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¡Cómo quisiera yo que mi cabeza fuera un mar, y mis ojos un manantial de lágrimas! ¡Así podría llorar día y noche por los muertos de la hija de mi pueblo! ¡Cómo quisiera que alguien me diera en el desierto un albergue de caminantes! ¡Así podría dejar a mi pueblo y apartarme de ellos! Porque todos ellos son adúlteros, ¡son una banda de pecadores!

«Han hecho de su lengua un arco, y con ella lanzan mentiras. La verdad en la tierra no es su fortaleza. Cometen maldad tras maldad, y a mí no me reconocen.

—Palabra del Señor.

»Cuídense todos de sus amigos. Que no confíe nadie en su propio hermano. Porque todo hermano engaña descaradamente, y todo amigo esparce calumnias. No hay nadie que no engañe a su amigo. No hay nadie que diga la verdad. Entrenaron su lengua para la mentira, y sólo saben perpetrar la maldad. Viven en medio del engaño, y por su espíritu engañoso no han querido reconocerme.

—Palabra del Señor.

»Por lo tanto, yo los pondré a prueba y los refinaré. ¿Qué más puedo hacer por la hija de mi pueblo?

—Lo digo yo, el Señor de los ejércitos.

»Ellos tienen por lengua una flecha puntiaguda, que sólo profiere engaño. Con los labios desean paz a su amigo, pero dentro de ellos le tienden trampas. ¿Y no los he de castigar por estas cosas? ¿No habré de vengarme de una nación así?»

—Palabra del Señor.

10 Haré oír por los montes mi llanto y mis lamentos; por los pastos del desierto derramaré mis lágrimas, porque todo ha sido destruido y nadie pasa ya por aquí. Ya no se oye bramar al ganado, y hasta las aves del cielo y las bestias del campo huyeron por igual.

11 «¡Reduciré a Jerusalén a un montón de ruinas, a una guarida de chacales! ¡Dejaré en ruinas las ciudades de Judá, y no quedará en ella un solo habitante!»

Amenaza de ruina y de exilio

12 ¿Quién es lo suficientemente sabio para entender esto? ¿A quién comunicó esto la boca del Señor, para que pueda declararlo? ¿Por qué ha perecido la tierra? ¿Por qué ha quedado deshabitada como un desierto? 13 Y el Señor responde:

«Porque abandonaron mi ley, que a la vista de ellos entregué, y no atendieron mi voz ni se condujeron en obediencia a ella, 14 sino que siguieron las enseñanzas de sus padres y se fueron en pos de los baales y de su necio corazón. 15 Por lo tanto, a este pueblo voy a darle a comer ajenjo, y a beber aguas amargas.

—Palabra del Señor de los ejércitos, Dios de Israel.

16 »Voy a dispersarlos entre naciones que ni ellos ni sus padres conocieron, y tras ellos enviaré a la espada, hasta que acabe con ellos.»

17 Así dice el Señor de los ejércitos:

«Piensen bien, y manden a llamar plañideras. Busquen a las que conozcan su oficio.»

18 ¡Apresúrense, y dejen oír su llanto por nosotros! ¡Que se bañen en lágrimas nuestros ojos! ¡Que se ahoguen en llanto nuestros párpados! 19 Porque desde Sión se escucha la voz de la endecha. ¡Cómo hemos sido destruidos! Hemos sido grandemente avergonzados, y tenemos que abandonar la tierra porque nuestras casas han sido destruidas.

20 Escuchen, mujeres, la palabra del Señor. Presten oído a la palabra de su boca. Enseñen a sus hijas y amigas a entonar lamentos. 21 La muerte se ha colado por nuestras ventanas; ha penetrado en nuestros palacios, para acabar con los niños de las calles y con los jóvenes de las plazas.

22 «Diles que los cadáveres caerán sobre el campo como estiércol, como manojos de trigo que caen al paso del segador, y que no hay quien los recoja.»

—Palabra del Señor.

El conocimiento de Dios es la gloria del hombre

23 Así ha dicho el Señor:

«No debe el sabio vanagloriarse por ser sabio, ni jactarse el valiente por ser valiente, ni presumir el rico por ser rico. 24 Quien se quiera vanagloriar, que se vanaglorie de entenderme y conocerme.(A) Porque yo soy el Señor, que hago misericordia, imparto justicia y hago valer el derecho en la tierra, porque estas cosas me complacen.

—Palabra del Señor.

25 »Ya viene el día en que castigaré a los circuncidados y a los incircuncisos.

