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A Message to Babylon

50 This is the message the Lord spoke to Babylon and the ·Babylonian people [L Chaldeans] through Jeremiah the prophet.

“·Announce [Proclaim] this to the nations [L and let them hear].
    Lift up a banner [C a battle standard] and ·tell them [make them hear].
    ·Speak the whole message [L Do not conceal anything] and say:
‘Babylon will be captured.
    The god Bel [C another name for Marduk] will be ·put to shame [humiliated],
    and the god Marduk [C the chief god of the Babylonians] will be ·afraid [terrified].
·Babylon’s gods [L Its images] will be ·put to shame [humiliated],
    and her idols will be ·afraid [terrified]!’
A nation from the north will attack Babylon [C Persia]
    and make it like an ·empty desert [desolation].
No one will live there;
    both people and animals will ·run away [flee].”

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Prophecy against Babylon

50 The word that the Lord spoke concerning [a]Babylon and concerning the land of the [b]Chaldeans through Jeremiah the prophet:(A)


“Declare among the nations.
Lift up a signal [to spread the news]—publish and proclaim it,
Do not conceal it; say,
‘Babylon has been taken,
Bel [the patron god] has been shamed, [c]Marduk (Bel) has been shattered.
Babylon’s images have been shamed, her [worthless] idols have been thrown down.’

For out of the north a nation (Media) has come against her which will make her land desolate, and no one will live there. They have fled, they have gone away—both man and animal.

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Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 50:1 Babylon was the name of the magnificent capital city of Babylonia, but “Babylon” was commonly used to refer to the entire area which was located at the eastern end of the Fertile Crescent. Both the plain of Shinar and Chaldea (land of the Chaldeans) were part of ancient Babylonia.
  2. Jeremiah 50:1 The Chaldeans became the dominant people in Babylonia in about 721 b.c. when Merodach-baladan declared himself king of Babylon. The words “Chaldean” and “Babylonian” are used interchangeably.
  3. Jeremiah 50:2 Heb Merodach.