James 4
New International Version
Submit Yourselves to God
4 What causes fights and quarrels(A) among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle(B) within you? 2 You desire but do not have, so you kill.(C) You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. 3 When you ask, you do not receive,(D) because you ask with wrong motives,(E) that you may spend what you get on your pleasures.
4 You adulterous(F) people,[a] don’t you know that friendship with the world(G) means enmity against God?(H) Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God.(I) 5 Or do you think Scripture says without reason that he jealously longs for the spirit he has caused to dwell in us[b]?(J) 6 But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:
7 Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil,(L) and he will flee from you. 8 Come near to God and he will come near to you.(M) Wash your hands,(N) you sinners, and purify your hearts,(O) you double-minded.(P) 9 Grieve, mourn and wail. Change your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom.(Q) 10 Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up.(R)
11 Brothers and sisters, do not slander one another.(S) Anyone who speaks against a brother or sister[d] or judges them(T) speaks against the law(U) and judges it. When you judge the law, you are not keeping it,(V) but sitting in judgment on it. 12 There is only one Lawgiver and Judge,(W) the one who is able to save and destroy.(X) But you—who are you to judge your neighbor?(Y)
Boasting About Tomorrow
13 Now listen,(Z) you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money.”(AA) 14 Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.(AB) 15 Instead, you ought to say, “If it is the Lord’s will,(AC) we will live and do this or that.” 16 As it is, you boast in your arrogant schemes. All such boasting is evil.(AD) 17 If anyone, then, knows the good they ought to do and doesn’t do it, it is sin for them.(AE)
Footnotes
- James 4:4 An allusion to covenant unfaithfulness; see Hosea 3:1.
- James 4:5 Or that the spirit he caused to dwell in us envies intensely; or that the Spirit he caused to dwell in us longs jealously
- James 4:6 Prov. 3:34
- James 4:11 The Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos) refers here to a believer, whether man or woman, as part of God’s family.
James 4
English Standard Version
Warning Against Worldliness
4 What causes quarrels and what causes fights among you? Is it not this, that your passions[a] are (A)at war within you?[b] 2 You desire and do not have, so you murder. You covet and cannot obtain, so you fight and quarrel. You do not have, because you do not ask. 3 You ask and do not receive, because you ask (B)wrongly, to spend it on your passions. 4 (C)You adulterous people![c] Do you not know that friendship with the world is enmity with God? (D)Therefore whoever wishes to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God. 5 Or do you suppose it is to no purpose that the Scripture says, “He yearns jealously over the spirit (E)that he has made to dwell in us”? 6 But (F)he gives more grace. Therefore it says, (G)“God opposes the proud but (H)gives grace to the humble.” 7 Submit yourselves therefore to God. (I)Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. 8 (J)Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you. (K)Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and (L)purify your hearts, (M)you double-minded. 9 (N)Be wretched and mourn and weep. Let your laughter be turned to mourning and your joy to gloom. 10 (O)Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will exalt you.
11 (P)Do not speak evil against one another, brothers.[d] The one who speaks against a brother or (Q)judges his brother, speaks evil against the law and judges the law. But if you judge the law, you are not a doer of the law but a judge. 12 There is only (R)one lawgiver and (S)judge, he who is able to save and (T)to destroy. But (U)who are you to judge your neighbor?
Boasting About Tomorrow
13 Come now, you who say, (V)“Today or tomorrow we will go into such and such a town and spend a year there and trade and make a profit”— 14 yet you do not know what tomorrow will bring. What is your life? For (W)you are a mist that appears for a little time and then vanishes. 15 Instead you ought to say, (X)“If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.” 16 As it is, you boast in your arrogance. (Y)All such boasting is evil. 17 (Z)So whoever knows the right thing to do and fails to do it, for him it is sin.
Footnotes
- James 4:1 Greek pleasures; also verse 3
- James 4:1 Greek in your members
- James 4:4 Or You adulteresses!
- James 4:11 Or brothers and sisters
Iacov 4
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română
Supuneţi-vă lui Dumnezeu!
4 De unde vin conflictele şi luptele între voi? Nu din acestea[a], din dorinţele voastre care se luptă în mădularele voastre? 2 Voi doriţi, dar nu aveţi; ucideţi şi râvniţi, dar nu puteţi obţine; vă certaţi şi vă luptaţi, dar nu aveţi, pentru că nu cereţi. 3 Sau cereţi, dar nu primiţi, pentru că cereţi ce este rău, ca să risipiţi în plăcerile voastre. 4 Adulteri ce sunteţi! Nu ştiţi că prietenia cu lumea înseamnă duşmănie faţă de Dumnezeu? Aşa că oricine vrea să fie prieten cu lumea se face duşman al lui Dumnezeu. 5 Sau vi se pare că degeaba spune Scriptura: „Dumnezeu tânjeşte cu gelozie după duhul[b] pe care l-a pus să locuiască în noi.“[c]? 6 Însă El dă un har şi mai mare. De aceea Scriptura spune:
„Dumnezeu este împotriva celor mândri,
dar celor smeriţi El le dă har.“[d]
7 Supuneţi-vă deci lui Dumnezeu! Împotriviţi-vă diavolului[e], şi el va fugi de la voi. 8 Apropiaţi-vă de Dumnezeu, şi El Se va apropia de voi! Curăţiţi-vă mâinile, păcătoşilor! Curăţiţi-vă inimile, oameni cu două feluri de gândire! 9 Întristaţi-vă, tânguiţi-vă şi plângeţi! Râsul vostru să se transforme în jale, iar bucuria în întristare! 10 Smeriţi-vă înaintea Domnului, iar El vă va înălţa!
11 Fraţilor, nu vă vorbiţi de rău unii pe alţii! Cel care-l vorbeşte de rău sau îl judecă pe fratele lui vorbeşte împotriva Legii şi judecă Legea. Însă dacă tu judeci Legea, atunci nu eşti un împlinitor al Legii, ci un judecător. 12 Unul singur este Dătătorul Legii şi Judecătorul, şi anume Cel Care poate să mântuiască şi să distrugă. Dar tu cine eşti să-l judeci pe semenul tău?!
13 Ascultaţi acum voi care spuneţi: „Azi sau mâine ne vom duce într-o anume cetate, vom sta acolo un an, vom face negoţ şi vom câştiga!“ 14 Şi nu ştiţi nici măcar ce va aduce ziua de mâine! Căci ce este viaţa voastră? Sunteţi un abur, care apare pentru puţin timp şi apoi dispare. 15 În schimb, ar trebui să spuneţi: „Dacă Domnul vrea, vom trăi şi vom face cutare sau cutare lucru.“ 16 Pe când acum vă mândriţi cu lăudăroşeniile voastre! Orice astfel de laudă este rea. 17 Aşadar, cine ştie să facă ce este bine, dar nu-l face, este vinovat de păcat.
Footnotes
- Iacov 4:1 Lit.: de aici
- Iacov 4:5 Sau: Duhul
- Iacov 4:5 Sau: Duhul pe care Dumnezeu l-a pus să locuiască în noi tânjeşte cu gelozie; nu există nici un citat ca acesta în Scriptură (fie Iacov se referă la o învăţătură evidentă din Scripturi, care nu se află în această formă exactă într-un verset anume, fie Iacov citează o versiune a VT de care nu mai dispunem)
- Iacov 4:6 Vezi Prov. 3:34
- Iacov 4:7 Gr.: diabolos, care înseamnă bârfitor, defăimător, calomniator
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