Jeremiah 40:9-11
New English Translation
9 Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan, took an oath so as to give them and their troops some assurance of safety.[a] “Do not be afraid to submit to the Babylonians.[b] Settle down in the land and submit to the king of Babylon. Then things will go well for you. 10 I for my part will stay at Mizpah to represent you before the Babylonians[c] whenever they come to us. You for your part go ahead and harvest the wine, the dates, the figs,[d] and the olive oil, and store them in jars. Go ahead and settle down in the towns that you have taken over.”[e] 11 Moreover, all the Judeans who were in Moab, Ammon, Edom, and all the other countries heard what had happened. They heard that the king of Babylon had allowed some people to stay in Judah and that he had appointed Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan, to govern them.
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- Jeremiah 40:9 tn The words “so as to give…some assurance of safety” are not in the text but are generally understood by all commentators. This would be a case of substitution of cause for effect, the oath, put for the effect, the assurance of safety (NJPS translates directly “reassured them”).
- Jeremiah 40:9 tn Heb “Chaldeans.” See the study note on 21:4 for explanation.
- Jeremiah 40:10 tn Heb “Chaldeans.” See the study note on 21:4 for explanation.
- Jeremiah 40:10 tn Heb “summer fruit.” “Summer fruit” is meaningless to most modern readers; dates and figs are what is involved.
- Jeremiah 40:10 tn This plus “Things will go well with you” is in essence the substance of the oath. The pronouns are emphatic: “And I, behold I will stay…and you, you may gather.” The imperatives in the second half of the verse are more a form of permission than of command or advice (cf. NJPS, REB, TEV and compare the usage in 40:4 and the references in the translator’s note there).
Jeremiah 40:9-11
King James Version
9 And Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan sware unto them and to their men, saying, Fear not to serve the Chaldeans: dwell in the land, and serve the king of Babylon, and it shall be well with you.
10 As for me, behold, I will dwell at Mizpah, to serve the Chaldeans, which will come unto us: but ye, gather ye wine, and summer fruits, and oil, and put them in your vessels, and dwell in your cities that ye have taken.
11 Likewise when all the Jews that were in Moab, and among the Ammonites, and in Edom, and that were in all the countries, heard that the king of Babylon had left a remnant of Judah, and that he had set over them Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan;
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Jeremia 40:9-11
nuBibeln (Swedish Contemporary Bible)
9 Gedalja, Achikams son och Shafans sonson, gav dem och deras män sin ed och sa: ”Var inte rädda för att tjäna kaldéerna. Stanna här i landet och tjäna kungen av Babylonien, så ska det gå väl för er. 10 Jag kommer själv att stanna kvar i Mispa för de kaldéers skull som kommer till oss. Skörda vin, sommarfrukt och oliver och lägg upp förråd. Stanna i de städer ni tagit i besittning.”
11 Också alla de judar som fanns i Moab och bland ammoniterna, i Edom och i andra länder hörde att den babyloniske kungen hade låtit några av folket i Juda bli kvar och att han satt Gedalja, Achikams son och Shafans sonson, över dem.
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