich seit Menschengedenken getan habe. Kann etwa ein anderer Gott voraussagen, was die Zukunft bringt? Dann soll er es tun, laut und deutlich soll er es vortragen!

Erschreckt nicht, ihr Israeliten, habt keine Angst! Ich habe euch doch schon lange gezeigt, wer ich bin und was ich tue. Ihr seid meine Zeugen. Sagt, gibt es außer mir etwa noch einen Gott, der so mächtig ist wie ein Fels? Ich kenne keinen!«

Selbst gebastelte Götter

»Ohnmächtige Menschen sind sie alle, die sich Götterfiguren anfertigen! Ihre Götzen, die sie mit solcher Hingabe verehren – auch sie sind machtlos! Wer für sie eintritt, beweist damit nur, wie dumm und blind er doch ist. Auf ihn wartet ein böses Erwachen!

10 Wie kann man bloß auf den Gedanken kommen, sich einen Gott zu basteln, eine völlig nutzlose Metallfigur? 11 Wer sich auf diese Machwerke verlässt, wird bitter enttäuscht. Sie sind ja doch nur von Menschen hergestellt. Sollen die doch einmal gemeinsam antreten, um ihre Götter zu verteidigen! Was können sie vorbringen? Gar nichts! Erschrocken stehen sie da und müssen sich schämen.

12 Der Schmied nimmt ein passendes Stück Eisen, bringt es im Feuer zum Glühen und bearbeitet es dann auf dem Amboss. Er hämmert mit aller Kraft, um es in die gewünschte Form zu bringen. Dabei wird er müde und hungrig. Vor lauter Arbeit vergisst er Essen und Trinken und ist schließlich ganz erschöpft. 13 Bei Holzfiguren nimmt der Schnitzer Maß, zeichnet die Umrisse der Figur vor und haut sie grob aus. Dann zieht er die feinen Linien und schnitzt das Standbild, bis es aussieht wie ein Mensch von schöner Gestalt, der dann als Gott in ein Haus gestellt wird.

14 Für jede Götterstatue sucht sich der Künstler das passende Holz aus. Er geht in den Wald und fällt eine Zeder, eine Eiche oder einen Lorbeerbaum, die er vor Jahren gesetzt hat. Der Regen ließ die Bäume wachsen. 15 Mit ihrem Holz machen die Menschen Feuer. Sie heizen damit ihre Häuser und den Ofen zum Brotbacken. Aus dem gleichen Holz schnitzen sie aber auch ihre Götterfiguren, die sie verehren und anbeten. 16 Den einen Teil des Holzes werfen sie ins Feuer, braten ihr Fleisch darüber und lassen es sich schmecken. Sie sitzen an der Glut und sagen: ›Ah, diese wohlige Wärme, das tut gut!‹ 17 Aus dem übrigen Holz aber schnitzen sie sich einen Götzen. Sie verbeugen sich vor ihm, werfen sich zu Boden und beten: ›Rette mich doch, denn du bist mein Gott!‹

18 Welche Verblendung, welche Unwissenheit! Die Augen dieser Götzendiener sind verklebt, sie sehen nichts! Ihr Herz ist abgestumpft, sie verstehen nichts! 19 Keiner denkt einmal gründlich nach und sagt sich: ›Einen guten Teil des Baums habe ich zu Brennholz zerhackt. Über der Glut habe ich Brot gebacken, ich habe Fleisch gebraten und mich satt gegessen. Aus dem restlichen Holz schnitze ich nun so etwas Abscheuliches! Dieser Holzklotz soll mein Gott sein, vor dem ich mich niederwerfe?‹ Würde einer von ihnen einmal so weit denken, dann sähe er den Widersinn ein. 20 Genauso gut könnte er die Asche des verbrannten Holzes anbeten! Sein Herz hat ihn verführt und betrogen. Er verspielt sein Leben und will nicht wahrhaben, dass er an einem Lügengebilde festhält.«