—Palabra del Señor

26 »Castigaré a Egipto y a Judá, a Edom y a los descendientes de Amón y de Moab; a todos los que se hallen en el lugar más recóndito y a los que viven en el desierto. Ciertamente, todas las naciones son incircuncisas, y toda la casa de Israel es incircuncisa de corazón.»

Disobedience Brings God’s Judgment

Oh, (A)that my head were waters,
And my eyes a fountain of tears,
That I might weep day and night
For the slain of the daughter of my people!
Oh, that I had in the wilderness
A lodging place for travelers;
That I might leave my people,
And go from them!
For (B)they are all adulterers,
An assembly of treacherous men.

“And like their bow (C)they have bent their tongues for lies.
They are not valiant for the truth on the earth.
For they proceed from (D)evil to evil,
And they (E)do not know Me,” says the Lord.
“Everyone(F) take heed to his [a]neighbor,
And do not trust any brother;
For every brother will utterly supplant,
And every neighbor will (G)walk with slanderers.
Everyone will (H)deceive his neighbor,
And will not speak the truth;
They have taught their tongue to speak lies;
They weary themselves to commit iniquity.
Your dwelling place is in the midst of deceit;
Through deceit they refuse to know Me,” says the Lord.

Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts:

“Behold, (I)I will refine them and [b]try them;
(J)For how shall I deal with the daughter of My people?
Their tongue is an arrow shot out;
It speaks (K)deceit;
One speaks (L)peaceably to his neighbor with his mouth,
But [c]in his heart he [d]lies in wait.
(M)Shall I not punish them for these things?” says the Lord.
“Shall I not avenge Myself on such a nation as this?”

10 I will take up a weeping and wailing for the mountains,
And (N)for the [e]dwelling places of the wilderness a lamentation,
Because they are burned up,
So that no one can pass through;
Nor can men hear the voice of the cattle.
(O)Both the birds of the heavens and the beasts have fled;
They are gone.

11 “I will make Jerusalem (P)a heap of ruins, (Q)a den of jackals.
I will make the cities of Judah desolate, without an inhabitant.”

12 (R)Who is the wise man who may understand this? And who is he to whom the mouth of the Lord has spoken, that he may declare it? Why does the land perish and burn up like a wilderness, so that no one can pass through?

13 And the Lord said, “Because they have forsaken My law which I set before them, and have (S)not obeyed My voice, nor walked according to it, 14 but they have (T)walked according to the [f]dictates of their own hearts and after the Baals, (U)which their fathers taught them,” 15 therefore thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “Behold, I will (V)feed them, this people, (W)with wormwood, and give them [g]water of gall to drink. 16 I will (X)scatter them also among the Gentiles, whom neither they nor their fathers have known. (Y)And I will send a sword after them until I have consumed them.”

The People Mourn in Judgment

17 Thus says the Lord of hosts:

“Consider and call for (Z)the mourning women,
That they may come;
And send for skillful wailing women,
That they may come.
18 Let them make haste
And take up a wailing for us,
That (AA)our eyes may run with tears,
And our eyelids gush with water.
19 For a voice of wailing is heard from Zion:
‘How we are plundered!
We are greatly ashamed,
Because we have forsaken the land,
Because we have been cast out of (AB)our dwellings.’ ”

20 Yet hear the word of the Lord, O women,
And let your ear receive the word of His mouth;
Teach your daughters wailing,
And everyone her neighbor a lamentation.
21 For death has come through our windows,
Has entered our palaces,
To kill off (AC)the children—[h]no longer to be outside!
And the young men—[i]no longer on the streets!

22 Speak, “Thus says the Lord:

‘Even the carcasses of men shall fall (AD)as refuse on the open field,
Like cuttings after the harvester,
And no one shall gather them.’ ”

23 Thus says the Lord:

(AE)“Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom,
Let not the mighty man glory in his (AF)might,
Nor let the rich man glory in his riches;
24 But (AG)let him who glories glory in this,
That he understands and knows Me,
That I am the Lord, exercising lovingkindness, [j]judgment, and righteousness in the earth.
(AH)For in these I delight,” says the Lord.

25 “Behold, the days are coming,” says the Lord, “that (AI)I will punish all who are circumcised with the uncircumcised— 26 Egypt, Judah, Edom, the people of Ammon, Moab, and all who are in the (AJ)farthest corners, who dwell in the wilderness. For all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are (AK)uncircumcised in the heart.”

