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The Potter and the Clay

18 The word that came to Jeremiah from Yahweh, saying,[a] “Stand up and go down to the house of the potter, and there I will let you hear my words.” So I went down to the house of the potter and look, there he was doing work at the potter’s wheels. And the vessel that he was making with the clay was spoiled in the hand of the potter, so he made again[b] another vessel, as it was right in the eyes of the potter to make.

And the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,[c] “Like this potter, am I not able to do to you, O house of Israel?” declares[d] Yahweh. “Look, like the clay in the hand of the potter, so are you in my hand, O house of Israel. One moment I speak concerning a nation or concerning a kingdom, to uproot, and to tear down, and to destroy it.[e] But if that nation turns back from its evil that I have threatened against it, then I will relent concerning the disaster that I planned to do to it. And the next moment I speak concerning a nation or concerning a kingdom, to build, and to plant it.[f] 10 But if it does evil in my sight, to not listen to my voice, then I will relent concerning the good that I said I would do to it.

11 “So now then, say, please, to the people[g] of Judah and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying,[h] ‘Thus says Yahweh, “Look, I am preparing evil against you, and I am planning a plan against you. Please turn back, each one from his evil way, and walk rightly in your ways and your deeds.”’ 12 But they will say, ‘It is hopeless, for we will go after our own plans, and each one of us will act according to the stubbornness of his evil heart.’

13 “Therefore thus says Yahweh,

‘Please ask among the nations, “Who has heard the like of this?”[i]
    The virgin of Israel has done something very horrible.
14 Does the snow of Lebanon leave from the crags[j] of Sirion?
    Or are the cold waters flowing from distant mountains dried up?
15 But my people have forgotten me.
    They make smoke offerings to the idols,[k]
and they caused them to stumble in their ways, the ancient ways,
    to go into bypaths,[l] not one that is built up.
16 To make their land a horror,
    an object of whistling for eternity.
All who pass by it will be appalled,
    and he will shake his head.
17 Like the wind from the east
    I will scatter them before[m] the enemy.
I will show them my back and not my face
    in the day of their disaster.’”

Jeremiah’s Imprecatory Prayer

18 Then they said, “Come and let us plan plans against Jeremiah, for instruction will not be lost from the priest, nor advice from the wise man, nor the word from the prophet. Come and let us bring charges against him,[n] and let us not listen attentively to any of his words.”

19 Listen attentively to me, O Yahweh,
    and listen to the voice of my opponents.
20 Should good be repaid in place of evil?
    Yet they have dug a pit for me.
Remember my standing before you[o] to speak good for them,
    to avert your wrath from them.
21 Therefore[p] give their children to the famine,
    and hand them over to the power[q] of the sword,
and let their wives be bereaved and widows,
    and let their men be killed by death,
their young men struck dead
    by the sword in the battle.
22 Let a cry for help be heard from their houses
    when you suddenly bring upon them the raiding band,
for they have dug a pit to catch me,
    and they have fixed secretly a trap for my feet.
23 But you, O Yahweh, you know
    all their plans of assassination against me.[r]
You must not make atonement for their iniquity,
    and you must not cause their sin to be blotted out from before you.[s]
But let them be overthrown before you.[t]
    Deal with them in the time of your anger.

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 18:1 Literally “to say”
  2. Jeremiah 18:4 Literally “he turned back and he made it”
  3. Jeremiah 18:5 Literally “to say”
  4. Jeremiah 18:6 Literally “a declaration of”
  5. Jeremiah 18:7 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  6. Jeremiah 18:9 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  7. Jeremiah 18:11 Literally “man”
  8. Jeremiah 18:11 Literally “to say”
  9. Jeremiah 18:13 Literally “like these”
  10. Jeremiah 18:14 Hebrew “crag”
  11. Jeremiah 18:15 Hebrew “idol”
  12. Jeremiah 18:15 Literally “paths of way”
  13. Jeremiah 18:17 Literally “to the face of”
  14. Jeremiah 18:18 Literally “let us strike him with the tongue”
  15. Jeremiah 18:20 Literally “to the face of you”
  16. Jeremiah 18:21 Literally “To thus”
  17. Jeremiah 18:21 Literally “hand”
  18. Jeremiah 18:23 Literally “all of their plan against me to the death”
  19. Jeremiah 18:23 Literally “to the face of you”
  20. Jeremiah 18:23 Literally “to the face of you”

18 The word which came to Jeremiah from Jehovah, saying, Arise, and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will cause thee to hear my words. Then I went down to the potter’s house, and, behold, he was making a work on the wheels. And when the vessel that he made of the clay was marred in the hand of the potter, he made it again another vessel, as seemed good to the potter to make it.

Then the word of Jehovah came to me, saying, O house of Israel, cannot I do with you as this potter? saith Jehovah. Behold, as the clay in the potter’s hand, so are ye in my hand, O house of Israel. At what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to pluck up and to break down and to destroy it; if that nation, concerning which I have spoken, turn from their evil, I will repent of the evil that I thought to do unto them. And at what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it; 10 if they do that which is evil in my sight, that they obey not my voice, then I will repent of the good, wherewith I said I would benefit them. 11 Now therefore, speak to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, Thus saith Jehovah: Behold, I frame evil against you, and devise a device against you: return ye now every one from his evil way, and amend your ways and your doings. 12 But they say, It is in vain; for we will walk after our own devices, and we will do every one after the stubbornness of his evil heart.

13 Therefore thus saith Jehovah: Ask ye now among the nations, who hath heard such things; the virgin of Israel hath done a very horrible thing. 14 Shall the snow of Lebanon fail from the rock of the field? or shall the cold waters [a]that flow down from afar be [b]dried up? 15 For my people have forgotten me, they have burned incense to false gods; and they have been made to stumble in their ways, in the ancient paths, to walk in bypaths, in a way not cast up; 16 to make their land an astonishment, and a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and shake his head. 17 I will scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy; I will show them the back, and not the face, in the day of their calamity.

18 Then said they, Come, and let us devise devices against Jeremiah; for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come, and let us smite him with the tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words.

19 Give heed to me, O Jehovah, and hearken to the voice of them that contend with me. 20 Shall evil be recompensed for good? for they have digged a pit for my soul. Remember how I stood before thee to speak good for them, to turn away thy wrath from them. 21 Therefore deliver up their children to the famine, and give them over to the power of the sword; and let their wives become childless, and widows; and let their men be slain of death, and their young men smitten of the sword in battle. 22 Let a cry be heard from their houses, when thou shalt bring a troop suddenly upon them; for they have digged a pit to take me, and hid snares for my feet. 23 Yet, Jehovah, thou knowest all their counsel against me to slay me; forgive not their iniquity, neither blot out their sin from thy sight; but let them be [c]overthrown before thee; deal thou with them in the time of thine anger.

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 18:14 Or, of strange lands that flow down be etc.
  2. Jeremiah 18:14 Or, plucked up
  3. Jeremiah 18:23 Hebrew made to stumble.