Der Herr erlöst sein Volk

21 »Ihr Israeliten, ihr Nachkommen von Jakob, denkt immer daran: Ich habe euch geschaffen, ihr gehört zu mir und seid meine Diener! Niemals werde ich euch vergessen. 22 Eure Schuld und alle eure Sünden habe ich euch vergeben. Sie sind verschwunden wie Wolken, wie Nebelschwaden in der Sonne. Kommt zurück zu mir, denn ich habe euch erlöst!«

23 Freut euch, ihr Himmelswelten, denn der Herr hat gehandelt! Singt, ihr Tiefen der Erde, und ihr Berge, brecht in Jubel aus! Ihr Wälder, stimmt ein in das Lied, jeder Baum soll mitsingen! Denn der Herr hat sein Volk erlöst. An den Nachkommen von Jakob beweist er seine große Macht.

24 Israel, so spricht der Herr, dein Befreier, der dich geschaffen hat wie ein Kind im Mutterleib: »Ich bin der Herr, der alles bewirkt: Ich allein habe den Himmel ausgespannt wie ein Zelt, und als ich die Erde ausbreitete, half mir niemand dabei. 25 Ich bin es, der die Wunder der Zauberer vereitelt und die Wahrsager als Narren bloßstellt. Ich lasse die Weisen dumm dastehen, ihre Erkenntnisse entlarve ich als Hirngespinste. 26 Aber was meine Boten voraussagen, das mache ich wahr; was sie, die Propheten, verkünden, das führe ich aus.

Ich, der Herr, sage über die Stadt Jerusalem: ›Sie soll wieder bewohnt werden!‹, und über die Städte im Land Juda: ›Sie sollen wieder aufgebaut werden!‹ Aus den Trümmerhaufen des Landes will ich neue Städte und Dörfer erstehen lassen. 27 Wenn ich den Meerestiefen befehle: ›Trocknet aus!‹, dann versiegen ihre Fluten. 28 Zu König Kyrus sage ich: ›Du bist der Hirte für mein Volk!‹ Er wird alles ausführen, was ich ihm befehle. In meinem Auftrag wird er anordnen: ›Jerusalem soll wieder aufgebaut werden! Auch der Tempel soll wieder an seinem alten Platz stehen!‹«

Footnotes

  1. 44,1‒2 Hier steht im hebräischen Grundtext der Name Jeschurun. Dieser Ehrentitel für das Volk Israel bedeutet »der Aufrichtige« oder nach der griechischen Übersetzung »der Geliebte«.

44 Yet now hear, O Jacob my servant; and Israel, whom I have chosen:

Thus saith the Lord that made thee, and formed thee from the womb, which will help thee; Fear not, O Jacob, my servant; and thou, Jesurun, whom I have chosen.

For I will pour water upon him that is thirsty, and floods upon the dry ground: I will pour my spirit upon thy seed, and my blessing upon thine offspring:

And they shall spring up as among the grass, as willows by the water courses.

One shall say, I am the Lord's; and another shall call himself by the name of Jacob; and another shall subscribe with his hand unto the Lord, and surname himself by the name of Israel.

Thus saith the Lord the King of Israel, and his redeemer the Lord of hosts; I am the first, and I am the last; and beside me there is no God.

And who, as I, shall call, and shall declare it, and set it in order for me, since I appointed the ancient people? and the things that are coming, and shall come, let them shew unto them.

Fear ye not, neither be afraid: have not I told thee from that time, and have declared it? ye are even my witnesses. Is there a God beside me? yea, there is no God; I know not any.

They that make a graven image are all of them vanity; and their delectable things shall not profit; and they are their own witnesses; they see not, nor know; that they may be ashamed.

10 Who hath formed a god, or molten a graven image that is profitable for nothing?

11 Behold, all his fellows shall be ashamed: and the workmen, they are of men: let them all be gathered together, let them stand up; yet they shall fear, and they shall be ashamed together.

12 The smith with the tongs both worketh in the coals, and fashioneth it with hammers, and worketh it with the strength of his arms: yea, he is hungry, and his strength faileth: he drinketh no water, and is faint.

13 The carpenter stretcheth out his rule; he marketh it out with a line; he fitteth it with planes, and he marketh it out with the compass, and maketh it after the figure of a man, according to the beauty of a man; that it may remain in the house.

