Linen Underwear

13 This is what the Lord said to me: “Go and buy yourself a linen undergarment(A) and put it on.[a] But do not put it in water.” So I bought underwear as the Lord instructed me and put it on.

Then the word of the Lord came to me a second time: “Take the underwear that you bought and are wearing,[b] and go at once to the Euphrates[c] and hide it in a rocky crevice.”(B) So I went and hid it by the Euphrates, as the Lord commanded me.

A long time later the Lord said to me, “Go at once to the Euphrates and get the underwear that I commanded you to hide there.” So I went to the Euphrates and dug up the underwear and got it from the place where I had hidden it, but it was ruined—of no use at all.

Then the word of the Lord came to me: “This is what the Lord says: Just like this I will ruin the great pride of both Judah and Jerusalem.(C) 10 These evil people, who refuse to listen to me, who follow the stubbornness of their own hearts,(D) and who have followed other gods to serve and bow in worship—they will be like this underwear, of no use at all. 11 Just as underwear clings to one’s waist, so I fastened the whole house of Israel and of Judah to me”(E)—this is the Lord’s declaration—“so that they might be my people for my fame, praise, and glory,(F) but they would not obey.

The Wine Jars

12 “Say this to them: ‘This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Every jar should be filled with wine.’ Then they will respond to you, ‘Don’t we know that every jar should be filled with wine?’ 13 And you will say to them, ‘This is what the Lord says: I am about to fill all who live in this land—the kings who reign for David on his throne, the priests, the prophets, and all the residents of Jerusalem—with drunkenness. 14 I will smash them against each other, fathers and sons alike—this is the Lord’s declaration. I will allow no mercy, pity, or compassion to keep me from destroying them.’”(G)

The Lord’s Warning

15 Listen and pay attention. Do not be proud,
for the Lord has spoken.
16 Give glory to the Lord your God(H)
before he brings darkness,
before your feet stumble
on the mountains at dusk.
You wait for light,
but he brings darkest gloom[d]
and makes total darkness.
17 But if you will not listen,
my innermost being will weep in secret
because of your pride.
My eyes will overflow with tears,
for the Lord’s flock(I) has been taken captive.

18 Say to the king and the queen mother:(J)
Take a humble seat,
for your glorious crowns
have fallen from your heads.
19 The cities of the Negev are under siege;
no one can help them.
All of Judah has been taken into exile,
taken completely into exile.
20 Look up and see
those coming from the north.(K)
Where is the flock entrusted to you,
the sheep that were your pride?

The Destiny of Jerusalem

21 What will you say when he appoints
close friends as leaders over you,
ones you yourself trained?
Won’t labor pains seize you,(L)
as they do a woman in labor?
22 And when you ask yourself,
“Why have these things happened to me?”
it is because of your great guilt(M)
that your skirts have been stripped off,(N)
your body exposed.[e]
23 Can the Cushite change his skin,
or a leopard his spots?
If so, you might be able to do what is good,(O)
you who are instructed in evil.
24 I will scatter you[f] like drifting chaff(P)
before the desert wind.
25 This is your lot,
what I have decreed for you—
this is the Lord’s declaration—
because you have forgotten me(Q)
and trusted in lies.(R)
26 I will pull your skirts up over your face
so that your shame might be seen.(S)
27 Your adulteries and your lustful neighing,(T)
your depraved prostitution
on the hills, in the fields—
I have seen your abhorrent acts.
Woe to you, Jerusalem!
You are unclean—
for how long yet?(U)

Footnotes

  1. 13:1 Lit around your waist
  2. 13:4 Lit wearing around your waist
  3. 13:4–7 Perhaps a place near Anathoth with the same spelling as the river
  4. 13:16 Or brings a shadow of death
  5. 13:22 Lit your heels have suffered violence
  6. 13:24 Lit them

The Linen Loincloth

13 Thus Yahweh said to me: “Go and buy for yourself a loincloth of linen and put it on your loins, but you must not place[a] it in water.” So I bought the loincloth according to the word of Yahweh and I put it[b] on my loins.

Now the word of Yahweh came to me a second time, saying,[c] “Take the loincloth that you bought, that is on your loins, and stand up, go to the Euphrates and hide it there in the cleft of the rock.” So I went and hid it by the Euphrates just as Yahweh had commanded me.

And then,[d] after a long time,[e] then Yahweh said to me, “Stand up, go to the Euphrates and take from there the loincloth that I commanded you to hide there.” Then I went to the Euphrates and I dug, and I took the loincloth from the place where I had hidden it, and look, the loincloth was ruined; it was not good for anything.

