20 Is Ephraim My dear son?
Is he a pleasant child?
For though I spoke against him,
I earnestly remember him still;
(A)Therefore My [a]heart yearns for him;
(B)I will surely have mercy on him, says the Lord.

21 “Set up signposts,
Make landmarks;
(C)Set your heart toward the highway,
The way in which you went.
[b]Turn back, O virgin of Israel,
Turn back to these your cities.
22 How long will you (D)gad about,
O you (E)backsliding daughter?
For the Lord has created a new thing in the earth—
A woman shall encompass a man.”

Future Prosperity of Judah

23 Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “They shall again use this speech in the land of Judah and in its cities, when I bring back their captivity: (F)‘The Lord bless you, O home of justice, and (G)mountain of holiness!’ 24 And there shall dwell in Judah itself, and (H)in all its cities together, farmers and those going out with flocks. 25 For I have [c]satiated the weary soul, and I have replenished every sorrowful soul.”

26 After this I awoke and looked around, and my sleep was (I)sweet to me.

27 “Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, that (J)I will sow the house of Israel and the house of Judah with the seed of man and the seed of beast. 28 And it shall come to pass, that as I have (K)watched over them (L)to pluck up, to break down, to throw down, to destroy, and to afflict, so I will watch over them (M)to build and to plant, says the Lord. 29 (N)In those days they shall say no more:

‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes,
And the children’s teeth are set on edge.’

30 (O)But every one shall die for his own iniquity; every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

A New Covenant

31 “Behold, the (P)days are coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah— 32 not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that (Q)I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, My covenant which they broke, [d]though I was a husband to them, says the Lord. 33 (R)But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: (S)I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their [e]hearts; (T)and I will be their God, and they shall be My people.

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Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 31:20 Lit. inward parts
  2. Jeremiah 31:21 Or Return
  3. Jeremiah 31:25 fully satisfied
  4. Jeremiah 31:32 So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX, Syr. and I turned away from them
  5. Jeremiah 31:33 Lit. inward parts

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