14 He heweth him down cedars, and taketh the cypress and the oak, which he strengtheneth for himself among the trees of the forest: he planteth an ash, and the rain doth nourish it.

15 Then shall it be for a man to burn: for he will take thereof, and warm himself; yea, he kindleth it, and baketh bread; yea, he maketh a god, and worshippeth it; he maketh it a graven image, and falleth down thereto.

16 He burneth part thereof in the fire; with part thereof he eateth flesh; he roasteth roast, and is satisfied: yea, he warmeth himself, and saith, Aha, I am warm, I have seen the fire:

17 And the residue thereof he maketh a god, even his graven image: he falleth down unto it, and worshippeth it, and prayeth unto it, and saith, Deliver me; for thou art my god.

18 They have not known nor understood: for he hath shut their eyes, that they cannot see; and their hearts, that they cannot understand.

19 And none considereth in his heart, neither is there knowledge nor understanding to say, I have burned part of it in the fire; yea, also I have baked bread upon the coals thereof; I have roasted flesh, and eaten it: and shall I make the residue thereof an abomination? shall I fall down to the stock of a tree?

20 He feedeth on ashes: a deceived heart hath turned him aside, that he cannot deliver his soul, nor say, Is there not a lie in my right hand?

21 Remember these, O Jacob and Israel; for thou art my servant: I have formed thee; thou art my servant: O Israel, thou shalt not be forgotten of me.

22 I have blotted out, as a thick cloud, thy transgressions, and, as a cloud, thy sins: return unto me; for I have redeemed thee.

23 Sing, O ye heavens; for the Lord hath done it: shout, ye lower parts of the earth: break forth into singing, ye mountains, O forest, and every tree therein: for the Lord hath redeemed Jacob, and glorified himself in Israel.

24 Thus saith the Lord, thy redeemer, and he that formed thee from the womb, I am the Lord that maketh all things; that stretcheth forth the heavens alone; that spreadeth abroad the earth by myself;

25 That frustrateth the tokens of the liars, and maketh diviners mad; that turneth wise men backward, and maketh their knowledge foolish;

26 That confirmeth the word of his servant, and performeth the counsel of his messengers; that saith to Jerusalem, Thou shalt be inhabited; and to the cities of Judah, Ye shall be built, and I will raise up the decayed places thereof:

27 That saith to the deep, Be dry, and I will dry up thy rivers:

28 That saith of Cyrus, He is my shepherd, and shall perform all my pleasure: even saying to Jerusalem, Thou shalt be built; and to the temple, Thy foundation shall be laid.

God’s Blessing on Israel

44 “Yet hear now, O Jacob My servant,
And Israel whom I have chosen.
Thus says the Lord who made you
And formed you from the womb, who will help you:
‘Fear not, O Jacob My servant;
And you, Jeshurun, whom I have chosen.
For I will pour water on him who is thirsty,
And floods on the dry ground;
I will pour My Spirit on your descendants,
And My blessing on your offspring;
They will spring up among the grass
Like willows by the watercourses.’
One will say, ‘I am the Lord’s’;
Another will call himself by the name of Jacob;
Another will write with his hand, ‘The Lord’s,’
And name himself by the name of Israel.

There Is No Other God

“Thus says the Lord, the King of Israel,
And his Redeemer, the Lord of hosts:
(A)‘I am the First and I am the Last;
Besides Me there is no God.
And (B)who can proclaim as I do?
Then let him declare it and set it in order for Me,
Since I appointed the ancient people.
And the things that are coming and shall come,
Let them show these to them.
Do not fear, nor be afraid;
(C)Have I not told you from that time, and declared it?
(D)You are My witnesses.
Is there a God besides Me?
Indeed (E)there is no other Rock;
I know not one.’ ”

Idolatry Is Foolishness

(F)Those who make an image, all of them are useless,
And their precious things shall not profit;
They are their own witnesses;
(G)They neither see nor know, that they may be ashamed.
10 Who would form a god or mold an image
(H)That profits him nothing?
11 Surely all his companions would be (I)ashamed;
And the workmen, they are mere men.
Let them all be gathered together,
Let them stand up;
Yet they shall fear,
They shall be ashamed together.