And then[f] the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,[g] “Thus says Yahweh: ‘So I will ruin the pride of Judah and the great pride of Jerusalem. 10 This evil people, who refuse to listen to my words, who go[h] in the stubbornness of their hearts,[i] and have gone after other gods, to serve them, and to bow in worship to them, let them be like this loincloth which is not good for anything. 11 For as the loincloth clings to the loins of a person, so I caused to cling to me all the house of Israel and all the house of Judah,’ declares[j] Yahweh, ‘to be for me a people, and a name, and a praise, and a glory, but they would not listen.’

12 “Therefore, you shall say to them this word, ‘Thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel: “Every jar must be filled with wine.”’ And they will say to you, ‘Do we not certainly know that every jar should be filled with wine?’ 13 Then you shall say to them, ‘Thus says Yahweh: “Look, I am about to fill all the inhabitants of this land, and the kings who sit on David’s throne, and the priests, and the prophets, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with drunkenness. 14 And I will smash them, each one against his brother, and the fathers and the sons together,” declares[k] Yahweh. “I will not have compassion, and I will not take pity, and I will not show compassion from destroying them.”’”

15 Listen, and pay attention,
    you must not be haughty, for Yahweh has spoken.
16 Give glory to Yahweh your God before[l] he brings darkness,
    and before[m] your feet stumble on the mountains at twilight.
And you will hope for light, but he makes it as gloom,
    he makes it[n] as thick darkness.
17 But if you will not listen to it,
    my inner self[o] will weep in secret places,
    because of the presence of[p] your pride.
And my eyes[q] will weep bitterly,
    and they will melt in tears,
    because the flock of Yahweh has been taken captive.

A Message for the King and the Queen Mother

18 “Say to the king and to the queen mother, ‘Take a lower seat,[r]
    for your beautiful crown[s] has come down from your head.’[t]
19 The towns of the Negev are shut up,
    and there is no one who opens them.[u]
All of Judah is deported;
    it is deported in completeness.
20 Lift up your eyes
    and see those coming from the north.
Where is the flock that was given to you,
    your magnificent flock?[v]
21 What will you say when he sets over you—
    and you have taught them—allies as head over you?
Will not labor pains take hold of you,
    like a woman giving birth?
22 And if you say in your heart,
    ‘Why have these things happened to me?’
Because of the greatness of your iniquity your skirts are uncovered;
    your heels have endured violence.
23 Can a Cushite change his skin,
    or a leopard his spots?
Then you also will be able to do good,
    who are accustomed to doing evil.
24 And I will scatter them
    like stubble scattered by the wind of the desert.[w]
25 This is your lot,
    the portion of your measure from me,” declares[x] Yahweh,
“because you have forgotten me,
    and you have trusted in the lie.
26 So in turn I will bare your skirts over your face,
    and your shame will become visible.
27 Your adulteries, and your neighings,
    the shameful behavior of your fornications
on the hills in the countryside,
    I have seen your abominations.
Woe to you, O Jerusalem!
    How long will you continue to be unclean?[y]

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 13:1 Literally “bring”
  2. Jeremiah 13:2 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  3. Jeremiah 13:3 Literally “to say”
  4. Jeremiah 13:6 Literally “And it happened”
  5. Jeremiah 13:6 Literally “from the end of many days”
  6. Jeremiah 13:8 Literally “And it happened”
  7. Jeremiah 13:8 Literally “to say”
  8. Jeremiah 13:10 Or “walk”
  9. Jeremiah 13:10 Hebrew “heart”
  10. Jeremiah 13:11 Literally “a declaration of”
  11. Jeremiah 13:14 Literally “a declaration of”
  12. Jeremiah 13:16 Literally “at not yet”
  13. Jeremiah 13:16 Literally “at not yet”
  14. Jeremiah 13:16 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  15. Jeremiah 13:17 Or “soul”
  16. Jeremiah 13:17 Literally “the face of”
  17. Jeremiah 13:17 Hebrew “eye”
  18. Jeremiah 13:18 Literally “Bring low sit”
  19. Jeremiah 13:18 Literally “the crown of your beauty”
  20. Jeremiah 13:18 Or “at the head of you”
  21. Jeremiah 13:19 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  22. Jeremiah 13:20 Literally “the flock of your splendor”
  23. Jeremiah 13:24 Or “wilderness”
  24. Jeremiah 13:25 Literally “a declaration of”
  25. Jeremiah 13:27 Literally “Not you are clean after how long still”