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 9:4 friend
  2. Jeremiah 9:7 test
  3. Jeremiah 9:8 Inwardly he
  4. Jeremiah 9:8 sets his ambush
  5. Jeremiah 9:10 Or pastures
  6. Jeremiah 9:14 stubbornness or imagination
  7. Jeremiah 9:15 Bitter or poisonous water
  8. Jeremiah 9:21 Lit. from outside
  9. Jeremiah 9:21 Lit. from the square
  10. Jeremiah 9:24 justice

[a] (A)Oh that my head were waters,
    and my eyes a fountain of tears,
that I might weep day and night
    for the slain of (B)the daughter of my people!
[b] Oh that I had in the desert
    a travelers' lodging place,
that I might leave my people
    and go away from them!
For they are all (C)adulterers,
    a company of (D)treacherous men.
(E)They bend their tongue like a bow;
    falsehood and not truth has grown strong[c] in the land;
for they proceed from evil to evil,
    (F)and they do not know me, declares the Lord.

(G)Let everyone beware of his neighbor,
    and put no trust in any brother,
for every (H)brother is a deceiver,
    and every neighbor (I)goes about as a slanderer.
Everyone deceives his neighbor,
    and no one speaks the truth;
they have taught their tongue to speak lies;
    they weary themselves committing iniquity.
Heaping oppression upon oppression, and deceit upon deceit,
    (J)they refuse to know me, declares the Lord.

Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts:
“Behold, (K)I will refine them and (L)test them,
    for what else can I do, (M)because of my people?
(N)Their tongue is a deadly arrow;
    (O)it speaks deceitfully;
with his mouth (P)each speaks peace to his neighbor,
    but in his heart (Q)he plans an ambush for him.
(R)Shall I not punish them for these things? declares the Lord,
    and shall I not avenge myself
    on a nation such as this?

10 “I will take up weeping and wailing for the mountains,
    and a lamentation for (S)the pastures of the wilderness,
(T)because they are laid waste so that no one passes through,
    and the lowing of cattle is not heard;
(U)both the birds of the air and the beasts
    have fled and are gone.
11 (V)I will make Jerusalem a heap of ruins,
    (W)a lair of jackals,
(X)and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation,
    without inhabitant.”

12 (Y)Who is the man so wise that he can understand this? To whom has the mouth of the Lord spoken, that he may declare it? Why is the land ruined (Z)and laid waste like a wilderness, so that no one passes through? 13 And the Lord says: (AA)“Because they have forsaken my law that I set before them, and have not obeyed my voice or walked in accord with it, 14 but (AB)have stubbornly followed their own hearts and have gone after the Baals, as their fathers taught them. 15 Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: (AC)Behold, I will feed this people with bitter food, and give them (AD)poisonous water to drink. 16 (AE)I will scatter them among the nations (AF)whom neither they nor their fathers have known, and I will (AG)send the sword after them, until I have consumed them.”

17 Thus says the Lord of hosts:
(AH)“Consider, and call for the mourning women to come;
    send for the skillful women to come;
18 let them make haste (AI)and raise a wailing over us,
    (AJ)that our eyes may run down with tears
    and our eyelids flow with water.
19 For a sound of wailing is heard from Zion:
    (AK)‘How we are ruined!
    We are utterly shamed,
because we have left the land,
    because they have cast down our dwellings.’”

20 Hear, O women, the word of the Lord,
    and let your ear receive the word of his mouth;
teach to your daughters a lament,
    and each to her neighbor a dirge.
21 For death has come up into our windows;
    it has entered our palaces,
(AL)cutting off the children from the streets
    and the young men from the squares.
22 Speak: “Thus declares the Lord,
(AM)‘The dead bodies of men shall fall
    like dung upon the open field,
(AN)like sheaves after the reaper,
    and none shall gather them.’”

23 Thus says the Lord: (AO)“Let not the wise man boast in his wisdom, let not the mighty man boast in his might, let not the rich man boast in his riches, 24 but (AP)let him who boasts boast in this, that he understands and knows me, that I am the Lord who practices steadfast love, justice, and righteousness in the earth. (AQ)For in these things I delight, declares the Lord.”

25 “Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when (AR)I will punish all those who are circumcised merely in the flesh— 26 (AS)Egypt, Judah, Edom, the sons of Ammon, Moab, and (AT)all who dwell in the desert who cut the corners of their hair, for all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are (AU)uncircumcised in heart.”

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 9:1 Ch 8:23 in Hebrew
  2. Jeremiah 9:2 Ch 9:1 in Hebrew
  3. Jeremiah 9:3 Septuagint; Hebrew and not for truth they have grown strong