12 (J)The blacksmith with the tongs works one in the coals,
Fashions it with hammers,
And works it with the strength of his arms.
Even so, he is hungry, and his strength fails;
He drinks no water and is faint.

13 The craftsman stretches out his rule,
He marks one out with chalk;
He fashions it with a plane,
He marks it out with the compass,
And makes it like the figure of a man,
According to the beauty of a man, that it may remain in the house.
14 He cuts down cedars for himself,
And takes the cypress and the oak;
He [a]secures it for himself among the trees of the forest.
He plants a pine, and the rain nourishes it.

15 Then it shall be for a man to burn,
For he will take some of it and warm himself;
Yes, he kindles it and bakes bread;
Indeed he makes a god and worships it;
He makes it a carved image, and falls down to it.
16 He burns half of it in the fire;
With this half he eats meat;
He roasts a roast, and is satisfied.
He even warms himself and says,
“Ah! I am warm,
I have seen the fire.”
17 And the rest of it he makes into a god,
His carved image.
He falls down before it and worships it,
Prays to it and says,
“Deliver me, for you are my god!”

18 (K)They do not know nor understand;
For (L)He has [b]shut their eyes, so that they cannot see,
And their hearts, so that they cannot (M)understand.
19 And no one (N)considers in his heart,
Nor is there knowledge nor understanding to say,
“I have burned half of it in the fire,
Yes, I have also baked bread on its coals;
I have roasted meat and eaten it;
And shall I make the rest of it an abomination?
Shall I fall down before a block of wood?”
20 He feeds on ashes;
(O)A deceived heart has turned him aside;
And he cannot deliver his soul,
Nor say, “Is there not a (P)lie in my right hand?”

Israel Is Not Forgotten

21 “Remember these, O Jacob,
And Israel, for you are My servant;
I have formed you, you are My servant;
O Israel, you will not be (Q)forgotten by Me!
22 (R)I have blotted out, like a thick cloud, your transgressions,
And like a cloud, your sins.
Return to Me, for (S)I have redeemed you.”

23 (T)Sing, O heavens, for the Lord has done it!
Shout, you lower parts of the earth;
Break forth into singing, you mountains,
O forest, and every tree in it!
For the Lord has redeemed Jacob,
And (U)glorified Himself in Israel.

Judah Will Be Restored

24 Thus says the Lord, (V)your Redeemer,
And (W)He who formed you from the womb:
“I am the Lord, who makes all things,
(X)Who stretches out the heavens [c]all alone,
Who spreads abroad the earth by Myself;
25 Who (Y)frustrates the signs (Z)of the babblers,
And drives diviners mad;
Who turns wise men backward,
(AA)And makes their knowledge foolishness;
26 (AB)Who confirms the word of His servant,
And performs the counsel of His messengers;
Who says to Jerusalem, ‘You shall be inhabited,’
To the cities of Judah, ‘You shall be built,’
And I will raise up her waste places;
27 (AC)Who says to the deep, ‘Be dry!
And I will dry up your rivers’;
28 Who says of (AD)Cyrus, ‘He is My shepherd,
And he shall perform all My pleasure,
Saying to Jerusalem, (AE)“You shall be built,”
And to the temple, “Your foundation shall be laid.” ’

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 44:14 Lit. appropriates
  2. Isaiah 44:18 Lit. smeared over
  3. Isaiah 44:24 By Himself

Israel the Lord's Chosen

44 “But now hear, (A)O Jacob my servant,
    Israel whom I have chosen!
Thus says the Lord who made you,
    (B)who formed you from the womb and will help you:
(C)Fear not, O Jacob my servant,
    (D)Jeshurun whom I have chosen.
(E)For I will pour water on the thirsty land,
    and streams on the dry ground;
I will pour my Spirit upon your offspring,
    and my blessing on your descendants.
They shall spring up among the grass
    (F)like willows by flowing streams.
(G)This one will say, ‘I am the Lord's,’
    another will call on the name of Jacob,
and another will write on his hand, ‘The Lord's,’
    and name himself by the name of Israel.”

Besides Me There Is No God

Thus says the Lord, the King of Israel
    and (H)his Redeemer, the Lord of hosts:
(I)“I am the first and I am the last;
    besides me there is no god.
(J)Who is like me? Let him proclaim it.[a]
    Let him declare and set it before me,
since I appointed an ancient people.
    Let them declare what is to come, and what will happen.
Fear not, nor be afraid;
    have I not told you from of old and declared it?
    (K)And you are my witnesses!
(L)Is there a God besides me?
    There is no (M)Rock; I know not any.”

The Folly of Idolatry

(N)All who fashion idols are nothing, and the things they delight in do not profit. Their witnesses neither see nor know, that they may be put to shame. 10 (O)Who fashions a god or casts an idol that is profitable for nothing? 11 (P)Behold, all his companions shall be put to shame, and the craftsmen are only human. Let them all assemble, let them stand forth. They shall be terrified; they shall be put to shame together.

12 (Q)The ironsmith takes a cutting tool and works it over the coals. He fashions it with hammers and works it with his strong arm. He becomes hungry, and his strength fails; he drinks no water and is faint. 13 The carpenter stretches a line; he marks it out with a pencil.[b] He shapes it with planes and marks it with a compass. (R)He shapes it into the figure of a man, with the beauty of a man, to dwell in a house. 14 (S)He cuts down cedars, or he chooses a cypress tree or an oak and lets it grow strong among the trees of the forest. He plants a cedar and the rain nourishes it. 15 Then it becomes fuel for a man. He takes a part of it and warms himself; he kindles a fire and bakes bread. Also he makes a god and worships it; he makes it an idol and falls down before it. 16 Half of it he burns in the fire. Over the half he eats meat; he roasts it and is satisfied. Also he warms himself and says, “Aha, I am warm, I have seen the fire!” 17 And the rest of it he makes into a god, his idol, and falls down to it and worships it. (T)He prays to it and says, “Deliver me, for you are my god!”

18 They know not, nor do they discern, for he has shut their eyes, so that they cannot see, and their hearts, so that they cannot understand. 19 No one considers, nor is there knowledge or discernment to say, “Half of it I burned in the fire; I also baked bread on its coals; I roasted meat and have eaten. And shall I make the rest of it an (U)abomination? Shall I fall down before a block of wood?” 20 (V)He feeds on (W)ashes; a deluded heart has led him astray, and he cannot deliver himself or say, “Is there not (X)a lie in my right hand?”

The Lord Redeems Israel

21 Remember these things, O Jacob,
    and Israel, for you are (Y)my servant;
I formed you; you are my servant;
    (Z)O Israel, you will not be forgotten by me.
22 (AA)I have blotted out your transgressions like a cloud
    and your sins like mist;
return to me, for I have redeemed you.

23 (AB)Sing, O heavens, for the Lord has done it;
    shout, O (AC)depths of the earth;
break forth into singing, O mountains,
    O forest, and every tree in it!
For the Lord has redeemed Jacob,
    (AD)and will be glorified[c] in Israel.

24 Thus says the Lord, (AE)your Redeemer,
    (AF)who formed you from the womb:
(AG)“I am the Lord, who made all things,
    (AH)who alone stretched out the heavens,
    who spread out the earth by myself,
25 who frustrates the signs of liars
    and makes fools of diviners,
(AI)who turns wise men back
    and makes their knowledge foolish,
26 (AJ)who confirms the word of his servant
    and fulfills the counsel of his messengers,
who says of Jerusalem, ‘She shall be inhabited,’
    (AK)and of the cities of Judah, ‘They shall be built,
    and I will raise up their ruins’;
27 (AL)who says to the deep, ‘Be dry;
    I will dry up your rivers’;
28 who says of (AM)Cyrus, ‘He is (AN)my shepherd,
    and he shall fulfill all my purpose’;
saying of Jerusalem, ‘She shall be built,’
    (AO)and of the temple, ‘Your foundation shall be laid.’”

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 44:7 Or Who like me can proclaim it?
  2. Isaiah 44:13 Hebrew stylus
  3. Isaiah 44:23 Or will display his beauty